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Bombay High Court

PRAVINKUMAR BASANTILAL CHORDIA AND ANRversusTHE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND ANR

Decided
Disposal
Disposed Off

Holding

The FIR and the consequent criminal proceeding are quashed and set aside on the complainant's consent.

Summary

The applicants were charged under Section 354 IPC for allegedly breaking a garage, insulting, and threatening the complainant on 30 May 2019. The complainant (Respondent No.2) later reached an amicable settlement with the applicants and consented to the quashing of the FIR. The court examined whether a criminal proceeding for an offence under Section 354 could be set aside on the victim's consent, especially where the dispute appears to be civil in nature. Finding that continuation of the case would serve no purpose and that the victim had no objection, the court allowed the application to quash the FIR and the pending criminal proceeding. The applicants were ordered to pay a cost of Rs.1,00,000 each to the Armed Forces Battle Casualties Welfare Fund.

Issues considered

  • Whether an FIR and criminal proceeding for an offence under Section 354 IPC can be quashed on the consent of the complainant after a settlement.
  • Whether the nature of the dispute being civil warrants the dismissal of the criminal case.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • Section 354 IPC
  • quash FIR
  • victim consent
  • settlement
  • civil dispute
  • criminal proceeding
  • cost order

Judgment

                                PRASAD                                             72_APL_1170_2019.DOC


                                     IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
                                          CRIMINAL APPELLATE JURISDICTION
                                          CRIMINAL APPLICATION NO.1170 OF 2019

                                Pravinkumar Basantilal Chordia and Anr.                …. Applicants
                                      V/s.
                                State of Maharashtra and Anr.                         …Respondents


                                Mr. Harsh Ramchandani, for the Applicants.
                                Mr. P.P. Malshe, APP for Respondent No.1. – State.
                                Mr. Dheer Sampat a/w Darshan Jain, for Respondent No.2.
                                Mr. Umar Khan, PSI, Khar Police Station, present.


                                                          CORAM: SHYAM C. CHANDAK, J.
                                                          DATED : 10th JULY 2026
                                P.C.:-

                                .        Mr. Ramchandani, learned Counsel for the Applicants, seeks
                                leave to amend to state details of criminal case arising out of the
                                impugned FIR and modify the prayer, accordinlgy.

                                2.       Leave to amend is granted. Amendment to be carried out
                                forthwith.

                                3.       Present Application seeking quashing and setting aside of an
                                FIR bearing C.R.No.317 of 2019 registered with Khar Police
                                Station, Mumbai for the offence punishable under Section 354 of
                                the Indian Penal Code, 1860 (for short ‘I.P.C.’) and the consequent
                                Criminal Proceeding No.2091/PW/2023 pending on the file of 9 th
                                Additional Metropolitan Magistrate, Bandra, Mumbai, on the
                                report filed by Respondent No.2.
             Digitally signed
             by PRASAD
PRASAD       RAJENDRASING
RAJENDRASING RAJPUT
                                4.       Heard learned Counsel for the parties.
RAJPUT
             Date: 2026.07.20
             18:22:57 +0530

                                5.       The prosecution story is that on 30.05.2019 the Applicants
                                in furtherance of their common intention broke open the garage of

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PRASAD                                              72_APL_1170_2019.DOC



Respondent No.2. When she questioned them, they insulted her,
threatened to rape and outrage her modesty. Therefore, on the
report filed by Respondent No.2 aforesaid crime came to be
registered. On completion of investigation, charge-sheet was filed.

6.       During the pendency of the Application the parties have
arrived at an amicable settlement. In view of the settlement,
Respondent No.2 has consented and given her no objection to
quash and set aside the impugned FIR. The Affidavit affirmed by
Respondent No.2 to that effect is tendered by Mr. Dheer Sampat,
the learned counsel, enclosing consent terms of settlement. It is
taken on record and marked as ‘x’ for identification purpose.
Respondent No.2 is present before the Court with her husband.
She is identified by Mr. Sampat. She has reiterated the contents of
the Affidavit and states that she has consented and has no
objection to quash and set aside the impugned FIR.

7.       Considering the nature of the offence and the facts and
circumstances of the case, it appears that, there was some civil
dispute relating to the premises in question. As such, continuation
of the said criminal case will not serve any purpose. Having regard
to the nature of the offence, the prayer to quash and set aside the
impugned FIR and consequential proceedings with the consent of
Respondent No.2, cannot be denied.

8.       In view thereof, Application deserves to be allowed.

9.       As I have expressed my opinion for quashing of the present
crime, learned Advocates for the Applicants, on instructions,
submitted that, the Applicants will voluntarily pay a cost of
Rs.1,00,000/- each within a period of two weeks from the date of



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PRASAD                                              72_APL_1170_2019.DOC



uploading of the Order. The said statement is accepted as an
undertaking given to this Court.

         (a)   Application is allowed.

         (b)   FIR bearing C.R. No.317 of 2019 registered with Khar
         Police Station, Mumbai for the offence punishable under
         Section 354 of the I.P.C. and, consequent Criminal
         Proceeding No.2091/PW/2023 pending on the file of 9 th
         Additional Metropolitan Magistrate, Bandra, Mumbai, are
         quashed and set aside.

10.      The Applicants are directed to pay a cost of Rs.1,00,000/-
each totaling to Rs.2,00,000/- to the Armed Forces Battle
Casualties Welfare Fund’ (AFBCWF) within a period of two weeks
from the date of uploading of the present Order on the official
website of the High Court of Bombay and the payment receipt(s)
shall be submitted in the Registry of this Court.
11.      Details of the bank account for payment of cost are as

under :-

      Account Name         :- Armed Forces Battle Casualties Welfare
                              Fund (AFBCWF)
      Bank Name            :- Canara Bank Ltd. DoD, South Block
      Branch Name          :- South Block, Defence Headquarters,
                              New Delhi – 110011.
      Account Number       :- 90552010165915
      IFSC Code            :- CNRB0019055
      Type of Account      :- Saving

12.      List this Application on Board on 21st August 2026, ‘for
recording compliance’.



                                 (SHYAM C. CHANDAK, J.)


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