High Court of Gujarat
HIREN S/O. RAMBHAI UKABHAI VAJA (KOLI)versusSTATE OF GUJARAT
- Decided
- Disposal
- 38-RULE ABSOLUTE/ALLOWED @ FH
- Bench
- NIKHIL S KARIEL
Holding
The court held that, on a prima facie basis and given the accused's limited involvement, regular bail should be granted.
Summary
The High Court of Gujarat considered an application for regular bail filed by Hiren S/o Ramabhai Vanza under Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023. He was charged under Sections 317(2), 317(4), 3(5) of the BNS Act and Section 66(d) of the Information Technology Act for alleged money‑laundering through a mule account, where he was said to have acted only as a mediator for a modest commission. The charge‑sheet had been filed and the applicant had been in custody since 27‑12‑2025. The court, noting the limited role of the accused, the existence of a charge‑sheet, and relying on the Supreme Court’s decision in Sanjay Chandra v. CBI, held that the case was suitable for the exercise of discretion in favour of bail. Consequently, the court granted regular bail on a bond of Rs.25,000 with several conditions, directing the lower trial court to release the applicant.
Issues considered
- Whether regular bail can be granted after the filing of a charge‑sheet in a money‑laundering case under the BNS Act and IT Act.
- Whether the accused's limited role as a mediator justifies the grant of bail despite the seriousness of the offences.
- Whether the discretion under Section 483 of the BNS Act should be exercised in favour of the applicant.
Legislation cited
- Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 — s. 317(2), 317(4), 3(5)
- Information Technology Act, 2000 — s. 66(d)
Subjects
- regular bail
- money laundering
- mule account
- Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita
- Information Technology Act
- charge sheet
- mediator
- Gujarat
Judgment
R/CR.MA/8351/2026 ORDER DATED: 20/04/2026
IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
R/CRIMINAL MISC.APPLICATION (FOR REGULAR BAIL - AFTER
CHARGESHEET) NO. 8351 of 2026
==========================================================
HIREN S/O. RAMBHAI UKABHAI VANZA (KOLI)
Versus
STATE OF GUJARAT
==========================================================
Appearance:
MR. TEJAS M. MEHTA(19123) for the Applicant(s) No. 1
MR.VISHAL J DAVE(6515) for the Applicant(s) No. 1
MR KRUTIK PARIKH, APP for the Respondent(s) No. 1
==========================================================
CORAM:HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE NIKHIL S. KARIEL
Date : 20/04/2026
ORAL ORDER
1. Leave to amend is granted.
2. Heard learned advocate Mr. V.J. Dave appearing on behalf of
the applicant and learned Additional Public Prosecutor Mr. Krutik
Parikh, appearing on behalf of the respondent-State.
3. Rule. Learned APP waives service of rule on behalf of the
respondent-State.
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R/CR.MA/8351/2026 ORDER DATED: 20/04/2026
4. The applicant has filed this application under Section 483 of
the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 for enlarging the
applicant on Regular Bail in connection with FIR being C.R. No.
11203004250661 of 2025 registered with C Division Junagadh Police
Station, Junagadh, for the offence punishable under Sections 317(2),
317(4) and 3(5) of the BNS Act and Section 66(d) of the I.T. Act.
5. Learned advocate for the applicant would submit that
considering the role attributed to the applicant, and nature of the
allegation levelled, the applicant may be enlarged on regular
bail. It is further submitted that charge-sheet is filed, no useful
purpose would be served by keeping the applicant in jail for
indefinite period. It is further contended that the applicant is
ready and willing to abide by all the conditions that may be
imposed by this Court if released on bail.
6. As against the same, learned Additional Public Prosecutor
appearing for the respondent – State has vehemently objected to
the grant of regular bail. Learned APP has submitted that looking to
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R/CR.MA/8351/2026 ORDER DATED: 20/04/2026
the nature of offence and the role attributed to the present
applicant as coming out from the charge-sheet, this Court may not
exercise the discretion in favour of the applicant and the application
may be dismissed.
7. I have heard learned advocates appearing on behalf of the
respective parties and perused the papers. Following aspects are
considered:-
i. Allegation being that the accused had committed the offence of
money laundering through the medium of mule accounts and
whereas, the amounts in question were the proceeds of cyber crime.
ii. It would appear in this regard that the account did not belong
to the present applicant nor the applicant was the principal mover
of the original fraud.
iii. Rather, it would appear that the present applicant had alleged
the role of being a mediator between the co-accused – Jay and the
account holder for a commission of Rs. 15,000/-, which amount
also does not appear to have been given to the applicant.
iv. Beyond coordinating for given the bank account in question, it
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R/CR.MA/8351/2026 ORDER DATED: 20/04/2026
does not appear that the present applicant was involved in any later
transaction.
v. Though, a substantial amount of more than Rs. 3,00,00,000/-
appears to have been deposited in account in question and around
50 complaints were registered in the national portal against the
account, yet, considering the limited role attributed to the present
applicant, and also considering the fact that the applicant is in
custody since 27.12.2025 and the charge-sheet having been laid,
this Court is inclined to consider this application.
This Court has taken into consideration the law laid down by
the Hon’ble Apex Court in the case of Sanjay Chandra v. Central
Bureau of Investigation reported in [2012] 1 SCC 40.
8. In the facts and circumstances of the case and considering the
nature of the allegations made against in the First Information
Report, without discussing the evidence in detail, prima facie, this
Court is of the opinion that this is a fit case to exercise the
discretion and enlarge the applicant on regular bail.
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R/CR.MA/8351/2026 ORDER DATED: 20/04/2026
9. Hence, the present application is allowed. The applicant is
ordered to be released on bail in connection with F.I.R. registered
as C.R. No. 11203004250661 of 2025 registered with C Division
Junagadh Police Station, Junagadh, on executing a bond of
Rs.25,000/- (Rupees Twenty Five Thousand only) with one surety
of the like amount to the satisfaction of the trial Court and subject
to the conditions that he shall;
[a] not take undue advantage of liberty or misuse liberty;
[b] not act in a manner injurious to the interest of the prosecution;
[c] surrender passport, if any, to the lower court within a week;
[d] not leave the State of Gujarat without prior permission of the
Sessions Court concerned;
[e] furnish the present address of residence to the I.O. and also to
the Court at the time of execution of the bond and shall not change
the residence without prior intimation to the I.O.;
[f] to mark his presence once a month for a period one year before
the concerned police station;
10. The Authorities will release the applicant only if he is not
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R/CR.MA/8351/2026 ORDER DATED: 20/04/2026
required in connection with any other offence for the time being. If
breach of any of the above conditions is committed, the Sessions
Court concerned will be free to take appropriate action in the
matter.
11. Bail bond to be executed before the lower court having
jurisdiction to try the case. It will be open for the concerned Court
to delete, modify and/or relax any of the above conditions in
accordance with law.
12. At the stage of trial, the trial court shall not be influenced by
any observations of this Court which are of preliminary nature
made at this stage, only for the purpose of considering the
application of the applicant for being released on regular bail.
13. The application is allowed in the aforesaid terms. Rule is
made absolute to the aforesaid extent. Direct service is permitted.
(NIKHIL S. KARIEL,J)
PD
Original copy of this order has been signed by the Hon'ble Judge.
Digitally signed by: PARUL DUTTA(HCD0073), ENGLISH STENOGRAPHER GRADE TWO CLASS TWO, at High Court of Gujarat on 21/04/2026 10:51:48
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