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Bombay High Court

TANAJI RAGHUNATH LENGAREversusTHE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND ANR.

Disposal
Allowed

Holding

The anticipatory bail application is allowed, granting bail subject to conditions.

Summary

The applicant, Tanaji Raghunath Lengare, sought anticipatory bail under Section 482 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, fearing arrest in a case involving alleged forgery of a Power of Attorney and subsequent sale of property. The prosecution alleged that the sale deed executed on 26 February 2026 was based on a fabricated Power of Attorney, and that the applicant knowingly participated in the transaction. The applicant contended that he was merely a purchaser under a registered sale deed and had no role in the alleged forgery, also pointing to his prior bail in a separate offence. The court examined the documentary nature of the evidence, the lack of necessity for custodial interrogation, and the applicant's willingness to cooperate with the investigation. Concluding that the allegations did not justify arrest, the court granted anticipatory bail with specific conditions, including furnishing a bond and reporting to the investigating officer.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted under Section 482 of the BNSS, 2023 in a case involving alleged forgery and property fraud.
  • Whether custodial interrogation of the applicant is necessary given the documentary nature of the evidence.
  • Whether the applicant's alleged knowledge of the forged Power of Attorney warrants denial of bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • forgery
  • property fraud
  • Section 482
  • Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita
  • Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita
  • bail conditions
  • documentary evidence

Judgment

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                                       IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
                                              CIRCUIT BENCH AT KOLHAPUR

                                            CRIMINAL APPELLATE JURISDICTION

                                      CR. ANTICIPATORY BAIL APPLN. NO. 471 OF 2026

                         Tanaji Raghunath Lengare                                   …...Applicant
                               VERSUS
                         The State Of Maharashtra And Anr.                          …...Respondents

                                                               ----


                         Mr. Ritesh M. Thobde a/w Mr. Mervin Bardeskar, for Applicant.
                         Mr. Nitin B. Patil, A.P.P. for Respondent Nos.1 and 2 - State.
                         API, Mr. Shailesh Khedkar, Crime Branch, Solapur, present.
                                                               -------
          Digitally
          signed by
          SHANTANU
SHANTANU SHANKARSA
SHANKARSA DHUDUM
DHUDUM    Date:
          2026.09.23
          10:33:19
          +0530

                                             CORAM        :   ASHWIN D. BHOBE, J.
                                             DATE         :   22nd SEPTEMBER, 2026.
                         P.C.


                         1.          Heard Mr. Ritesh M. Thobde, learned Advocate for the Applicant

                         and Mr. Nitin B. Patil, learned A.P.P. for Respondent Nos.1 and 2 - State.


                         2.          By this Application filed under Section 482 of the Bharatiya

                         Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (for short, “BNSS”), the Applicant seeks

                         pre-arrest bail, apprehending arrest in connection with Crime No. 292 of

                         2026 registered at Sadar Bazar Police Station, Solapur, for offences

                         punishable under Sections 318(4), 336(2), 336(3), 338, 340(2) and 61(2)

                         of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 (for short, “BNS”).




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                                                               44- ABA-471-2026 (CR).DOC


         3.          Mr. Ritesh M. Thobde, learned Advocate for the Applicant, states

         that there are five (5) accused in Crime No.292 of 2026 and the Applicant

         is Accused No.4.


         4.          The prosecution case is that the accused persons in Crime No.

         292 of 2026 connived to forge documents in respect of the properties

         owned by the Informant (Nilesh Pakale). The F.I.R. states that a false and

         fabricated Power of Attorney was executed, creating the impression that

         the Informant and his father (Virbhadra Pakale) had executed the Power of

         Attorney in favour of Ajay Bagal (Accused No. 1). On the basis of the said

         fabricated Power of Attorney dated 6 th February 2026, Ajay Bagal sold the

         Informant's properties.


         5.          Mr. Ritesh M. Thobde, learned Advocate for the Applicant,

         submits that the allegations in the crime are that Ajay Bagal, representing

         himself to be the constituted Power of Attorney holder of the Informant

         and his father, executed a sale deed dated 26th February 2026 in favour of

         the Applicant and Raviraj Lengre (Accused No.2). He submits that the

         Applicant purchased the property from Ajay Bagal by virtue of a registered

         sale deed. He submits that apart from the allegation that the Applicant is

         the purchaser in the sale deed dated 26 th February 2026, the Applicant has

         no other involvement in Crime No. 292 of 2026. He submits that Ajay

         Bagal, Raviraj Lengre, and Kalyan M. Babar (Accused No. 5) in Crime No.

         292 of 2026 have been released on Regular bail/Anticipatory Bail. He


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         further submits that Dayanand Swami (Accused No.3) has been issued

         notice under Section 35(3) of the BNSS, 2023. He submits that the

         Applicant is not involved in the crime, that he shall appear before the

         Investigation Officer and cooperate in the investigation.


         6.          Mr. Nitin B. Patil, learned A.P.P. for Respondent Nos. 1 and 2 –

         State, submits that although the allegations in Crime No. 292 of 2026 are

         that the Applicant, along with Raviraj Lengre, purchased the property from

         Ajay Bagal by executing the sale deed dated 26 th February 2026, the said

         sale deed was executed on the basis of a fabricated Power of Attorney by

         Ajay Bagal. He further submits that the Applicant was aware that the

         Power of Attorney was fabricated and despite that knowledge, executed the

         sale deed. He submits that the Applicant has an antecedent in respect of an

         offence under Sections 498A and 302 of the IPC.


         7.          Mr. Ritesh M. Thobde, learned Advocate for the Applicant, in

         rejoinder, submits that the Applicant has been granted bail in the offence

         referred to by Mr. Nitin B. Patil, learned A.P.P. for Respondent Nos.1 and 2 –

         State.


         8.          Perused the record with the assistance of the learned Advocates

         appearing for the parties.


         9.          The allegations against the Applicant in Crime No. 292 of 2026,

         as submitted by Mr. Ritesh M. Thobde, learned Advocate for the Applicant,


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         are that the Applicant purchased the property by virtue of a sale deed

         dated 26th February 2026, which the Informant claims is his. Ajay Bagal is

         alleged to have executed the said sale deed based on the Power of Attorney

         of the Informant and his father, which is alleged to be forged. The case is

         essentially based on documentary evidence.


         10.         Mr. Nitin B. Patil, learned A.P.P. for Respondent Nos.1 and 2 –

         State, on instructions, submits that the documents which are the subject

         matter of Crime No.292 of 2026 have been seized by the Investigating

         Officer.


         11.         Ajay Bagal and Raviraj Lengre have been granted Regular Bail.

         Kalyan M. Babar (Accused No.5) has been granted Anticipatory Bail by this

         Court vide order dated 17th June 2026 in Anticipatory Bail Application No.

         308 of 2026.


         12.         Considering the nature of the allegations against the Applicant

         and the circumstances referred to hereinabove, custodial interrogation of

         the Applicant in Crime No. 292 of 2026 is not required.


         13.         This Application is allowed on the following conditions:


                                            ORDER


               A)    In the event of arrest of the Applicant – Tanaji Raghunath

                     Lengare, in Crime No.292 of 2026 registered with Sadar


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                     Bazar Police Station, Solapur, for the offences punishable

                     under Sections 318(4), 336(2), 336(3), 338, 340(2), 61(2)

                     of the BNS, the Applicant shall be released on bail on

                     furnishing P.R. Bond in the sum of Rs.50,000/- (Rupees Fifty

                     Thousand Only) with one or two sureties in the like amount

                     to the satisfaction of the Investigating Officer, Sadar Bazar

                     Police Station, Solapur.


             B)      The   Applicant   shall    appear   and   report   before   the

                     Investigating Officer at Sadar Bazar Police Station, Solapur

                     on 28th, 29th and 30th September 2026 from 10:00 a.m. to

                     1:00 p.m. and thereafter as and when required by the

                     Investigating Officer, Sadar Bazar Police Station, Solapur.

                     The Applicant shall cooperate with the investigation of

                     Crime No.292 of 2026.


             C)      The Applicant shall on 28 th September 2026 provide the

                     Investigating Officer with his residential address along with

                     proof thereof, his contact number and shall inform the

                     Investigating Officer of any change in the said information

                     from time to time.


             D)      The Applicant shall not, directly or indirectly, make any

                     inducement, threat or promise to any person acquainted



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                     with the facts of the case so as to dissuade such person from

                     disclosing the facts to the Court or to any police officer.


               E)    The Applicant shall not tamper with the evidence, in any

                     manner.


         14.         The observations made in this order are prima facie relevant

         to deciding the Bail Application and will not affect the trial.


         15.            Criminal Anticipatory Bail Application No.471 of 2026 is

         disposed of.




                                                         ( ASHWIN D. BHOBE, J.)




Shantanu S. Dhudum


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