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Bombay High Court

XYZversusTHE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA

Decided
Disposal
Disposed Off

Holding

The anticipatory bail order is upheld and the application challenging it is dismissed.

Summary

The applicant, a minor who was sexually assaulted by a teacher between 2012 and 2019, filed an application challenging the anticipatory bail granted to the accused (Respondent No.2) by a Special Judge under the POCSO Act. The FIR was lodged in November 2025, reflecting a 13‑year delay from the first alleged assault and a six‑year delay from the last assault. The Special Judge imposed stringent conditions on the bail, including regular police station attendance. The applicant argued that the seriousness of the offence and the delay warranted quashing the bail order, while the State contended that custodial interrogation was unnecessary. The High Court held that despite the delay, the bail order was not perverse, the conditions were adequate, and therefore dismissed the application.

Issues considered

  • What is the effect of a prolonged delay in lodging an FIR on the validity of an anticipatory bail order under the POCSO Act?
  • Whether the anticipatory bail granted to the accused with stringent conditions should be set aside in view of the seriousness of the offences (IPC §§354, 376(2) and POCSO §§4,6,8,12).

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • POCSO Act
  • delay in FIR
  • sexual assault
  • minor
  • bail conditions
  • criminal procedure

Judgment

                                                  913.APPLN.121.26.DOC




            IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
                  CRIMINAL APPELLATE JURISDICTION
                CRIMINAL APPLICATION NO. 121 OF 2026

XYZ                                          … Applicant
V/s.
State of Maharashtra                         …. Respondent
                            ______________________
Ms.Rekha Musale for the Applicant.
Mr. P. P. Jadhav, APP for the Respondent No.1-State.
Mr. Harshad Mandke a/w Mr. Vaibhav Deshmukh and Mr. Vijay
Shinde for Respondent No.2.
                       ______________________


                            CORAM : MADHAV J. JAMDAR, J.
                            DATED : 6 OCTOBER 2026
P. C. :-

1.         Heard Ms. Musale, learned Counsel appearing for the

Applicant, Mr. Jadhav, learned APP appearing for the Respondent-

State and Mr.Mandke, learned counsel for the Respondent No.2.


2.         By this application, the challenge is to the legality and

validity of the order dated 19 December 2025 passed by the

learned Special Judge (under POCSO Act), Khed-Rajgurunagar,

District Pune in Criminal Bail Application No.681 of 2025 by which

pre-arrest bail has been granted to Respondent No.2, in connection

with Crime No.334 of 2025 registered with Manchar Police Station,



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Pune for the offences punishable under Sections 354, 376(2) of the

Indian Penal Code and Sections 4, 6, 8 and 12 of the POCSO Act.


3.       Ms. Rekha Musale, learned counsel appearing for the

Applicant submitted that subject offence is very serious where the

Respondent No.2-Accused who is teacher of the Applicant sexually

assaulted the Applicant when she was in 9 th Standard i.e. when she

was minor of 16 years. She submitted that the said sexual assault

for the first time took place in December 2012 and, thereafter,

continued for several years and last such assault was in the year

2019. She submitted that the impugned order dated 19 December

2025 granting anticipatory bail is required to quashed and set

aside.


4.       On the other hand, Mr. Jadhav, learned APP submitted that

the charge-sheet is already filed and, therefore, custodial

interrogation is not necessary.


5.       Mr. Mandke, learned counsel appearing for Respondent No.2

submitted that the F.I.R. has been lodged after inordinate and

unexplained delay of 13 years. It is submitted that the impugned

order is passed on 19 December 2025 and there is nothing on




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record to show that the Applicant has misused the liberty granted.

It is submitted that Applicant is following all the conditions of bail

including attending the concerned police station on first day of

each month.

6.    Perusal of the record shows that even as per the F.I.R., the

sexual assault on the Applicant is from the year 2012 to 2019. The

F.I.R. has been lodged on 29 November 2025. Thus from the first

sexual assault, there is delay of 13 years and even after the last

sexual assault which took place in 2019, there is delay of 6 years in

lodging the F.I.R.

7.    The learned Special Judge inter alia in the impugned order,

has stated that there is unexplained delay in lodging the F.I.R. The

victim has not told about the alleged incident even to her family

members at any point. The recovery of mobile handset is possible

without custody of the Respondent No.2.

8.    In these circumstances, the learned Special Judge has

granted anticipatory by imposing stringent conditions. One of the

condition is that Respondent No.2 shall attend the Manchar police

station on every Sunday between 11:00 a.m. to 1:00 p.m. till

conclusion of investigation and in the event of filing charge-sheet,




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Respondent No.2 shall attend the Manchar Police Station on first

day of each month between 11:00 a.m. to 1:00 p.m. till conclusion

of trial.

9.     In the facts and circumstances, it cannot be said that the

impugned order is a perverse order. Admittedly, the F.I.R. has been

lodged after a period of 13 years. The stringent conditions are

imposed on the Respondent No.2. Accordingly, no case is made for

interference in the impugned order. The Application is dismissed.

10.    Needless to observe that the observations in this order as

also the impugned order of the Special Judge are of prima facie

nature and the trial will be decided uninfluenced by observations

in these orders.



                                        [ MADHAV J. JAMDAR, J.]




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