Bombay High Court
SAGAR TUKARAM HADKEversusSTATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND ANR
- Decided
- Disposal
- Allowed
Holding
The Court held that the anticipatory bail application is maintainable and, finding no sufficient ground to deny bail, granted bail with conditions.
Summary
The petitioner, Sagar Tukaram Hadke, applied for anticipatory bail under Section 482 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, in connection with a case under Section 69 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 alleging sexual intercourse under a promise to marry and dowry demands. The prosecution argued that the FIR, WhatsApp chats, and alleged absconding established a serious offence requiring custodial interrogation. The defence contended that the marriage was cancelled, the informant refused to marry, and no offence was committed. The Court examined the FIR, chat records, and the dowry dispute, concluding that the evidence did not conclusively show a false promise leading to sexual relations, and therefore the applicant was entitled to bail. Consequently, the Court granted anticipatory bail with a personal bond of Rs.50,000 and several conditions, including regular police reporting and non‑interference with witnesses.
Issues considered
- Whether anticipatory bail can be granted under Section 482 BNSS in a case involving alleged sexual intercourse under promise to marry under Section 69 BNS.
- Whether the material on record (FIR, WhatsApp chats, dowry demand) establishes a prima facie case justifying denial of bail.
- Whether the applicant's alleged absconding and the need for custodial interrogation preclude the grant of bail.
- Whether imposing conditions on bail is appropriate in the circumstances.
Legislation cited
Subjects
- anticipatory bail
- Section 482
- Section 69
- sexual intercourse under promise to marry
- dowry
- WhatsApp evidence
- bail conditions
- criminal procedure
Judgment
924 ABA-2671-2026.DOC
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
CRIMINAL APPELLATE JURISDICTION
ANTICIPATORY BAIL APPLICATION NO.2671 OF 2026
Sagar Tukaram Hadke … Petitioner
Versus
State Of Maharashtra and Anr …Respondent
Mr. Ashraf Kazi a/w Mr. Tanmay Kate, Mr. Yash Suvana i/b Mr.
Vipul Dushing, for the Applicant.
Mr. Amey Prakash Sheth, for the Respondent No.2.
Mr. S.S. Ghag, APP, for the Respondent-State.
MR. Pramod Patil, PSI, attached to Bharati Vidyapeeth Police
Station, Pune City, present.
CORAM: MADHAV J. JAMDAR, J.
DATED : 6th OCTOBER 2026
PC:-
1. Heard Mr. Kazi, learned Counsel appearing for the Applicant,
Mr. Ghag, learned APP appearing for the Respondent-State and
Mr. Sheth, learned Counsel appearing for the Respondent No.2.
2. By this application filed under Section 482 of the Bharatiya
Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (“BNSS”), the Applicant is
seeking pre-arrest bail in connection with C.R. No.439 of 2026
registered with Bharati Vidyapeeth Police Station, Pune City, Pune
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for the offences punishable under Section 69 of of the Bharatiya
Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 (“BNS”).
3. It is the submission of Mr. Kazi, learned Counsel appearing
for the Applicant, that the Applicant has not committed any
offence. He submits that, in fact the marriage was fixed between
the Applicant and the First Informant and the date of marriage was
also fixed, the hall was also booked. However, thereafter due to
some differences of opinion the marriage was cancelled.
4. Mr. Ghag, learned APP submits that offence is very serious
and therefore custodial interrogation is necessary.
5. Mr. Sheth, learned counsel appearing for the First Informant
submits that, although the Applicant initially agreed for marriage,
however, Applicant refused to marry the First Informant as the
Applicant wanted to become PSI and as First Informant is having
less Salary the marriage was broken.
6. The Prosecution case and reasons for rejection of
Anticipatory Bail are set out in Paragraph Nos. 9 and 10 of order
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924 ABA-2671-2026.DOC
dated 17th September, 2026 passed by Learned Additional Sessions
Judge, Pune. Which reads as under :-
9. Having heard both the learned counsel
and I.O. and having gone through the F.I.R.
and documents filed on record, it needs to
be observed at the threshold that the F.I.R
depicts that prior to talks of marriage in
between the family of applicant and the
informant the applicant/accused committed
sexual intercourse with the informant under
promise to marry her. Moreover, the F.I.R.
also depicts that initially the parents of the
informant were not ready for performing
her marriage with the applicant/accused but
any how she prepared her relatives for her
marriage with the applicant/accused.
However, on 27/01/2026, 08/03/2026 and
05/04/2026 the parents of the
applicant/accused claim dowry amount
from the parents of the informant and
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924 ABA-2671-2026.DOC
thereafter the parents of the applicant
abused them in filthy words.
10. Apart from the above the
applicant/accused as well as the informant
have filed photocopies of WhatsApp chat,
which prima facie reveals that there were
chatting in between informant and
applicant/accused prior to marriage wherein
the applicant/accused claim for sexual
relations with the informant. In the light of
chat messages and the report, F.I.R., it prima
facie reveals that prior to fixing marriage the
applicant/accused committed sexual
intercourse with the applicant under promise
to marry her. At the same time the
investigation is at initial stage and the accused
is absconding from the date of registration of
F.I.R. and his physical interrogation is required
for medical examination. In such mitigating
circumstances with utmost respect, the ratio
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924 ABA-2671-2026.DOC
of authorities relied by the applicant/accused
is not coming to assist him for claiming
discretionary relief of anticipatory bail.
7. Perusal of the record shows that, even as per the Prosecution
case the marriage hall was booked for performing marriage and
certain ornaments were also ordered and thereafter, as Rs.
1,00,000/- dowry was demanded, some dispute took place and
therafter the parents of the Applicant informed that as the
Applicant wanted to become PSI he is not ready to marry the First
Informant.
8. Although, the above is the case of the prosecution the
whatsapp chats which are annexed to the Anticipatory Bail
Application shows that, the First Informant has informed the
Applicant that she does not want to marry the Applicant. Said
whatsapp chats are from Page No. 97 to 102. There are further
whatsapp chats also. However, thereafter again the First Informant
has reiterated that her decision is final (Page No. 109). Thus,
Prima Facie this is not a case whereby making false promise the
physical relationship was kept by the Applicant.
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9. Accordingly, the case is made out for grant of Anticipatory
Bail. In view thereof, the following order is passed:
ORDER
(a) In the event of arrest of the Applicant- Sagar Tukaram
Hadke in connection with C.R. No.439 of 2026
registered with the Bharti Vidyapeeth, Police Station,
Pune City, the Applicant is directed to be released on
bail on his furnishing P.R. Bond in the sum of
Rs.50,000/- with one or two solvent sureties in the
like amount.
(b) The Applicant shall attend the concerned Police
Station once in 15 days on every Sunday between
11:00 a.m. to 02:00 p.m. till filing of the charge-sheet
and shall cooperate with the investigation. In
addition, the Applicant shall attend the concerned
Police Station as and when called.
(c) The Applicant shall furnish his cell phone number and
residential address to the Investigating Officer and
shall keep the same updated, in case of any change
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thereto.
(d) The Applicant shall not directly or indirectly make any
inducement, threat, or promise to any person
acquainted with the facts of the case so as to dissuade
such a person from disclosing the facts to the Court or
to any Police personnel.
(e) The Applicant shall not tamper with the Prosecution
evidence and shall not contact or influence the
Complainant or any witness in any manner.
10. The Anticipatory Bail Application is disposed of accordingly.
[MADHAV J. JAMDAR, J.]
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