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High Court of Gujarat

KHEMABHAI DALABHAI GAMODversusSURESHBHAI MAVJIBHAI GARASIYA

Disposal
53-ALLOWED / GRANTED @ ADM.STAGE

Holding

The delay of 790 days is condoned under Section 5 of the Limitation Act.

Summary

The petitioners Khemabhai Dalabhai Gamod & Anr filed an application under Section 5 of the Limitation Act seeking condonation of a 790‑day delay in filing their first appeal. The respondents did not appear. The court examined the petitioner's claim of sufficient cause, emphasizing that limitation rules should not defeat substantial justice and that there was no evidence of mala‑fide or dilatory intent. Citing the Supreme Court decision in N. Balakrishnan v. N. Krishnamurthy, the court adopted a liberal approach to condonation. It held that the delay was justified and therefore condoned the 790‑day period, allowing the application. The court further directed that, even if the appeal succeeds, the petitioners cannot claim interest on any enhanced amount for the delayed period.

Issues considered

  • Whether a delay of 790 days in filing a first appeal can be condoned under Section 5 of the Limitation Act
  • Whether the petitioner's explanation constitutes sufficient cause for condonation
  • Whether interest can be claimed on the enhanced amount if the appeal succeeds

Legislation cited

Subjects

condonation of delayLimitation ActSection 5first appealsubstantial justiceinterestcivil procedure

Judgment

        C/CA/5487/2025                               ORDER DATED: 20/01/2026




              IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD

     R/CIVIL APPLICATION (FOR CONDONATION OF DELAY) NO. 5487 of
                                2025

                         In F/FIRST APPEAL/31765/2025

==========================================================
                     KHEMABHAI DALABHAI GAMOD & ANR.
                                  Versus
                   SURESHBHAI MAVJIBHAI GARASIYA & ORS.
==========================================================
Appearance:
NISHIT A BHALODI(9597) for the Applicant(s) No. 1,2
NOTICE SERVED for the Respondent(s) No. 1,2,3
==========================================================

     CORAM:HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE HASMUKH D. SUTHAR

                                Date : 20/01/2026

                                 ORAL ORDER



1.       Though served, none appears for the respondents.

2.       This application is   led under Section 5 of the Limitation Act for
condonation of delay of 790 days caused in ling the First Appeal.


3.       It is submitted by the learned advocate for the applicant that the
applicant could not le First Appeal in timely fashion because of the reasons
mentioned in the application and therefore, has requested to condone the
delay caused in ling the First Appeal.

4.       Considering the submissions made by the learned advocates for the
respective parties, the applicant has mentioned su)cient cause for
condonation of delay. The primary function of the Court is to adjudicate the
dispute between the parties and to advance substantial justice. Rules of
limitation are not meant to destroy the rights of parties. The Court is aware
of the fact that denial to condone the delay would mean to dismiss the First
Appeal at threshold and there is no presumption that the delay caused by
the applicant is deliberate. In view thereof, the words ‘su)cient cause’


                                    Page 1 of 2
            C/CA/5487/2025                                                      ORDER DATED: 20/01/2026




   under Section 5 of the Limitation Act should receive a liberal consideration
   so as to advance substantial justice. Even reason stated appears to be
   bona de and genuine. There is no smack of mala de or dilatory tactics on
   the part of the applicant. Further, it is apposite to refer to the decision of
   the Hon’ble Apex Court in the case of N. Balakrishnan v. N. Krishnamurthy
   reported in (1998) 7 SCC 123.


   5.        In view of the above, the delay of 790 days as explained in memo of
   the application is condoned. The application is accordingly allowed. It is
   made clear that if the appellant succeeds in First Appeal, they shall not claim
   interest on the enhanced amount, if any, for the aforesaid delayed period.




                                                                            (HASMUKH D. SUTHAR,J)
   SUCHIT



Original copy of this order has been signed by the Hon'ble Judge.
Digitally signed by: PATEL SUCHIT JAYESHBHAI(HC01083), Private Secretary, at High Court of Gujarat on 20/01/2026 14:47:32




                                                      Page 2 of 2


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