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Bombay High Court

SHRIRAM LALUJI MUGAL AND ANRversusSTATE OF MAHARASHTRA

Decided
Disposal
Disposed Off

Holding

The court granted anticipatory bail to the applicants subject to specified conditions.

Summary

The applicants, Pawan Shriramji Mugal, Shriram Laluji Mugal and Varsha Nikhil Yokar, filed anticipatory bail applications in connection with CR No. 391 of 2026, alleging offences under the Maharashtra Prevention and Eradication of Human Sacrifice Act, 2013 and several sections of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023. The first informant, the wife of the first accused, submitted a statement on 19 September 2026 indicating that the underlying dispute was matrimonial, had been settled, and that no complaint was being pursued. The learned counsel argued that, given the settlement and the applicants’ clean antecedent, custodial interrogation was unnecessary. The court accepted that the dispute was essentially matrimonial and that the informant’s statement negated the need for further detention, finding the applicants eligible for anticipatory bail. Consequently, the court ordered that the applicants be released on bail upon furnishing a cash surety and complying with several conditions, including cooperation with the investigation and non‑interference with witnesses.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted when the complainant states that the matrimonial dispute is settled and no complaint is being pursued.
  • Whether custodial interrogation is necessary in light of the informant’s statement and the nature of the dispute.
  • Whether the offences alleged under the Maharashtra Human Sacrifice Act and the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita warrant denial of bail.

Legislation cited

  • Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (B.N.S) of 2023 — s. 109, 115(2), 316(2), 318(4), 3(5), 351(2), 352, 85
  • Maharashtra Prevention and Eradication of Human Sacrifice, other Inhuman and Aghori Practices and Black Magic Act, 2013 — s. 3(3)

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • matrimonial dispute
  • human sacrifice act
  • bail conditions
  • criminal procedure
  • Maharashtra
  • Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita

Judgment

                                                                 926-ABA-2684-2026.DOC




                     IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
                           CRIMINAL APPELLATE JURISDICTION
                    ANTICIPATORY BAIL APPLICATION NO. 2684 OF 2026

           Pawan Shriramji Mugal                                     …Applicant
                      Vs.
           State of Maharashtra                                      …Respondent

                                        WITH
                    ANTICIPATORY BAIL APPLICATION NO. 2194 OF 2026

           Shriram Laluji Mugal & Anr.                               …Applicants
                      Vs.
           State of Maharashtra & Anr.                               …Respondents


           Ms. Nikita Kaur i/b Mr. Mihir Sharma, for the applicant in ABA No.
           2684 of 2026.
           Mr. Pravin Desai, for the applicants in ABA No. 2194 of 2026.
           Ms. Dhanalakshmi Krishna Iyer, APP for the Respondent-State.
           API Samadhan Hire, Panchvati, Nashik City.


                                  CORAM:       MADHAV J. JAMDAR, J.
                                  DATE :       30th SEPTEMBER, 2026
           P. C.:
           1.       Heard, Ms. Kaur and Mr. Desai, learned counsel appearing

           for the applicants in respective Applications and Ms. Iyer, learned

           APP appearing for the State.


           2.       By this Anticipatory Bail Applications the Applicants are

           seeking Anticipatory Bail in connection with C.R. No. 391 of 2026

           registered with Panchvati Police Station, Nashik City, Under


Aftab S.
                                                Page 1 of 4
                                          30th September, 2026
                                                               926-ABA-2684-2026.DOC




           Section 3(3) of the Maharashtra Prevention and Eradication of

           Human Sacrifice, other Inhuman and Aghori Practices and Black

           Magic Act, 2013 and Sections 109, 115(2), 3(5), 316(2), 318(4),

           351(2), 352 and 85 of Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita(B.N.S) of 2023.

           The Applicant – Pawan Shriramji Mugal is Accused No. 1,

           Applicant - Shriram Laluji Mugal and Varsha Nikhil Yeokar are

           Accused Nos. 2 and 3. The First Informant is the wife of Accused

           No. 1, Daughter-in-law of Accused No.2 and Sister-in-law of

           Accused No.3.


           3.    It is the submission of the learned counsel appearing for the

           applicants that the dispute is of matrimonial nature and the

           dispute is settled. Accordingly, statement is recorded by the

           Investigating Officer of the First Informant dated 19 th September

           2026 wherein she has stated that how there is no complaint

           against the applicants.


           4.    The prosecution case is set out in paragraph no. 2 to 5 of

           order dated 28th July, 2026 passed by the learned Additional

           Sessions Judge, Nashik in Criminal Bail Application no. 1414 of

           2026. Although, there are several allegations, however, the dispute

           is mainly of matrimonial nature.

Aftab S.
                                              Page 2 of 4
                                        30th September, 2026
                                                                926-ABA-2684-2026.DOC




           5.    In view of the statement dated 19 th September, 2026 of the

           First Informant wherein she has stated that the dispute is settled,

           the custodial interrogation is not necessary. The Applicants have no

           other antecedents.


           6.    Accordingly, the case is made out for grant of anticipatory

           bail. In view thereof, the following order is passed:


                                        ORDER


                (a)     In the event of arrest of the Applicants - Pawan

                Shriramji Mugal, Shriram Laluji Mugal and Varsha Nikhil

                Yokar in connection with C.R. No. 391 of 2026 registered

                with the Panchvati Police Station, Nashik City, Nashik,

                be released on bail on their furnishing sum of Rs.

                10,000/- each with one or two solvent sureties each in

                the like amount.


                (b)     The Applicants shall attend the concerned Police

                Station as and when called by the Investigating Officer

                and shall cooperate with the investigation.




Aftab S.
                                               Page 3 of 4
                                         30th September, 2026
                                                                926-ABA-2684-2026.DOC




                (c)    The Applicants shall furnish their cell phone

                numbers and residential address to the Investigating

                Officer and shall keep the same updated, in case of any

                change thereto.


                (d)    The Applicants shall not directly or indirectly

                make any inducement, threat, or promise to any person

                acquainted with the facts of the case so as to dissuade

                such a person from disclosing the facts to the Court or to

                any Police personnel.


                (e)    The   Applicant    shall   not    tamper      with   the

                prosecution evidence and shall not contact or influence

                the Complainant or any witness in any manner.



           7.    The Anticipatory Bail Application is disposed of accordingly.




                                                        [MADHAV J. JAMDAR, J.]




Aftab S.
                                               Page 4 of 4
                                         30th September, 2026


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