High Court of Gujarat
SANTOSH ALLURI VERMA SATYANARAYAN RAJUversusSTATE OF GUJARAT
- Decided
- Disposal
- 38-RULE ABSOLUTE/ALLOWED @ FH
- Bench
- NIKHIL S KARIEL
Holding
The High Court held that regular bail should be granted to the applicant in the present circumstances.
Summary
The applicant, Santosh Alluri Verma Saryanarayan Raju, filed a regular bail application under Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, after a charge‑sheet was filed for alleged offences under IPC sections 406, 420, 120(B) and 409. The FIR alleged that the applicant received Rs.15,00,000 from a complainant for a franchise, failed to return the money, and was therefore charged with cheating, criminal breach of trust and conspiracy. The prosecution opposed bail, citing the seriousness of the offences and the applicant’s corporate background. The Court, referring to the Supreme Court’s decision in Sanjay Chandra v. CBI, considered the nature of the allegations, the applicant’s willingness to deposit the entire amount as security, and the fact that the applicant was not a flight risk. It concluded that the case was fit for the exercise of discretion in favour of the applicant and granted regular bail subject to a bond, a surety, and several conditions including deposit of Rs.15,00,000 within a month.
Issues considered
- Whether regular bail can be granted after the filing of a charge‑sheet under Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 for offences under IPC sections 406, 420, 120(B) and 409.
- Whether the nature of the allegations and the applicant’s financial capacity to furnish security affect the bail discretion.
- Whether the conditions imposed (bond, surety, deposit of Rs.15,00,000, surrender of passport, residence notice) are appropriate under the law.
Legislation cited
- Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 — s. 483
- Indian Penal Code — s. 120B, 406, 409, 420
Subjects
- regular bail
- charge sheet
- Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita
- IPC 406
- IPC 420
- IPC 120B
- IPC 409
- Sanjay Chandra case
- Gujarat High Court
Judgment
R/CR.MA/1560/2026 ORDER DATED: 06/02/2026
IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
R/CRIMINAL MISC.APPLICATION (FOR REGULAR BAIL - AFTER
CHARGESHEET) NO. 1560 of 2026
==========================================================
SANTOSH ALLURI VERMA SARYANARAYAN RAJU
Versus
STATE OF GUJARAT
==========================================================
Appearance:
MR PRAVIN GONDALIYA(1974) for the Applicant(s) No. 1
MS DIVYANGNA JHALA, ADDL. PUBLIC PROSECUTOR for the
Respondent(s) No. 1
==========================================================
CORAM:HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE NIKHIL S. KARIEL
Date : 06/02/2026
ORAL ORDER
1. Heard learned advocate Mr.Pravin Gondaliya appearing
on behalf of the applicant and learned Additional Public
Prosecutor Ms.Divyangna Jhala appearing on behalf of the
respondent-State.
2. Rule. Learned APP waives service of rule on behalf of
the respondent-State.
3. The applicant has %led this application under Section
483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 for
enlarging the applicant on Regular Bail in connection with FIR
being C.R. No. I-69/2019 registered with Deesa Rural Police
Station, Banaskantha for the o4ence punishable under
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Sections 406, 420, 120(B), 409 of the IPC.
4. Learned advocate for the applicant would submit that
considering the role attributed to the applicant, and nature of
the allegation levelled, the applicant may be enlarged on
regular bail. It is further submitted that since the charge-
sheet is %led no useful purpose would be served by keeping
the applicant in jail for inde%nite period. It is further
contended that the applicant is ready and willing to abide by
all the conditions that may be imposed by this Court if
released on bail.
4.1. Learned advocate Mr.Gondaliya would submit that the
applicant is ready and willing to deposit the entire amount i.e.
Rs.15,00,000/- with the learned Trial Court to show his bona
%des and request is also made that the applicant may also be
permitted to remain outside the State of Gujarat till the trial
commences.
5. As against the same, learned Additional Public
Prosecutor appearing for the respondent – State has
vehemently objected to the grant of regular bail. Learned APP
has submitted that looking to the nature of o4ence and the
role attributed to the present applicant as coming out from
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the charge-sheet, this Court may not exercise the discretion in
favour of the applicant and the application may be dismissed.
6. I have heard learned advocates appearing on behalf of
the respective parties and perused the papers. Following
aspects are considered:-
i. The allegation in the FIR being that the complainant had
sought for franchise of the outlet run by the company of the
present applicant and having deposited an amount of
Rs.15,00,000/-, the complainant having requested for not
proceeding further with his request, the applicant not
having returned back the money.
ii. The fact of the monies having been paid in the year 2017
whereas, the FIR having been %led in the year 2019.
iii. While it would appear that the FIR is %led in the year
2019 and the applicant is arrested recently, yet, prima
facie, it would appear that the applicant may not be
absconding only on account of the present FIR.
iv. The fact of the present applicant prima facie appearing
to be running a private limited company and whereas,
there are two antecedents against the present applicant,
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both being of the year 2019.
v. The submission that the applicant would deposit the
entire amount i.e. Rs.15,00,000/- with the learned Trial
Court to show his bona %des.
This Court has taken into consideration the law laid
down by the Hon’ble Apex Court in the case of Sanjay
Chandra v. Central Bureau of Investigation reported in
[2012] 1 SCC 40.
7. In the facts and circumstances of the case and
considering the nature of the allegations made against the
applicant in the First Information Report, without discussing
the evidence in detail, prima facie, this Court is of the opinion
that this is a %t case to exercise the discretion and enlarge the
applicant on regular bail.
8. Hence, the present application is allowed. The applicant
is ordered to be released on bail in connection with F.I.R.
registered as C.R. No. I-69/2019 registered with Deesa Rural
Police Station, Banaskantha, on executing a bond of
Rs.1,00,000/- (Rupees One Lakh only) with one surety of the
like amount to the satisfaction of the trial Court and on %ling
an undertaking that the applicant will deposit an amount of
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R/CR.MA/1560/2026 ORDER DATED: 06/02/2026
Rs.15,00,000 (Rupees Fifteen Lakhs Only) before the Trial
Court concerned within a period of one month from the date
of his release and subject to the conditions that he shall;
[a] not take undue advantage of liberty or misuse liberty;
[b] not act in a manner injurious to the interest of the
prosecution;
[c] surrender passport, if any, to the lower court within a
week;
[e] furnish the present address of residence to the I.O. and
also to the Court at the time of execution of the bond and
shall not change the residence without prior intimation to
the I.O.;
[f] to remain present as and when required by the learned
Trial Court.
9. In case the above referred amount is not deposited
within the stipulated time limit, it would be open for the Trial
Court to take appropriate action in accordance with law.
9.1. Upon the amount being deposited, the same shall be
invested in %xed deposit, and whereas, the learned Trial Court
shall decide appropriately as regards apportionment /
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disbursement of the said amount, at the time of the %nal
outcome of the trial.
9.2. Upon the entire amount being deposited, the passport of
the applicant shall be released and the present applicant, as
and when, if seeks to travel abroad, shall intimate to the
learned Trial Court and the Investigating O4icer with
appropriate itinerary and shall strictly abide by the same.
10. The Authorities will release the applicant only if he is not
required in connection with any other o4ence for the time
being. If breach of any of the above conditions is committed,
the Sessions Court concerned will be free to take appropriate
action in the matter.
11. Bail bond to be executed before the lower court having
jurisdiction to try the case. It will be open for the concerned
Court to delete, modify and/or relax any of the above
conditions in accordance with law.
12. At the stage of trial, the trial court shall not be
inFuenced by any observations of this Court which are of
preliminary nature made at this stage, only for the purpose of
considering the application of the applicant for being released
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on regular bail.
13. The application is allowed in the aforesaid terms. Rule is
made absolute to the aforesaid extent. Direct service is
permitted.
(NIKHIL S. KARIEL,J)
Bhoomi
Original copy of this order has been signed by the Hon'ble Judge.
Digitally signed by: BHOOMI YOGESHBHAI MISTRY(HC01557), PRIVATE SECRETARY, at High Court of Gujarat on 07/02/2026 13:07:47
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