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Bombay High Court

NARAYAN TRIMBAK WAGHMAREversusTHE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND ANOTHER

Disposal
Withdrawn

Holding

Anticipatory bail is granted to the applicant subject to strict conditions.

Summary

The applicant, Gangaram Vithoba Karande, sought anticipatory bail fearing arrest under FIR No. 24 of 2026 alleging assault with an axe during a long‑standing land‑dispute. The prosecution alleged that the applicant assaulted the complainant, causing simple injuries, while co‑accused caused grievous injuries. The applicant argued false implication, lack of prior criminal record, and offered to comply with court conditions. The State opposed bail, citing seriousness of the offence, eyewitnesses, and risk of repeat violence. The Court, after reviewing the injury certificate and noting the possibility of false implication, exercised its power under Section 482 of the BNS, 2023 and granted anticipatory bail with stringent reporting and non‑entry conditions, ordering a bond of Rs. 50,000 with sureties.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted to the applicant under Section 482 of the BNS, 2023.
  • Whether the seriousness of the alleged assault and the risk of repeat offence justify denial of bail.
  • Whether the possibility of false implication in the context of a land‑dispute warrants bail.

Legislation cited

  • BNS, 2023 — s. 115(2), 118(1), 118(2), 3(5), 351(2), 352, 482

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • Section 482
  • assault with dangerous weapon
  • land dispute
  • false implication
  • bail conditions
  • criminal procedure

Judgment

2026:BHC-AUG:19390

                                                                        946 ABA NO. 525 OF 2026



                         IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
                                    BENCH AT AURANGABAD

                        ANTICIPATORY BAIL APPLICATION NO. 525 OF 2026

                                        Gangaram Vithoba Karande
                                                 VERSUS
                                 The State Of Maharashtra And Another
                                                    …
                                                  WITH
                              CRIMINAL APPLICATION NO. 1260 OF 2026
                                             IN ABA/525/2026
                                                    …
                   •   Mr. S. J. Salunke, Advocate for Applicant
                   •   Mr. D. J. Patil, APP for Respondents - State
                   •   Mr. S. R. Zambare, Advocate for Assisting the Prosecution
                                                    …

                                                CORAM : MEHROZ K. PATHAN, J.

                                                DATED : 28.04.2026


            PER COURT :

            1.         Heard the learned counsel for the applicant, the learned APP

            for the State, and the learned assisting counsel.

            2.         The applicant has approached this Court apprehending arrest

            in connection with FIR No. 24 of 2026 dated 21.01.2026, registered

            with Beed (Rural) Police Station, District Beed, for the offences

            punishable under Sections 118(2), 118(1), 115(2), 352, 351(2), and

            3(5) of the BNS, 2023.

            3.         The prosecution case, in brief, is that the informant Narayan

            Waghmode lodged the FIR against the present applicant and three


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others alleging that there exists a dispute between them regarding a

common ridge adjoining their agricultural lands. It is alleged that on

17.01.2026 at about 3:30 p.m., while the informant was watering his

crops and his wife and daughter-in-law were weeding the field, the

applicant along with his sons and co-accused, namely Baburao

Karande and Natha Karande, were cutting trees situated on the said

ridge. When the informant objected to the same, the applicant

allegedly abused him and assaulted him with the handle of an axe on

the area above his left eye. Co-accused Natha Karande is alleged to

have assaulted the informant with the handle of an axe on his

shoulder, while co-accused Baburao Karande assaulted him by fist

blows. It is further alleged that a relative of the applicant rushed to

the spot and assaulted the informant with an axe. Upon intervention

by the informant’s family members, the accused persons extended

threats to kill the informant, and on the basis of this incident, the

present FIR came to be registered.

4.     Learned counsel for the applicant submits that the applicant is

falsely implicated in the present crime, and that there exists a

longstanding dispute between the applicant’s family and the

complainant’s family regarding a common pathway in the agricultural

field. It is submitted that there are several FIRs and NCRs filed

against each other by both families. The role attributed to the

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applicant is that of assault by means of the wooden handle of an axe,

and the injury caused is simple in nature. The other co-accused have

already been arrested and released on regular bail. The applicant has

no criminal antecedents, except for cases arising out of the said

dispute between the families. The applicant has deep roots in society

and is ready to abide by any conditions that may be imposed by this

Court. Hence, the applicant may be protected.

5.     Per contra, the learned APP as well as the learned assisting

counsel strongly oppose the bail application on the ground that there

is a longstanding dispute between the applicant’s family and the

complainant’s family. The applicant is directly implicated in the FIR

as having assaulted the complainant by means of a dangerous

weapon. The offence is serious in nature and is punishable with life

imprisonment. The offence of voluntarily causing grievous hurt by

means of a dangerous weapon is made out against the present

applicant. The injury certificate corroborates the allegations in the

FIR, and there are eyewitnesses to the incident. It is further

submitted that, considering the ongoing dispute, there is every

likelihood that the applicant, if released on bail, may again commit

similar offences and thereby disturb law and order in the village.

Hence, the application may be rejected.




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6.          I have gone through the investigation papers made available by

the learned APP. Upon perusal of the investigation papers and the

injury certificate, it appears that the injuries attributed to the assault

by the applicant are simple in nature, whereas the injuries on the left

shoulder are shown to be grievous. However, the said grievous

injuries are attributed to another co-accused who has already been

arrested and released on regular bail. It further appears that the

applicant’s family members and the complainant’s family members

have a longstanding dispute regarding the right of way over their

adjoining agricultural lands. In such circumstances, the possibility of

false implication of the entire family members, including the

applicant, cannot be ruled out at this stage. However, these

observations are prima facie in nature and are made only for the

purpose of deciding the present application, and shall not influence

the Trial Court. The apprehensions expressed by the learned APP can

be adequately addressed by imposing stringent conditions upon the

applicant. Hence, I am inclined to protect the present applicant in

exercise of powers under Section 482 of the BNSS. Accordingly, the

following order is passed:


                                   ORDER

       i.      The Anticipatory Bail Application is allowed.



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       ii. In the event of arrest of the Applicant – Gangaram Vithoba
           Karande, he shall be released on bail on furnishing a P.R.
           bond of Rs. 50,000/- (Rupees Fifty Thousand only) with
           one or two solvent sureties in the like amount each, in
           connection with FIR No. 24 of 2026 registered with Beed
           (Rural) Police Station, District Beed, for the offences
           punishable under Sections 118(2), 118(1), 115(2), 352,
           351(2), and 3(5) of the BNS, 2023, subject to the following
           conditions:


           A)   The Applicant shall attend the concerned police
                station and report to the Investigating Officer on every
                Saturday between 12:00 noon and 02:00 p.m. till
                framing of the charge.

           B)   The Applicant shall not enter village Aher Chincholi
                till framing of the charge.


           C)   The      Applicant   shall    also   cooperate    with       the
                investigation.

           D)   The Applicant shall not pressurize the prosecution
                witnesses and shall not tamper with the prosecution
                evidence, in any manner.


           E)   The applicant shall furnish copies of his Aadhaar Card
                and PAN Card to the Investigating Officer along with
                the addresses and mobile numbers of two nearest
                relatives.




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7.     Needless to say, violation of any of the aforesaid conditions

may entitle the prosecution to seek cancellation of the anticipatory

bail granted hereinabove.

8.     The observations made herein are prima facie and shall not

influence the Trial Court while deciding the case on its own merits.

9.     In view of the above, the Anticipatory Bail Application stands

disposed of.

10.    Application for assisting the prosecution also stands disposed

of.




                                      ( MEHROZ K. PATHAN, J. )




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