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Bombay High Court

SHAIKH NARGIS JAVEDversusTHE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA

Disposal
DISMISSED

Holding

Anticipatory bail was denied as the offence is serious, the applicant lacks legal qualification to terminate pregnancy, and evidence links her to the crime.

Summary

Shaikh Nargis Javed, a homeopathic medical practitioner, applied for anticipatory bail after the police registered a case (CR No. 203/2026) alleging she administered pills that terminated the pregnancy of a minor girl, violating Sections 64 and 91 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 and Sections 4, 6 and 21 of the POCSO Act. The FIR did not initially name her, but the investigation recorded the victim’s mother stating that the applicant gave four tablets for Rs.15,000, leading to termination. The State argued that the applicant is not qualified to perform such a procedure and that the offence is serious, while the applicant contended there were no specific allegations against her in the FIR. The Court found the evidence sufficient to link the applicant to the illegal termination, noted her lack of legal qualification, and held that the seriousness of the crime precludes grant of pre‑arrest bail. Consequently, the anticipatory bail application was dismissed.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted to the applicant in view of the alleged illegal termination of pregnancy under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita and POCSO Act.
  • Whether a homeopathic practitioner is authorized to perform termination of pregnancy under the applicable statutes.
  • Whether the evidence on record sufficiently connects the applicant to the offence to deny bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • illegal termination of pregnancy
  • POCSO Act
  • medical practitioner qualification
  • serious offence
  • criminal procedure

Judgment

2026:BHC-AUG:40187
                                                                     918-ABA-944-2026.odt



                       IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
                                  BENCH AT AURANGABAD

                     918 ANTICIPATORY BAIL APPLICATION NO. 944 OF 2026

                                     Shaikh Nargis Javed
                                           VERSUS
                                   The State Of Maharashtra

          Mr. S. S. Kazi h/f Mr. A. M. Inamdar, Advocate for Applicant
          Mr. A. R. Kale, APP for Respondent/State

                                                          CORAM :R.M. JOSHI, J
                                                          DATE  :SEPTEMBER 03, 2026

          P. C. :

          1.           Applicant apprehends arrest in connection with C.R. No.

          203/2026 registered with Police Station Majalgaon Rural, District Beed for

          the offences punishable under Sections 64 and 91 of the Bharatiya Nyaya

          Sanhita, 2023 and Sections 4, 6 and 21 of the Protection of Children from

          Sexual Offences Act.


          2.           First information report indicates that the minor daughter of

          the informant was found pregnant. The said fact was ascertained after

          sonography was conducted since the said girl was taken to the hospital with

          complaint of stomach ache. First information report though states about she

          becoming pregnant on account of physical relationship with unknown

          person, during the course of investigation it is revealed that the girl was

          taken to the present Applicant who has administered pills to the girl,

          resulting into termination of her pregnancy.


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3.           Learned Counsel for the Applicant submits that the Applicant is

a lady and a medical practitioner. It is his submission that there are no

specific allegations in the FIR against Applicant. He further submits that in

fact mother of the victim also sought to have been made accused herein this

case. It is further submitted that co-accused i.e. Dr. Jaju as well as boy who

allegedly committed sexual assault on the victim are enlarged on bail.

According to him, considering the nature of allegations against the

Applicant, custodial interrogation of the Applicant is not necessary.,


4.           Learned APP opposed the said contentions by submitting that

the Applicant in any case is not authorized to carry out termination of

pregnancy as she holds the qualification and decree in Homeopathy. He

further submits that the statement of the mother of the victim in no

uncertain terms indicates about the involvement of the Applicant in the

crime. According to him, having regard to the serious nature of crime and

implication of the same, this is not a case for grant of pre-arrest bail.


5.           Prima facie perusal of the record though indicates that in the

FIR Applicant has not been named, however, during the course of

investigation her involvement in the crime is seen. It is pertinent to note that

the mother of the victim in no uncertain terms gives statement with regard

to the manner in which the victim was taken to the present Applicant and

against the payment of Rs.15,000/-, she was given four tablets for


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consumption. After consumption of the same, the pregnancy of the victim

girl was terminated. There is evidence on record collected during the course

of investigation indicates that the sonography report of the victim indicates

that she was pregnant at the relevant time. In so far as grant of bail to the

co-accused is concerned, there are no allegations against them that they

were responsible for the terminating pregnancy of the victim girl. As such,

there is no question of taking into consideration the said orders for any

purpose.


6.           This Court finds substance in the contention of learned APP to

the effect that the offence is serious in nature, illegal and unauthorized

termination of pregnancy cannot be considered lightly. In any case,

Applicant was not entitled to terminate pregnancy of the victim legally for

want of qualification. Needless to say that the crime of this nature is serious

and against society. This is not the case wherein there is no evidence to

connect Applicant with the crime in question nor it is a case of possible false

implication. Having regard to these facts, this Court finds no justification to

grant pre-arrest bail to the Applicant.


7.           In view of above, Application stands dismissed.


                                                     (R. M. JOSHI, J.)
Malani




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