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Bombay High Court

ROHIT RUPCHAND KAMBLEversusTHE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND ORS.

Disposal
Rejected

Holding

The court held that the case is not a fit one for the grant of pre‑arrest protection and dismissed the anticipatory bail application.

Summary

Rohit Rupchand Kamble applied for anticipatory bail under Section 482 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, fearing arrest in a case (Crime No. 531 of 2026) alleging assault with a tile causing grievous injuries, punishable under Sections 118(2), 352 and 351(3) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023. The prosecution argued that the assault was directed at the victim’s forehead, indicating intent to cause death, and highlighted the victim’s five‑day hospitalization, the applicant’s two prior criminal antecedents, and alleged suppression of a past offence. The applicant contended that the matter was essentially a civil dispute, that the tile and statements were already recovered, and that custodial interrogation was unnecessary. The court examined the FIR, the seriousness of the injuries, the applicant’s criminal record, and the alleged suppression, concluding that the circumstances did not warrant pre‑arrest protection. Consequently, the anticipatory bail application was rejected.

Issues considered

  • Whether the applicant is entitled to anticipatory bail under Section 482 BNSS given the seriousness of the alleged assault and injuries
  • Whether the presence of prior criminal antecedents and alleged suppression of a past offence preclude the grant of pre‑arrest bail
  • Whether custodial interrogation is necessary in the present facts

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • pre‑arrest bail
  • Section 482
  • grievous hurt
  • assault
  • criminal antecedents
  • suppression of antecedent
  • civil dispute
  • custodial interrogation

Judgment

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                                                                                     903-ABA-488-2026 (CR).DOC


                                         IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
                                                CIRCUIT BENCH AT KOLHAPUR

                                                 CRIMINAL APPELLATE JURISDICTION

                                        CR. ANTICIPATORY BAIL APPLN. NO. 488 OF 2026

                           Rohit Rupchand Kamble                                           …...Applicant

                                    VERSUS.

                           The State of Maharashtra And Ors.                           …...Respondents

                                                        -----


                           Ms. Manisha S. Dalave (Through VC), for the Applicant.
                           Mr. S. H. Yadav, APP, for Respondent Nos.1 and 3 - State.
                                                        -------

          Digitally
          signed by
          SHANTANU
SHANTANU SHANKARSA
SHANKARSA DHUDUM
DHUDUM    Date:
          2026.08.31
                                                 CORAM            :   ASHWIN D. BHOBE, J.
          10:45:19
          +0530

                                                 DATE             :   28th AUGUST, 2026.
                           P.C.

                           1.          Heard, Ms. Manisha S. Dalave, learned Advocate for the

                           Applicant and Mr. S. H. Yadav, learned A.P.P., for Respondent Nos.1 and 3 –

                           State.



                           2.          By this    Application filed under Section 482 of the Bharatiya

                           Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (“BNSS”), the Applicant seeks pre-arrest

                           bail, apprehending arrest in Crime No. 531 of 2026 registered at

                           Tembhurni Police Station, Solapur Rural, for offences punishable under

                           Sections 118(2), 352, and 351(3) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023

                           (for short, “BNS”).

                  Shantanu S. Dhudum
                                               2
                                                               903-ABA-488-2026 (CR).DOC




         3.          The prosecution alleges that on 29 th July, 2026, at about 4:45

         p.m., the Applicant was digging the land to fix a pole. When the Informant

         questioned the Applicant about digging on the property, which the

         Informant claims belongs to his family, the Applicant struck the Informant

         on the forehead with a tile, causing grievous injuries.



         4.          Ms. Manisha Dalave, learned Advocate for the Applicant, submits

         that the subject matter Crime No. 531 of 2026 is a civil dispute between

         the Applicant, the Informant and his family members. She submits that the

         tile used in the crime has been recovered, the statement of the

         Informant/witnesses has been recorded, and the spot panchanama has

         been prepared. She therefore submits that the custodial interrogation of

         the Applicant is not required.



         5.          Mr. S. H. Yadav, learned A.P.P., submits that the nature of the

         assault and the weapon used by the Applicant, namely, a tile, coupled with

         the fact that the assault was directed at the forehead of the Informant, are

         sufficient to indicate the Applicant's intention to cause the death of the

         Informant. He submits that in view of the injuries sustained by the

         Informant as a result of the assault, the Informant was admitted to the

         Hospital for nearly five days. By referring to the injury certificate of the

         Informant, he submits that the Informant has sustained grievous injuries.

Shantanu S. Dhudum
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                                                                903-ABA-488-2026 (CR).DOC


         He further submits that the Applicant is absconding. He submits that

         custodial interrogation of the Applicant is required for investigation.


         6.          Mr. S. H. Yadav, learned A.P.P., for Respondent Nos. 1 and 3, by

         referring to the order dated 12 th August, 2026 passed by the Sessions

         Court, submits that the Applicant, while filing Criminal Bail Application

         No. 653 of 2026, willfully suppressed the fact of one of his criminal

         antecedents.



         7.          Perused records with the assistance of the learned Advocates

         appearing for the parties.



         8.          Upon perusal of the F.I.R., prima facie, the assault on the

         Informant was with a tile to the vital part, i.e. the forehead, indicating that

         the Applicant had knowledge of, or was fully aware that the assault would

         result in the death of the Informant. Due to the said assault, the Informant

         sustained grievous injuries and was hospitalized for five (5) days.



         9.          The records placed on the file indicate that the Applicant has two

         criminal antecedents.




         10.         Considering the aforesaid facts, the nature and gravity of the

         allegations, the injuries caused to the Informant, the criminal antecedents



Shantanu S. Dhudum
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                                                                903-ABA-488-2026 (CR).DOC


         of the Applicant and the allegation of suppression of a criminal antecedent

         before the learned Sessions Court, I am of the view that this is not a fit case

         for the grant of pre-arrest protection.


         11.         In view of the above facts and circumstances, Anticipatory Bail

         Application No.488 of 2026 is rejected.




                                                       ( ASHWIN D. BHOBE, J.)




Shantanu S. Dhudum


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