Created byFuzzy Cloud

High Court of Gujarat

SANJAYBHAI HARESHBHAI JADA (AS PER FIR) SANJAYBHAI @ MUNNO @ DANTI HARESHBHAI JADAversusSTATE OF GUJARAT

Disposal
38-RULE ABSOLUTE/ALLOWED @ FH

Holding

The Court held that the applicant is entitled to regular bail as the offences do not attract the gravest punishments, the investigation is complete, and bail principles under the BNSS and Article 21 favor liberty over pre‑trial detention.

Summary

The applicant, Sanjaybhai Hareshbhai Jada, sought regular bail under Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, for alleged cyber‑fraud offences under Sections 317(2), 317(4) and 54 of the same Act. The State opposed bail, arguing the applicant’s involvement and risk of evidence tampering. The Court examined bail principles, noting that the investigation was complete, the charge‑sheet filed, and none of the offences attracted life imprisonment or death. Relying on Supreme Court precedents and the constitutional guarantee of personal liberty, the Court found no compelling reason to deny bail. Consequently, the Court granted regular bail on a personal bond with several conditions, emphasizing that the trial court should not be influenced by preliminary observations.

Issues considered

  • Whether regular bail can be granted under Section 483 of the BNSS after a charge‑sheet for offences under Sections 317(2), 317(4) and 54.
  • Whether the nature and gravity of the alleged cyber‑fraud offence justify denial of bail.
  • Whether there is a reasonable risk of the accused tampering with evidence or absconding.
  • Whether the principles of bail jurisprudence and Article 21 of the Constitution require the grant of bail in this case.

Legislation cited

Subjects

regular bailcyber fraudBharatiya Nagarik Suraksha SanhitaSection 483personal libertyArticle 21Gujarat High Court

Judgment

   R/CR.MA/14978/2026                                      ORDER DATED: 06/07/2026




         IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
    R/CRIMINAL MISC.APPLICATION (FOR REGULAR BAIL - AFTER
                 CHARGESHEET) NO. 14978 of 2026
==========================================================
SANJAYBHAI HARESHBHAI JADA (AS PER FIR) SANJAYBHAI @ MUNNO
                @ DANTI HARESHBHAI JADA
                          Versus
                   STATE OF GUJARAT
==========================================================
Appearance:
MR. ASHOK A PUROHIT(6267) for the Applicant(s) No. 1
MR HARDIK MEHTA, APP for the Respondent(s) No. 1
==========================================================
 CORAM:HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE HASMUKH D. SUTHAR

                                 Date : 06/07/2026
                                     ORDER

[1.0] RULE. Learned APP waives service of rule for the
respondent-State.

[2.0] The present application is filed under Section 483 of the
Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (for short “BNSS”) for
regular     bail        in   connection    with      FIR    being      C.R.      No.
11190009260002 of 2026 registered with Cyber Crime
Police Station, Botyad, for the offences under Sections 317(2),
317(4), 54 of the BNS.

[3.0] Learned advocate appearing on behalf of the applicant
submits that the applicant is innocent and has been falsely
implicated in the offence. Nothing is required to be recovered or
discovered. He therefore submits that, considering the nature of
the offence, the applicant may be enlarged on regular bail by
imposing suitable conditions.

[4.0] Learned APP appearing on behalf of the respondent-State
has opposed the present application and requested to dismiss
the present application for regular bail on the ground that the



                                     Page 1 of 5
   R/CR.MA/14978/2026                             ORDER DATED: 06/07/2026




applicant is very much involved in the present offence and
considering the gravity of offence, no case is made out to
entertain present bail application. If he is released on bail,
possibility cannot be ruled out that the applicant will flee from
justice and tamper with the evidence. Therefore, present
application does not deserve consideration.

[5.0] While granting bail, the Court has to consider the
involvement of the accused in the alleged offence, the jurisdiction
to grant bail has to be exercised on the basis of the well settled
principles having regard to the facts and circumstances of each
case and the following factors are to be taken into consideration
while considering an application for bail: (i) the nature of
accusation and the severity of the punishment and the nature of
the materials relied upon by the prosecution; (ii) reasonable
apprehension of tampering with the witnesses and threat to the
complainant or the witnesses; (iii) reasonable possibility of
securing the presence of the accused at the time of trial or the
likelihood of his abscondence; (iv) character behaviour and
standing of the accused and the circumstances which are
peculiar to the accused; (v) larger interest of the public or the
State and similar other considerations are required to be
considered.

[6.0] I have heard the learned advocates appearing on behalf of
the respective parties and perused the investigation papers.
Following aspects have been considered:

      (1)     Investigation is over and charge-sheet is filed;
      (2)     None of the offence alleged is punishable with life


                                Page 2 of 5
      R/CR.MA/14978/2026                                ORDER DATED: 06/07/2026




         sentence or death penalty ;
         (3)     Applicant is behind the bar since 07.03.2026;
         (4)     There is nothing to be recovered or discovered from
         the     applicant;
         (5)     The allegation against the present applicant is that
         he facilitated the co-accused by allowing his IDFC FIRST
         Bank Account No. 10239470073 to be used for receiving
         the proceeds of cyber fraud. An amount of Rs. 3,72,987/-,
         allegedly obtained from victims of cyber fraud, was credited
         to the applicant's bank account. It is alleged that the
         applicant knowingly permitted the use of his account,
         withdrew the said amount by cheque, handed over the
         proceeds to the co-accused, and received commission in
         return, thereby deriving wrongful financial gain.
         (6)     No past antecedent.
         (7)   Obviously commencement and conclusion of trial will
         take its own time.



[7.0] This Court has also taken into consideration the law laid
down by the Hon'ble Apex Court in the case of Sanjay Chandra
vs. Central Bureau of Investigation reported in [2012]1 SCC
40 as well as in the case of Gudikanti Narasimhulu And Ors
vs.     Public       Prosecutor,   High    Court   of    Andhra        Pradesh
reported in (1978)1 SCC 240. Obviously, the conclusion of trial
will take time and keeping the accused behind the bars is
nothing but amounts to pre-trial conviction and therefore,
considering the celebrated principle of bail jurisprudence is that
“bail is a rule and jail is exception” as well as the concept of
personal liberty guaranteed under Article 21 of the Constitution


                                   Page 3 of 5
   R/CR.MA/14978/2026                            ORDER DATED: 06/07/2026




of India, present application deserves consideration.


[8.0] In the facts and circumstances of the case and considering
the nature of the allegations made against the applicant in the
FIR, without discussing the evidence in detail, prima facie, this
Court is of the opinion that this is a fit case to exercise the
discretion and enlarge the applicant on regular bail. Hence, the
present application is allowed. The applicant is ordered to be
released on regular bail in connection with FIR being C.R. No.
11190009260002 of 2026 registered with Cyber Crime
Police Station, Botyad on executing a personal bond of
Rs.25,000/- (Rupees Twenty-five Thousand only) with one surety
of the like amount to the satisfaction of the trial Court and
subject to the conditions that he/she shall;

  (a)     not take undue advantage of liberty or misuse liberty;
  (b)     not act in a manner injurious to the interest of the
          prosecution & shall not obstruct or hamper the police
          investigation and shall not to play mischief with the
          evidence collected or yet to be collected by the police;
  (c)     surrender passport, if any, to the Trial Court within a
          week;
  (d)     not leave the State of Gujarat without prior permission
          of the Trial Court concerned;
  (e)     mark presence before the concerned Police Station once
          in a week till filing of the chargesheet and after filing of
          the chargesheet, mark presence before the concerned
          police station once in a month for a period of six
          months;


                               Page 4 of 5
      R/CR.MA/14978/2026                                               ORDER DATED: 06/07/2026




      (f)    furnish the Aadhaar card, email ID/present address
             of his residence to the Investigating Officer and also to
             the Court at the time of execution of the bond and shall
             not change the residence/contact number without
             prior permission of Trial Court;
      (g)    not to indulge in any illegal activity failing which learned
             trial Court shall issue warrant and cancel the bail of the
             applicant.


[9.0] The authorities will release the applicant only if he is not
required in connection with any other offence for the time being.
If breach of any of the above conditions is committed, the
Sessions Judge concerned will be free to issue warrant or take
appropriate action in the matter.

[10.0] Bail bond to be executed before the lower Court having
jurisdiction to try the case. It will be open for the concerned
Court to delete, modify and/or relax any of the above conditions,
in accordance with law.

[11.0] At the trial, the trial Court shall not be influenced by the
observations of preliminary nature qua the evidence at this stage
made by this Court while enlarging the applicant on bail.

[12.0] Rule is made absolute to the aforesaid extent. Direct
service is permitted.


                                                                  (HASMUKH D. SUTHAR,J)
ALI


Original copy of this order has been signed by the Hon'ble Judge.
Digitally signed by: ISTAYAK ALI(HC01093), PRIVATE SECRETARY, at High Court of Gujarat on 06/07/2026 14:46:48




                                             Page 5 of 5


Search Indian case law

Ask in plain English, not just keywords. 25,000 AI words free, no card.

Try "regular bail"Sign in to search

For a digitally signed copy suitable for filing, refer to the court's own website. Only the court can issue one.