Bombay High Court
GOKUL LALDHARI GUPTAversusTHE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND ANR
- Decided
- Disposal
- ANTICIPATORY BAIL GRANTED
Holding
Anticipatory bail is granted to the applicant, subject to conditions, as he is not named in the FIR and has complied with the interim protection order.
Summary
The applicant sought anticipatory bail in a case involving alleged prostitution and sexual offences where he was not named in the FIR, though a sum of Rs. 50,000 was transferred to his account by the main accused. The Sessions Court had rejected his bail on the ground of his failure to appear in response to a notice under Section 179 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS). The applicant later complied with the interim protection order and attended the police station, arguing lack of any incriminating material against him. The Court observed that mere receipt of money does not presumptively establish participation and noted that the charge‑sheet was already filed against the other accused. Considering his cooperation and the fact that he is not named in the FIR, the Court confirmed the interim protection and granted anticipatory bail subject to conditions. The order required the applicant to furnish a bond, provide address proof, and cooperate with the investigation.
Issues considered
- Whether anticipatory bail can be granted to a person not named in the FIR but alleged to have received money from the accused.
- Whether failure to appear under Section 179 of the BNSS justifies denial of bail when the applicant later complies with the protection order.
- Whether the presence of the applicant can be secured without imposing pre‑arrest detention.
Legislation cited
- Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS), 2023 — s. 179
- Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS), 2023 — s. 143(3), 143(4), 144, 3(5), 96, 98
- Immoral Traffic (Prevention) Act (PITA), 1956 — s. 3, 4, 5, 6
- Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2015 — s. 81, 87
- Maharashtra Prohibition Act — s. 65(e)
- Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act (POCSO), 2012 — s. 12, 17, 18
Subjects
- anticipatory bail
- FIR
- money transfer
- section 179 BNSS
- cooperation with investigation
- sexual offences
- prostitution
- child protection
Judgment
902-ABA-2524-2026.odt
Harish
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
CRIMINAL APPELLATE JURISDICTION
ANTICIPATORY BAIL APPLICATION NO. 2524 OF 2026
Gokul Laldhari Gupta ...Applicant
V/s.
The State Of Maharashtra And Anr. ...Respondents
_____________________________________________________________
Adv. Prabhanjay Dave a/w Tanmay Tendulkar, Shankar Ambhure, for the
Applicant.
Adv. Bapu V. Holambe, APP for the Respondent – State.
________________________________________________________
CORAM : PRAFULLA S. KHUBALKAR, J.
DATE : 22ND SEPTEMBER, 2026.
P.C. :-
1. Heard learned counsel for the applicant as well as learned
APP for the Respondent - State.
2. The applicant has filed the instant applicant seeking pre-
arrest bail in Crime No. 222 of 2026 dated 27.02.2026, registered with
Naigaon Police Station, Mira-Bhayander, Vasai-Virar, for the offence
punishable under Sections 96, 98, 143(3), 143(4) and 144 read with
Section 3(5) of Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS), 2023, with Sections 3, 4,
5 and 6 of the Immoral Traffic (Prevention) Act (PITA), 1956, Sections
12, 17 and 18 of the Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act
(POCSO), 2012, Sections 81 and 87 of the Juvenile Justice (Care and
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Protection of Children) Act, 2015 and Section 65(e) of the Maharashtra
Prohibition Act.
3. The FIR is registered on the basis of a report lodged by a
constable of Crime Branch, alleging that on 27.02.2026, a raid was
conducted in which it was found that ten girls were detained for
prostitution at Selfie Hotel, Naigaon, where illegal business of earning on
the basis of prostitution of victim girls was carried out. The victims were
rescued from the said hotel and FIR No. 222 of 2026 came to be registered
against eight known persons. This applicant is not named in the FIR.
4. Learned counsel for the applicant submits that the applicant
is not named in the FIR. He also submits that the charge-sheet is already
filed and there is nothing on record to show any involvement of this
applicant in any of the alleged offences. He submits that the applicant
apprehends arrest in this case only because he has failed to appear in
response to the notice under Section 179 of Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha
Sanhita (BNSS), 2023. He also submits that the bail application came to
be rejected by the Sessions Court only on the ground of failure of the
applicant to appear in response to the notice under Section 179 of BNSS.
5. He submits that this applicant has extended cooperation to
the Investigating agency and has attended the police station in accordance
with the interim protection order dated 08th September, 2026 passed by
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this Court. He submits that the applicant has not misused the liberty and
therefore, prays for confirmation of the interim protection.
6. The learned APP for respondent submits that although this
applicant is not named in the FIR, there is some material to show that an
amount of Rs. 50,000/- was transferred to this applicant by the main
accused persons. However, there is no dispute that the charge-sheet is
already filed and this applicant has attended the police station in
accordance with the interim protection order.
7. Perused the FIR and documents placed on record. It has to
be noted that this applicant is not named in the FIR. The report
specifically mentions the names of persons who are allegedly involved in
the offence and no role is attributed to this applicant. As such, only
because a certain amount was found transferred to the account of this
applicant by other accused persons, the involvement of this applicant
cannot be presumed at this stage. It has to be noted that the charge-sheet is
already filed and there is no question of any recovery from this applicant.
The presence of this applicant can be secured by directing him to attend
the police station and extend cooperation. Pertinent to note, the Sessions
Court has rejected the application mainly on the ground that this applicant
had failed to assist the investigation by not appearing in response to the
notice under Section 179 of BNSS. However, in view of the fact that now
the applicant has attended the police station, there is nothing to indicate
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that his presence cannot be secured.
8. In view of the fact that this applicant is not named in the FIR
and the charge-sheet is already filed against the other accused persons and
further considering the fact that the applicant has attended the police
station in accordance with the interim protection order, the interim
protection needs to be confirmed, subject to certain conditions.
9. Hence, I pass the following order :
: ORDER :
(i) The Anticipatory Bail Application is allowed.
(ii) In the event of arrest of the applicant in Crime
No. 222 of 2026 dated 27.02.2026, registered with
Naigaon Police Station, Mira-Bhayander, Vasai-
Virar, for the offence punishable under Sections
96, 98, 143(3), 143(4) and 144 read with Section
3(5) of Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS), 2023,
with Sections 3, 4, 5 and 6 of the Immoral Traffic
(Prevention) Act (PITA), 1956, Sections 12, 17
and 18 of the Protection of Children from Sexual
Offences Act (POCSO), 2012, Sections 81 and 87
of the Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of
Children) Act, 2015 and Section 65(e) of the
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Maharashtra Prohibition Act, he be released on
bail on furnishing P. R. Bond of Rs. 25,000/-
(Rupees Twenty Five Thousand only) with one
solvent surety of the like amount.
(iii) The applicant shall attend the Investigating
Agency whenever called upon.
(iv) The applicant shall extend cooperation during
investigation and trial.
(v) The applicant shall inform his residential
address by supplying a copy of his Aadhar Card
and PAN Card to the Investigating Agency.
16. The Anticipatory Bail Application is allowed and disposed of.
(PRAFULLA S. KHUBALKAR, J.)
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