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Bombay High Court

MOHMMAD AFTAB TAJ MOHAMMADversusTHE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA

Decided
Disposal
ANTICIPATORY BAIL GRANTED

Holding

Anticipatory bail is granted to the applicant subject to specified conditions.

Summary

The applicant, Mohammad Aftab Taj Mohammad, filed an anticipatory bail application under Section 482 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, in connection with Crime No. 106 of 2026 alleging that he purchased iron rods allegedly stolen by other accused. The FIR alleges theft of iron rods worth Rs. 25,000, but there is no evidence that the applicant knew the rods were stolen, and the goods have already been seized. The State contended that the rods were sold to the applicant but did not dispute the seizure or the applicant’s clean record. The Court examined the nature of the offence, the lack of any indication of knowledge of stolen property, and the fact that the applicant has no criminal antecedents, concluding that custody is unnecessary. Accordingly, the Court granted anticipatory bail with a personal bond of Rs. 25,000, one surety, and conditions to attend police stations and disclose transactions, holding that breach of conditions would lead to cancellation of bail.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail can be granted under Section 482 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 to a person alleged to have purchased stolen property without knowledge of its stolen nature.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • Section 482
  • stolen property
  • bail conditions
  • criminal procedure
  • Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita
  • Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita

Judgment

                                                  910-ABA-2490-2026.ODT




         IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
               CRIMINAL APPELLATE JURISDICTION
        ANTICIPATORY BAIL APPLICATION NO. 2490 OF 2026
Mohmmad Aftab Taj Mohammad                            …Applicant
      Versus
The State of Maharashtra                              …Respondent


Adv. Abdul Hafeez Yakub Kopwala a/w Adv. Shazia Bano Mohd.
Shoeb, Adv. Tasmiya Siddiqui, Adv. Fatima i/b Sumaira Legal
Associates,, for the Applicant.
Mrs. Megha S. Bajoria, A.P. P., for the Respondent – State.
API Pallavi Dhagepatil, Crime Branch, Thane, Unit-5, is present.


                      CORAM :          PRAFULLA S. KHUBALKAR, J.
                      DATE        :     3RD SEPTEMBER 2026
P.C:-

1.      Heard learned counsel for the applicant as well as learned

APP for respondent – State.

2.      The applicant has filed instant application under Section

482 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 seeking

pre-arrest bail in connection with Crime No. 106 of 2026, dated

12.04.2026, registered with Kongaon Police Station, Thane City,

for the offence punishable under Sections 316(2) read with

Section 3(5) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023.




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3.    Learned counsel for applicant states that the allegations in

the FIR are that the main accused persons have sold the stolen

iron rods, worth Rs. 25,000/- to this applicant. He submits that

there is nothing to indicate that this applicant has purchased

any iron rods knowing them to be stolen property. He states that

the iron rods are already seized by the investigating agency and

a notice under Section 35(3) of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha

Sanhita, 2023 was served upon the main accused persons and

thereafter they have not been arrested. Further, it is stated that

there are no criminal antecedents against this applicant.


4.    Learned APP submitted that there are allegations of theft

of iron rods by the accused persons, who have stated that the

stolen articles were sold to this applicant. However there is no

dispute about the contention that the goods have been seized

and further there is no dispute about the contention that there

are no criminal antecedents against this applicant.


5.    On perusal of FIR, it appears that the primary allegations

about theft of the iron rods are against the other accused

persons. At this stage, there is nothing to show that this

applicant has purchased the iron rods knowing them to be

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stolen property. Considering the nature of allegations against

this applicant and the fact that the goods are already seized, at

this stage, there does not appear any need of the custody of this

applicant.


6.    Considering the nature of offence and allegations against

this applicant, the presence of this applicant can be secured by

directing him to join the investigation and therefore the

personal liberty of this applicant needs to be protected subject to

certain conditions.


7.    Hence, I pass following order :-


                                  ORDER

       (i)    The Anticipatory Bail Application is allowed.

       (ii)   In the event of arrest of this applicant in Crime
              No. in connection with Crime No. 106 of 2026,
              dated 12.04.2026, registered with Kongaon
              Police Station, Thane City, for the offence
              punishable under Sections 316(2) read with
              Section 3(5) of The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita,
              2023, he be released on bail on furnishing P. R.
              Bond of Rs. 25,000/- (Rupees Twenty Five
              Thousand only) with one solvent surety of the


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                   like amount.

             (iii) The applicant is directed to attend the Police
                   Station on every Monday in between 10:00
                   a.m. to 2:00 p.m., for a period of one month
                   and thereafter as and when called upon by the
                   investigating agency.

             (iv) The applicant is directed to disclose all the
                   transactions in relation to the offence in
                   question.

             (v)   Breach of any of these conditions, shall be a
                   ground for cancellation of the bail.


8.          Anticipatory Bail Application is disposed of in above

terms.




                                             (PRAFULLA S. KHUBALKAR, J.)
VDMokal/-




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