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Patna High Court

Nitu KumariversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
DISMISSED

Holding

The Court held that the disqualification under Rule 6 was valid and the impugned orders were in accordance with law.

Summary

Nitu Kumari, wife of a Home Guard earning Rs.12,000 per month, filed a writ petition seeking to quash the order of the Collector that dismissed her appeal for appointment as Anganwadi Sevika and to compel her appointment. She alleged that her husband’s income should not disqualify her as a Home Guard is not a regular government servant. The State contended that a letter from the district commandant confirmed the husband’s income exceeded Rs.12,000 per month. The Court examined the Anganwadi Sevika/Sahayika Appointment Guidelines, 2016, particularly Rule 6, which bars the appointment of a wife or daughter‑in‑law of any person (government or non‑government) earning Rs.12,000 or more monthly. Finding the husband’s income met that threshold, the Court held the DPO’s and Collector’s orders were lawful and dismissed the petition.

Issues considered

  • Whether the petitioner’s husband’s income as a Home Guard disqualifies her under Rule 6 of the Anganwadi Sevika/Sahayika Appointment Guidelines, 2016.
  • Whether the orders of the District Programme Officer and the Collector-cum-District Magistrate can be quashed on the ground of non‑consideration of the petitioner’s documents.
  • Whether a writ of mandamus can be issued directing the appointment of the petitioner as Anganwadi Sevika.

Subjects

  • Anganwadi Sevika
  • Home Guard
  • Income criteria
  • Writ petition
  • Certiorari
  • Mandamus
  • Rule 6
  • Public service recruitment
  • Disqualification

Judgment

                     IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                               Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No.9200 of 2025
                 ======================================================
                 Nitu Kumari Wife of Awadh Kishore Prasad @ Awadhesh Kishore Prasad,
                 Resident of Village - Gonahi, Ward No. 07, P.S. - Patahi, District - East
                 Champaran.

                                                                    ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                    Versus
           1.    The State of Bihar through the Principal Secretary, Social Welfare
                 Department, Govt. of Bihar, Patna.
           2.    The Director, I.C.D.S., Govt. of Bihar, Patna.
           3.    The Collector cum District Magistrate, East Champaran, Motihari.
           4.    The District Programme Officer (I.C.D.S.), East Champaran, Motihari.
           5.    The Child Developmetn          Programme      Officer,   Patahi,   District-East
                 Champaran, Motihari.
           6.    Pramila Kumari, Lady Supervisor, Gram Panchayat Raj, Gonahi, Ward No.
                 07, P.S.-Patahi, District-East Champaran.
           7.    Manju Kumari, wife of Baliram Prasad, Resident of Village-Gonahi, Ward
                 No. 07, P.S.-Patahi, District-East Champaran.

                                                           ... ... Respondent/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s   :      Mr. Madhurendra Kumar, Advocate
                 For the Respondent/s   :      Mr. Government Pleader (5)
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE DR. ANSHUMAN
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   18-04-2026                 Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   counsel for the State.

                               2. The present writ petition has been filed for the

                   following relief/s:-

                                        “A. A writ in nature of Certiorari or any other
                                        appropriate writ / writs, order / orders for
                                        quashing the order dated 13.02.2025 passed
                                        in Anganbadi Appeal Case No. 14 of 2019 by
                                        the       learned           Collector-cum-District
                                        Magistrate,     East      Champaran,         Motihari,
Patna High Court CWJC No.9200 of 2025(2) dt.18-04-2026
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                                whereby       and        whereunder   the   learned
                                Collector affirmed the order dated 18.12.2018
                                passed in Case No. 94 of 2017 by the District
                                Programme Officer, I.C.D.S. Motihari, East
                                Champaran, and dismissed the Appeal filed by
                                the petitioner.
                                B. A writ in the nature of Mandamus or any
                                other appropriate writ /writs, order/orders
                                direction commanding the respondent for the
                                following:-
                                I. To appoint the petitioner on the post of
                                Anganbari Sevika at Anganbari Centre No.
                                110 situated at Gram Panchayat Raj, Gonahi,
                                Ward No. 07, P.S. Patahi, District - East
                                Champaran, considering this aspect that in
                                provisional and final merit list, the petitioner's
                                position stand 1st and above the Respondent
                                No. 7 and also to pay the remuneration
                                thereto.
                                II. To direct the Respondent / Authorities to
                                declare the appointment of the Respondent
                                No. 7 Manju Kumari on the post of Anganbari
                                Sevika at Centre No. 110, situated at Gram
                                Panchayat Raj, Gonahi, Ward No. 07, P.S.
                                Patahi, District -East Champaran null and
                                void.
                                C. To any other relief / reliefs to which the
                                petitioner is entitled for and the Hon'ble court
                                deems fit and proper.”
Patna High Court CWJC No.9200 of 2025(2) dt.18-04-2026
                                            3/4




                      3. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that she

          has not been selected only on the ground that her husband was

          working as Home Guard and monthly income was Rs.12,000/-.

          Counsel submits that, admittedly, a Home Guard is not a

          government servant, and payment is not made on a monthly

          basis, rather, it is made according to the work performed/done .

          He submits that her documents have not been considered at all

          and the D.P.O. as well as the Collector, both have decided this

          case against the petitioner without consideration of the

          documents.

                      4. Learned counsel for the State, on the other hand,

          submits that the order passed by the D.P.O. as well as by the

          Collector, both are reasoned order and it has been found that the

          petitioner’s husband was getting money at that very time as

          more than Rs.12,000/- per month and the decision has been

          taken on the basis of the letter received from the commandant of

          the said district under which the petitioner’s husband was

          working.

                      5. After hearing the parties, it transpires to this Court

          that this matter is relating to Anganwadi Sevika/Sahayika which

          is to be guided by Anganwadi Sevika/Sahayika Appointment

          Guidelines of 2016, whose Rule 6 categorically states that if any
             Patna High Court CWJC No.9200 of 2025(2) dt.18-04-2026
                                                         4/4




                       person either in the government or non-government having

                       monthly income of Rs.12,000/- or more, then his wife/daughter

                       in law shall not be entitled for appointment on the post of

                       Anganwadi Sevika & Sahayika.

                                   6. Upon perusal of the orders impugned here, it

                       transpires to this Court that the petitioner’s husband working as

                       Home Guard and on the basis of a letter issued by the

                       Commandant obtained by the authorities concerned, it has been

                       ascertained that he was earning a monthly income of Rs.

                       12,000/- or more during the said period.

                                   7. As such, according to the rule mentioned above,

                       this Court is of the view that the decisions taken by the D.P.O

                       and the Collector have been made in accordance with law and

                       there is no need of any interference. Hence, this writ petition

                       stands dismissed.



                                                                      (Dr. Anshuman, J)
Divyansh/-

U


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