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Patna High Court

Brijmohan PrasadversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
DISPOSED

Holding

The petition is disposed of, with the petitioners directed to file a fresh, detailed representation before the District Magistrate‑Collector before any further action is taken.

Summary

The petitioners, a group of landowners in Nawada, sought a writ restraining the State of Bihar, the District Magistrate‑Collector, BSRDCL and other officials from interfering with their possession of a parcel of land described only vaguely as being on the southern side of Hospital Road. They alleged that the authorities had placed a red marking on the land and commenced acquisition proceedings without issuing any notice or disclosing the legal authority for such action. The respondents argued that the petition was vague, lacked specific facts or supporting documents, and therefore was not maintainable. The Court observed that the petition indeed suffered from a lack of precise particulars but, in the interest of justice, allowed the petitioners a chance to file a fresh, detailed representation before the District Magistrate‑Collector within two weeks. The Court directed the authority to consider the representation, issue notices, hear all parties and pass a reasoned order within three weeks, and disposed of the writ petition.

Issues considered

  • Whether the respondent authorities can interfere with the petitioners' possession of land without prior notice.
  • Whether the red marking and alleged acquisition proceedings are authorized under any statutory provision.
  • Whether the writ petition is maintainable despite vague pleadings and lack of supporting documents.
  • Whether the petitioners should be directed to file a fresh representation before the District Magistrate‑Collector.

Subjects

  • land acquisition
  • red marking
  • writ petition
  • possession
  • notice requirement
  • procedural fairness
  • district magistrate

Judgment

          IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                      Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No.8870 of 2026
     ======================================================
1.   Brijmohan Prasad Son of Prasadi Saw, Resident of Hospital Road, PS-
     Nawada Sadar, District-Nawada.
2.   Manoj Kumar, Son of Nand Kishor Shaw, Resident of Hospital Road, PS-
     Nawada Sadar, District-Nawada.
3.   Kundan Kumar, Son of Rajendra Kumar Gupta, Resident of Hospital Road,
     PS-Nawada Sadar, District-Nawada.
4.   Ramchandra Prasad, Son of Prasadi Sao, Resident of Mirzapur Station Road,
     PS-Nawada Sadar, District-Nawada.
5.   Ajeet Kumar, Son of Pradeep Saw, Resident of Hospital Road, PS-Nawada
     Sadar, District-Nawada.
6.   Ravindra Kumar Gupta, Son of Ram Charan Lal, Resident of Line Par
     Mirzapur, PS-Nawada Sadar, District-Nawada.


                                                                   ... ... Petitioner/s
                                         Versus
1.   The State of Bihar through District Magistrate-cum-Collector, Nawada.
2.   The District Magistrate-cum-Collector, Nawada.
3.   The BSRDCL through its Deputy General Manager, Nawada, Adarsh City
     Society, Karna Bela, PS- Nawada Town, Dist.Nawada.
4.   The Land Acquisition Officer, Nawada.
5.   The Circle Officer, Nawada.


                                                               ... ... Respondent/s
     ======================================================
     Appearance :
     For the Petitioner/s    :      Mr. Saharsh Singh, Adv.
     For the State           :      Mr. Shankar Kumar Thakur, AC to GP-27
     For the BSRDCL          :      Mr. P.K. Shahi, Sr. Adv.
                                    Mr. Manish Dhari Singh, Adv.
     ======================================================
     CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RANA VIKRAM SINGH
     ORAL JUDGMENT
     Date : 29-06-2026
Patna High Court CWJC No.8870 of 2026 dt.29-06-2026
                                           2/4




                         Heard Mr. Saharsh Singh, the learned counsel for

         the petitioners and Mr. P.K. Shahi, the learned Senior

         Advocate appearing on behalf of the BSRDCL (respondent

         No. 3).      The State has been represented by Mr. Shankar

         Kumar Thakur, the learned AC to GP-27.

                         2. The petitioners have come with a prayer for

         restraining the respondent authorities from interfering with

         their peaceful possession over the land in question without

         specifying the details of the land, simply giving vague details

         of the land by stating that the same has been situated on the

         southern side of the Hospital Road, Nawada. The further

         submission on behalf of the petitioners is that red marking has

         been done without issuing any notice to them by the

         respondent authorities.

                         3. It has further been prayed on behalf of the

         petitioners that the respondent authorities may be directed to

         disclose the authority of law under which they have put red

         mark over the land in question without issuing any notice, on

         which, the acquisition proceeding is to take place.

                         4. Perusal of the writ application reflects that

         without specifying the details of the land in question, mere

         averments have been made and no supporting documents have
Patna High Court CWJC No.8870 of 2026 dt.29-06-2026
                                           3/4




         been annexed thereto, substantiating and buttressing the claim

         of the petitioners’ right, ownership and title over the land in

         question.

                         5. It has been submitted on behalf of the

         petitioners that against the red marking over the petitioners’

         land, a representation has been filed before the District

         Magistrate-Cum-Collector, Nawada (respondent No. 2) for

         considering the arbitrary action taken by the respondent

         authorities and to ameliorate their grievances.

                         6. Mr. P.K. Shahi, the learned Senior Advocate

         appearing on behalf of the BSRDCL (respondent No. 3), and

         Mr. Shankar Kumar Thakur, the learned counsel for the State,

         have submitted that the writ petition lacks basic foundational

         facts and, thus, on these very vague grounds and in absence of

         any specific pleading on record, the same is fit to be

         dismissed.

                         7. However, in view of the fair stand taken by the

         learned counsel for the petitioners that they may be granted

         liberty to file a fresh representation before the authority

         concerned, they are directed to file fresh representation before

         the District Magistrate-Cum-Collector, Nawada (respondent

         No. 2), highlighting their grievances duly supported by
             Patna High Court CWJC No.8870 of 2026 dt.29-06-2026
                                                        4/4




                      relevant documents, within a period of two weeks from today,

                      who, on receipt of such representation, after verifying all the

                      facts and after having issued notices to all the concerned and

                      having heard all the parties, shall pass a reasoned and

                      speaking order in accordance with law within a further period

                      of three weeks of the receipt of such representation.

                                      8. It is needless to state that if the claim of the

                      petitioners are found to be tenable, necessary sequel order

                      shall also be passed by the concerned respondent/authority

                      within the aforesaid period.

                                      9. With the aforesaid observation/direction, the

                      writ petition stands disposed off.

                                      10. Interlocutory application(s), if any, also

                      stands disposed off accordingly.




                                              (Rana Vikram Singh, J)
Praveen-II/-
AFR/NAFR                NAFR
CAV DATE                N/A
Uploading Date          30.06.2026
Transmission Date       N/A


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