Bombay High Court
PARVEZ SULEMAN LAKDAWALA AND ANR.versusTHE SENIONR INSPECTOR OF POLICE AND ORS.
- Decided
- Disposal
- ANTICIPATORY BAIL GRANTED
Holding
The court granted transit anticipatory bail to the applicants for four weeks, subject to a bond, surety and a seven‑day notice condition, without expressing any view on the merits of the case.
Summary
The applicants, the managing partner and chief executive officer of M/s Grace Property Development Ventures, were served notices under Section 179 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, to appear as witnesses in an investigation of alleged cheating and inducement under FIR No.11191011260/11191011260168 of 2026. Although not named as accused, they feared arrest after a second notice and applied for transit anticipatory bail after the sessions court rejected their earlier plea. The State contended that their presence was required for the investigation but submitted that the charge‑sheet had already been filed and custodial interrogation was unnecessary. The court held that anticipatory bail could be granted when arrest is not essential, especially to enable the applicants to approach the Sessions Court, and imposed a bond of Rs.25,000 with a surety and a four‑week protection period subject to a seven‑day notice for attendance. Accordingly, the application was allowed, granting transit anticipatory bail for the specified period.
Issues considered
- Whether transit anticipatory bail can be granted when a notice under Section 179 of the BNSS has been served and a charge‑sheet is already filed.
- Whether the applicants’ presence as witnesses necessitates custodial interrogation.
- Whether the court may impose conditions such as bond, surety and prior notice for attendance.
Legislation cited
- Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 — s. 179, 482
- Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 — s. 316(2), 316(5), 336(2), 336(3), 340(2), 341(4), 61
Subjects
- anticipatory bail
- transit bail
- Section 179 BNSS
- Section 482 BNSS
- economic offences
- witness attendance
- charge sheet
- bond and surety
- court discretion
Judgment
901-aba2809-26.doc
vai
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
CRIMINAL APPELLATE JURISDICTION
VASANT ANTICIPATORY BAIL APPLICATION NO.2809 OF 2026
ANANDRAO
IDHOL
Parvez Suleman Lakdawala & Anr. ...Applicants
V/s.
Digitally signed
by VASANT State of Maharashtra & Ors. ...Respondents
ANANDRAO
IDHOL
Date: Mr.Mubin H. Solkar with Mr.Tahir Hussain, Mr.Anas K. Shaikh,
2026.10.09
20:55:04 +0530 Mr.Mehrosh Solkar, Adv.Tahera Qureshi, Adv. Zahid Burud, Adv.
Hema Shah, Mr.Yakub Shaikh and Mr.Mateen Undre for the
Applicants.
Mr.Prasanna P. Malshe, APP for the Respondent – State.
Mr.K.D. Patel, PSI, DCB Police Station, Ahmedabad is present in
Court.
CORAM : PRAFULLA S. KHUBALKAR, J.
DATE : 8TH OCTOBER, 2026.
P.C. :-
1. Heard learned counsel for applicants as well as learned APP
for respondent nos.1 and 2 who had advanced submissions on the
basis of the instructions from the Investigating Officer from EOW,
Crime Branch, Jamalpur, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, who is personally
present in the court.
2. This is an application for transit anticipatory bail in
connection with an offence bearing FIR No. 11191011260 of 2026
dated 15.06.2026 registered with DCB Police Station, Ahmedabad,
1/5
901-aba2809-26.doc
State of Gujarat for the offences punishable under Sections 316(2),
316(5), 336(2), 336(3), 340(2), 341(4) and 61 of The Bharatiya
Nyaya Sanhita, 2023. It is pointed out that this offence is re-registered
and investigated by Economic Offences Wing, Crime Branch,
Gayakvan Haveli, Raikhad, Jamalpur, Ahmedabad, State of Gujarat
vide FIR No. 11191011260168 of 2026.
3. Learned counsel for applicants submits that applicant no.1
is the Managing Partner and applicant no.2 is the Chief Executive
Officer of the firm viz. M/s. Grace Property Development Ventures
having its office at Bandra, Mumbai. It is submitted that FIR in
question is registered against the two accused persons on the basis of
allegation of inducement and cheating. He submits that these
applicants are not named as accused in the FIR and a notice dated 21 st
August, 2026 under Section 179 of Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha
Sanhita, 2023 (BNSS) was sent to the applicants. It is stated that in
response thereto, applicant no.2 had personally attended the office of
EOW on 4th August, 2026 and tried to submit the documents in
connection with the controversy, however, it was informed to
applicant no.2 that the presence of applicant no.1 is also necessary
and on failure to remain present, an offence would be registered
against both of them and they would be arrested. He therefore
2/5
901-aba2809-26.doc
submits that even though earlier notice under Section 179 of BNSS
was issued, they have got an apprehension of arrest. He submits that
thereafter a fresh notice dated 13 th September, 2026 under Section
179 of BNSS came to be issued. Thus, in view of the apprehension of
arrest, the applicants have filed the application for seeking transit
anticipatory bail before the sessions court which came to be rejected
and hence the instant application is filed.
4. Learned counsel for applicants submits that the offence is
registered against two accused persons and as a matter of fact in
respect of the transaction in question, the applicants had transferred
an amount of Rs.13,23,000/- from their account of Kotak Mahindra
Bank to the complainant’s account in ICICI Bank. It is submitted that
the applicants are ready to disclose all the transactions and extend co-
operation by appearing in response to the notice under Section 179 of
BNSS.
5. Learned APP for respondent no.1 on instructions from the
Investigating Officer, who is personally present on behalf of
respondent no.1 makes a statement that the Investigating Officer
wants co-operation of the applicants in investigation. For that purpose
notice under Section 179 of BNSS was served upon them. On
instructions he makes a statement that at this stage, the custody of the
3/5
901-aba2809-26.doc
applicants is not required. He tenders across the bar a copy of the
report dated 8th October, 2026, signed by the Police Sub-Inspector,
EOW, Crime Branch, Ahmedabad which mentions that the presence of
the applicants is required in response to the notice under Section 179
of BNSS. The said report is taken on record and marked “X” for
identification purpose. He states that the investigation of the offence
is complete and the charge-sheet is filed on 23rd September, 2026.
6. In view of above, since the notice under section 179 of
BNSS is again served upon the applicants, it is clear that the
applicants presence is required as a witness. Further in view of fact
that the charge-sheet is already filed in connection with the said
offence and hence there is no need of custodial interrogation of these
applicants. Further, considering the fact that the applicants are
seeking transit anticipatory bail for limited period to enable them to
approach the competent court, the instant application needs to be
allowed.
7. Hence I pass the following order,
: ORDER :
i. In the event of arrest of applicants in connection
with an offence bearing FIR No. 11191011260 of 2026
dated 15.06.2026 registered with DCB Police Station,
4/5
901-aba2809-26.doc
Ahmedabad, State of Gujarat for the offences punishable
under Sections 316(2), 316(5), 336(2), 336(3), 340(2),
341(4) and 61 of The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023
( re-registered by Economic Offences Wing vide FIR No.
11191011260168 of 2026), the applicants be released
on bail on furnishing P.R. bond of Rs. 25,000/- each
with one solvent surety of like amount.
ii. It is directed that this protection from arrest is
granted for a period of four weeks from today, for
enabling the applicants to approach the concerned
Sessions Court for seeking appropriate orders.
iii. It is also directed that in case, respondent no.1
wants the attendance of the applicants, prior notice of
seven days be served upon them.
8. It is clarified that this court has not expressed any
observations on the merits of the case and in case the applicants
submit any application under section 482 of BNSS, the same be
decided by competent court on its own merits.
9. Accordingly, the instant application is allowed and disposed
of.
(PRAFULLA S. KHUBALKAR, J.)
5/5
Checking your session…
Lawyer court records for this case
Associated through the court’s case reference.