PARULBEN W/O LALITBHAI MAGANBHAI PARMARversusSTATE OF GUJARAT
- Disposal
- 58-RULE ISSUED & RULE ABSOLUTE/ALLOWED @FH
Holding
The Court allowed the anticipatory bail application, granting pre‑arrest bail with conditions.
Summary
Parulben, the wife of Lalitbhai Maganbhai Parmar, filed an anticipatory bail application under Section 482 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, fearing arrest in connection with FIR CR No.11192017250386 (2025) lodged at Ahmedabad Rural Police Station. The applicant argued that custodial interrogation was unnecessary, she would cooperate with the investigation, and she has small children, while the original complainant did not object to bail. The State opposed bail citing the nature and gravity of the alleged offences. The Court examined the standard bail factors—nature of accusation, antecedents, flight risk, and potential misuse of the process—and, relying on precedents such as Siddharam Satlingappa Mhetre v. State of Maharashtra, Gurubaksh Singh Sibbia v. State, and Sushila Aggarwal v. State (NCT of Delhi), decided to grant anticipatory bail. The order directed the applicant to furnish a personal bond of Rs.15,000 with a surety of equal amount and imposed several conditions, including cooperation with investigation and restrictions on travel.
Issues considered
- What is the appropriateness of granting anticipatory bail under Section 482 of the BNSS, 2023 in the present case considering the nature and gravity of the alleged offences?
Legislation cited
- Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023s. 482, s. 483(2)
Subjects
Judgment
R/CR.MA/1757/2026 ORDER DATED: 27/01/2026
IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
R/CRIMINAL MISC.APPLICATION (FOR ANTICIPATORY BAIL) NO. 1757
of 2026
==========================================================
PARULBEN W/O LALITBHAI MAGANBHAI PARMAR
Versus
STATE OF GUJARAT & ANR.
==========================================================
Appearance:
MRS NISHA M PARIKH(2397) for the Applicant(s) No. 1
MR.DHAWAN JAISWAL, APP for the Respondent(s) No. 1
==========================================================
CORAM:HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE UTKARSH THAKORBHAI
DESAI
Date : 27/01/2026
ORAL ORDER
1. Rule. Learned APP waives service of notice of rule for
respondent – State of Gujarat.
2. By way of the present application under Section 482 of
the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (for short
“BNSS”), the applicant has prayed for anticipatory bail
in the event of arrest in connection with the FIR being
C.R. No.11192017250386 of 2025 registered with
Ahmedabad Rural Police Station for the alleged offences
as mentioned in the FIR.
3. Learned advocate for the applicant submits that, the
nature of allegations are such for which, custodial
interrogation at this stage is not necessary. He further
submits that, the applicant will keep himself available
during the course of investigation and the trial, and will
not flee from justice.
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R/CR.MA/1757/2026 ORDER DATED: 27/01/2026
4. Learned advocate for the applicant on instructions states
that, the applicant is ready and willing to abide by all the
conditions that may be imposed while releasing him on
anticipatory bail. Learned advocate therefore submitted
that, considering the above facts, the applicant may be
granted anticipatory bail.
5. Mr.Bhunesh Rupera learned advocate is permitted to file
his Vakalatnama on behalf of the original complainant-
respondent no.2.
6. Learned Additional Public Prosecutor appearing on
behalf of the respondent – State has strongly objected to
granting of anticipatory bail in favour of the applicant
looking to the nature and gravity of the offence.
7. Having heard the learned advocates appearing for the
parties and perusing the investigation papers, it is
incumbent upon the Court to exercise its discretion
judiciously, cautiously and strictly in compliance with
the basic principles laid down in a plethora of decisions
of the Hon’ble Apex Court on the point. It is well settled
that, among other circumstances, the factors to be borne
in mind while considering an application for bail are (i)
the nature and gravity of the accusation; (ii) the
antecedents of the applicant including the fact as to
whether he has previously undergone imprisonment on
conviction by a Court in respect of any cognizable
offence; (iii) the possibility of the applicant to flee from
justice; and (iv) where the accusation has been made
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R/CR.MA/1757/2026 ORDER DATED: 27/01/2026
with the object of injuring or humiliating the applicant
by having him so arrested. Though at the stage of
granting bail an elaborate examination of evidence and
detailed reasons touching the merit of the case, which
may prejudice the accused, should be avoided. The
original complainant is present before this Court and she
has stated that she has no objection if this anticipatory
bail is granted in favour of the applicant. She has
admitted the averments of her affidavit and has stated
that she does not object to granting of bail in favour of
the applicant who is having small children, this Court is
inclined to allow the present application.
8. Considering the aforesaid aspects and the law laid down
by the Hon’ble Apex Court in the case of Siddharam
Satlingappa Mhetre vs. State of Maharashtra and
Ors. reported in (2011) 1 SCC 6941, wherein the
Hon’ble Apex Court reiterated the law laid down by the
Constitution Bench in the case of Shri Gurubaksh
Singh Sibbia & Ors. reported in (1980) 2 SCC 665
and also the decision in the case of Sushila Aggarwal v.
State (NCT of Delhi) reported in (2020) 5 SCC 1, I
am inclined to allow the present application.
9. In the result, the present application is allowed by
directing that in the event of arrest / appearance of the
applicant in connection with FIR being C.R.
No.11192017250386 of 2025 registered with
Ahmedabad Rural Police Station, the applicant shall be
released on bail on furnishing a personal bond of
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R/CR.MA/1757/2026 ORDER DATED: 27/01/2026
Rs.15,000/- (Rupees Fifteen Thousand Only) with one
surety of like amount on the following conditions that
applicant:
(a) shall cooperate with the investigation and make
himself available for interrogation whenever
required;
(b) shall remain present at the concerned Police
Station on 03.02.2026 between 11.00 a.m. and 2.00
p.m. and the IO shall ensure that no unnecessary
harassment or inconvenience is caused to the
applicant;
(c) shall not directly or indirectly make any
inducement, threat or promise to any person
acquainted with the fact of the case so as to
dissuade him from disclosing such facts to the
court or to any police officer;
(d) shall not obstruct or hamper the police
investigation and not to play mischief with the
evidence collected or yet to be collected by the
police;
(e) shall at the time of execution of bond, furnish the
address to the investigating officer and the court
concerned and shall not change his residence till
the final disposal of the case;
(f) shall not leave India without the permission of the
Court and if having passport shall deposit the same
before the Trial Court within a week;
(g) It is open to the police or the investigating agency
to move the learned trial Court for a direction
under Section 483(2) to arrest the accused, in the
event of violation of any term, such as absconding,
non-cooperating during investigation, evasion,
intimidation or inducement to witnesses with a
view to influence outcome of the investigation or
trial, etc.-
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R/CR.MA/1757/2026 ORDER DATED: 27/01/2026
9. It is made clear that, order of anticipatory bail does
not in any manner limit or restrict the rights or duties of
the police or investigative agency, to investigate into the
charges against the applicant who has been granted pre-
arrest bail.
10. During the trial, the Trial Court shall not be
influenced by the prima facie observations made by this
Court while enlarging the applicant on bail.
11. Rule is made absolute to the aforesaid extent.
Direct service is permitted.
(UTKARSH THAKORBHAI DESAI, J)
ANKIT SHAH
Original copy of this order has been signed by the Hon'ble Judge.
Digitally signed by: ANKIT PRADIPKUMAR SHAH(HC01063), PRINCIPAL PRIVATE SECRETARY, at High Court of Gujarat on 28/01/2026 11:18:57
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