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Patna High Court

Smt. Pushpa DeviversusDeepak Kumar

Decided
Disposal
WITHDRAWN

Holding

The appeal is dismissed as withdrawn.

Summary

The appellants, members of the family of the late Dinanath Prasad Gupta, sought partition of jointly owned land, alleging that the defendant, a son of Dinanath's second wife, had illegally sold portions of the property while intoxicated, contrary to the terms of an earlier ekramana dated 15‑05‑1992 which required consent of the first‑wife’s heirs. The plaintiffs claimed the sale deeds were void and sought cancellation and partition of the suit land. The petition was withdrawn by the appellant’s counsel during the hearing. Consequently, the High Court dismissed the second appeal as withdrawn, without addressing the merits of the partition or sale‑deed disputes.

Issues considered

  • What is the effect of a withdrawal of a petition on the pending appeal?
  • Whether the sale deeds executed by the defendant in a state of intoxication are void under the terms of the ekramana.

Subjects

  • partition
  • sale deed
  • ekramana
  • inheritance
  • withdrawal of appeal
  • property law
  • intoxication

Judgment

                     IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                                       SECOND APPEAL No.219 of 2020
                 ======================================================
           1.     Smt. Pushpa Devi Wife of Deepak Kumar Resident of Mohalla- Miscot
                  Motihari, P.o. and P.s.- Motihari Town, District- East Champaran
           2.    Amar Nath @ Rohit Kumar S/o Deepak Kumar Resident of Mohalla- Miscot
                 Motihari, P.o. and P.s.- Motihari Town, District- East Champaran
           3.    Garib Nath Kumar @ Aakash Kumar S/o Deepak Kumar Resident of
                 Mohalla- Miscot Motihari, P.o. and P.s.- Motihari Town, District- East
                 Champaran
           4.    Komal Kumari W/o Ravi Gupta D/o Deepak Kumar, Resident of Mohalla-
                 Miscot Motihari, P.o. and P.s.- Motihari Town, District- East Champaran

                                                                          ... ... Appellant/s
                                                     Versus
           1.    Deepak Kumar S/o Late Deenanath Prasad Resident of Mohalla- Miscot
                 Motihari, P.o. and P.s.- Motihari Town, District- East Champaran
           2.    Dr. Priyadarshi Swastik Sinha W/o Dr. Sushil Kumar D/o Late Laxmi
                 Narain Singh, Resident of Mohalla- Gopalpur, P.o. and P.s.- Motihari Town,
                 District- East Champaran
           3.    Rajiv Prakash Son of Vijay Kumar Singh Resident of Mohalla- Belbanwa
                 Tola Agarwa, P.o. and P.s.- Motihari Town, District- East Champaran
           4.    Sanjiv Prakash Son of Vijay Kumar Singh Resident of Mohalla- Belbanwa
                 Tola Agarwa, P.o. and P.s.- Motihari Town, District- East Champaran
           5.    Most. Anju Devi W/o Late Mukesh Kumar Singh Resident of Mohalla-
                 Sagar Churaman, P.s.- Kesariya, P.o.- Bhagwatia, District- East Champaran
           6.    Kunal Kumar S/o Late Mukesh Kumar Singh Resident of Mohalla- Sagar
                 Churaman, P.s.- Kesariya, P.o.- Bhagwatia, District- East Champaran
           7.    Basant Singh S/o Late Nageshwar Singh Resident of Mohalla- Sagar
                 Churaman, P.s.- Kesariya, P.o.- Bhagwatia, District- East Champaran
           8.    Shir Umesh Singh S/o Late Nageshwar Singh Resident of Mohalla- Sagar
                 Churaman, P.s.- Kesariya, P.o.- Bhagwatia, District- East Champaran

                                                           ... ... Respondent/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Appellant/s    :     Mr.Ambuj Nayan Chaubey, Advocate
                 For the Respondent/s   :
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJIV ROY
                                       ORAL ORDER

3   03-04-2026                  Heard the parties.

                               2. The present petition has been preferred for the
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          following relief/s:

                                   (i) the case of the plaintiffs appellant in brief

                                   as stated in the plaint is that a genealogical

                                   table has been given at the foot of the plaint.

                                   From perusal of the G.T. it would be evident

                                   that late Dinanath Prasad Gupta had two

                                   marriages. Two sons Sheonath Prasad

                                   Gupta and Vinod Prasad Gupta and two

                                   daughters, namely Manorama Devi and

                                   Manju Devi are from first wife and after

                                   death     of       first   wife   Dinanath   Prasad

                                   solernnized second marriage with plaintiff

                                   No.1 from the wedlock he begotten one son

                                   defendant no.1. The Plaintiff No.2 is wife of

                                   defendant no 1. Plaintiff no.3 and 4 are two

                                   sons and Komal Kumari is one daughter.

                                   Further case of the plaintiff is that a

                                   partition through Ekararnama dated 15.05.

                                   1992 taken place in between sons of First

                                   wife of Dinanath Prasad Gupta and

                                   Plaintiffs and defendant no.1 and some of

                                   the joint property was left which was
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                                   partitioned through Khangi partition and all

                                   the sharers according to partition are

                                   coming on in possession of their respective

                                   shares. The details of the suit land is given in

                                   the Schedule 2 of the plaint in which there is

                                   no any share of sons of Dinanath Prasad

                                   from first wife, therefore, they have not being

                                   made party in this suit. It has further been

                                   stated that some of the plaintiffs are

                                   pardanasin ladies and some are minor

                                   whose shares in the suit land is 718 and the

                                   suit land is in the joint possession of the

                                   parties, out of which plaintiff No. 1 has

                                   gifted land of Khesra No. 503 of area 13

                                   Dhur to her grant sons plaintiff No. 3 and 4

                                   through gilt deed dated 24.04. 1990 over

                                   which they are in possession through their

                                   mother plaintiff no.2. but due to the fault of

                                   scribe the southern and western boundary

                                   has been wrongly mentioned for which

                                   plaintiff no 1 has executed deed of

                                   rectification on 29.09. 1007. It is further
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                                   been stated that defendant no. 1 is an addict

                                   he always used to live with bad people and

                                   he did not take care of his wife and children

                                   therefore, only from the rent the maintenance

                                   of plaintiff is being done. It has further been

                                   stated that defendant no. 1 in the state of

                                   intoxication has executed four sale deeds on

                                   05.07.1906 in favour of defendant second

                                   party for the consideration amount of Rs.

                                   40,000       40,000-40,000%     and    36,000-

                                   respoctively total amount of Rs 1,50,000%

                                   whereas there was no any necessity of saling

                                   the land to the defendant no 1. It has further

                                   been stated that according to the condition

                                   of    Ekramama      dated     15.05.1902   the

                                   defendant no.1 can not sale the property

                                   without consent of plaintiff no. 1 and 2 and

                                   heirs of first wife of Dinanath Prasad Gupta.

                                   Therefore, the above said sale deeds are

                                   illegal and unlawful. It has further been

                                   stated that on asking from defendant no.1

                                   about execution of sale deed in favour of
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                                            defendant second party and for partition of

                                            the suit land h became ready to commit

                                            marpit, therefore this suit has been filed by

                                            the plaintiff for partition of suit land after

                                            cancellation of sale deeds executed by

                                            defendant no. 1 in favour of defendant

                                            second party.

                                 3. Learned counsel for the petitioner prays for

                   withdrawal of the petition.

                                4. Accordingly, the second appeal no. 219 of 2020 is

                   dismissed as withdrawn.



                                                  (Rajiv Roy, J)
Ravi/-

U


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