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High Court of Gujarat

KRUNALBHAI CHHOTUBHAI PARDESHIversusSTATE OF GUJARAT

Disposal
38-RULE ABSOLUTE/ALLOWED @ FH

Holding

The Court held that the applicant is entitled to regular bail, subject to prescribed conditions.

Summary

The applicant, Krunalbhai Chhotubhai Pardeshi, sought regular bail under Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, after a charge‑sheet was filed for offences under Sections 316(2), 316(5), 318(4), 336(2), 336(3), 338 and 340(2) of the same Act. He claimed the allegations arose from a family transaction and asserted no breach of trust, cheating or forgery. The State opposed bail, citing serious allegations. The Court examined bail jurisprudence, noting that none of the offences attracted life imprisonment or death, the investigation was complete, and the applicant had been in custody since February 2026. Relying on Supreme Court precedents (Sanjay Chandra v. CBI and Gudikanti Narasimhulu v. Public Prosecutor), the Court held that bail is a rule and jail an exception, and granted regular bail with a personal bond and several conditions.

Issues considered

  • Whether regular bail can be granted after the filing of a charge‑sheet under Section 483 BNSS.
  • Whether the nature and severity of the alleged offences justify denial of bail.
  • Whether the applicant poses a risk of tampering with evidence, influencing witnesses, or absconding.

Subjects

regular bailcharge sheetBharatiya Nyaya Suraksha Sanhitacriminal procedurepersonal libertyArticle 21Gujaratbail jurisprudence

Judgment

    R/CR.MA/10905/2026                                  ORDER DATED: 07/05/2026




            IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD

    R/CRIMINAL MISC.APPLICATION (FOR REGULAR BAIL - AFTER
                CHARGESHEET) NO. 10905 of 2026

==========================================================
                     KRUNALBHAI CHHOTUBHAI PARDESHI
                                  Versus
                            STATE OF GUJARAT
==========================================================
Appearance:
MR ZUBIN F BHARDA(159) for the Applicant(s) No. 1
MR ROHAN RAVAL, APP for the Respondent(s) No. 1
==========================================================

  CORAM:HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE HASMUKH D. SUTHAR

                               Date : 07/05/2026

                                 ORDER
[1.0] RULE. Learned APP waives service of rule for the respondent-State.


[2.0] The present application is filed under Section 483 of the Bharatiya
Nyaya Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (for short “BNSS”) for regular bail in
connection with FIR being Part-A C.R. No.11824001252206 of 2025
registered with Vyara Police Station, District-Tapi for the offences under
Sections 316 (2), 316 (5), 318 (4), 336 (2) (3), 338 and 340 (2) of BNS, 2023.


[3.0] Learned advocate appearing on behalf of the applicant submits that
applicant is the cousin brother of the complainant and he had asked the
complainant to open a bank account for money transaction. Accordingly, he
did some transactions and since the transactions were done, Mamlatdar and
Executive Magistrate has given notice that income of the family is more
than Rs.6 Lacs and, therefore, BPL Card issued to the complainant is
blocked. He submitted that there is no breach of trust and there is no
cheating or forgery. He therefore submits that, considering the nature of
the offence, the applicant may be enlarged on regular bail by imposing
suitable conditions.




                                    Page 1 of 4
    R/CR.MA/10905/2026                                         ORDER DATED: 07/05/2026




[4.0] Learned APP appearing on behalf of the respondent-State has opposed
the present application and requested to dismiss the present application for
regular bail on the ground that there are serious allegations against the
applicant    and,        therefore,   present    application    does     not     deserve
consideration.


[5.0] While granting bail, the Court has to consider the involvement of the
accused in the alleged offence, the jurisdiction to grant bail has to be
exercised on the basis of the well settled principles having regard to the
facts and circumstances of each case and the following factors are to be
taken into consideration while considering an application for bail: (i) the
nature of accusation and the severity of the punishment and the nature of
the materials relied upon by the prosecution; (ii) reasonable apprehension
of tampering with the witnesses and threat to the complainant or the
witnesses; (iii) reasonable possibility of securing the presence of the
accused at the time of trial or the likelihood of his abscondence; (iv)
character behaviour and standing of the accused and the circumstances
which are peculiar to the accused; (v) larger interest of the public or the
State and similar other considerations are required to be considered.


[6.0] I have heard the learned advocates appearing on behalf of the
respective parties and perused the investigation papers. Following aspects
have been considered:
(1) Investigation is over and charge sheet is filed;
(2) None of the offence alleged is punishable with life sentence or death
penalty and it is triable by learned JMFC;
(3) Applicant is behind the bars since 18.02.2026;
(4) There is nothing to be recovered or discovered from the applicant;
(5) Obviously commencement and conclusion of trial will take some time.


[7.0] This Court has also taken into consideration the law laid down by the
Hon'ble Apex Court in the case of Sanjay Chandra vs. Central Bureau of


                                        Page 2 of 4
    R/CR.MA/10905/2026                                  ORDER DATED: 07/05/2026




Investigation reported in [2012]1 SCC 40 as well as in the case of
Gudikanti Narasimhulu And Ors vs. Public Prosecutor, High Court of
Andhra Pradesh reported in (1978)1 SCC 240. Obviously, the conclusion of
trial will take time and keeping the accused behind the bars is nothing but
amounts to pre-trial conviction and therefore, considering the celebrated
principle of bail jurisprudence is that “bail is a rule and jail is exception” as
well as the concept of personal liberty guaranteed under Article 21 of the
Constitution of India, present application deserves consideration.


[8.0] In the facts and circumstances of the case and considering the nature
of the allegations made against the applicant in the FIR, without discussing
the evidence in detail, prima facie, this Court is of the opinion that this is a
fit case to exercise the discretion and enlarge the applicant on regular bail.
Hence, the present application is allowed. The applicant is ordered to be
released on regular bail in connection with FIR being Part-A C.R.
No.11824001252206 of 2025 registered with Vyara Police Station,
District-Tapi on executing a personal bond of Rs.25,000/- (Rupees Twenty-
five Thousand only) with one surety of the like amount to the satisfaction of
the trial Court and subject to the conditions that he shall;


(a) not take undue advantage of liberty or misuse liberty;
(b) not act in a manner injurious to the interest of the prosecution & shall
not obstruct or hamper the police investigation and shall not to play
mischief with the evidence collected or yet to be collected by the police;
(c) surrender passport, if any, to the Trial Court within a week;
(d) not leave the State of Gujarat without prior permission of the Trial Court
concerned;
(e) mark presence before the concerned Police Station once in every month
for a period of six months between 11.00 a.m. and 2.00 p.m.;
(f) furnish the present address of his residence to the Investigating Officer
and also to the Court at the time of execution of the bond and shall not
change the residence without prior permission of Trial Court;


                                    Page 3 of 4
       R/CR.MA/10905/2026                                                               ORDER DATED: 07/05/2026




 (g) not to indulge in any illegal activity failing which learned trial Court shall
 issue warrant and cancel the bail of the applicant.


 [9.0] The authorities will release the applicant only if he is not required in
 connection with any other offence for the time being. If breach of any of the
 above conditions is committed, the Sessions Judge concerned will be free to
 issue warrant or take appropriate action in the matter.


 [10.0] Bail bond to be executed before the lower Court having jurisdiction to
 try the case. It will be open for the concerned Court to delete, modify
 and/or relax any of the above conditions, in accordance with law.


 [11.0] At the trial, the trial Court shall not be influenced by the observations
 of preliminary nature qua the evidence at this stage made by this Court
 while enlarging the applicant on bail.


 [12.0] Rule is made absolute to the aforesaid extent. Direct service is
 permitted.


                                                                                 (HASMUKH D. SUTHAR,J)
 R.S. MALEK



Original copy of this order has been signed by the Hon'ble Judge.
Digitally signed by: RIYAZMIYA SABIRMIYA MALEK(HC00180), PRINCIPAL PRIVATE SECRETARY, at High Court of Gujarat on 07/05/2026 16:16:29




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