Bombay High Court
SHAMSUNDAR NARSINGRAO NAIKversusTHE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND ANOTHER
- Disposal
- APPLICATION ALLOWED
Holding
The sentence imposed on the applicant is suspended pending the final hearing of the appeal, and bail is granted on a bond with sureties.
Summary
Shamsundar Narsingrao Naik, a state transport bus conductor, was convicted by the Jalna District Court for molestation of a minor under Section 8 of the Protection of Children from Sexual Offences (POCSO) Act and Section 354-A of the Indian Penal Code, receiving a three‑year sentence. He filed a criminal application seeking suspension of the sentence and bail, arguing that the prosecution failed to prove the victim's age and that there were inconsistencies between the FIR and witness statements. The State and the victim opposed the relief, contending that ample evidence established the victim was a minor and that the molestation was proven. The High Court, after hearing both sides, held that the appeal pending before it warranted a stay of the sentence and that bail could be granted on a bond with sureties. Consequently, the court suspended the conviction’s operative effect pending the final disposal of the appeal and released the applicant on bail subject to conditions.
Issues considered
- Whether the conviction under the POCSO Act and IPC can be stayed pending the final hearing of the appeal.
- Whether bail may be granted to a convicted person after sentencing on the ground of pending appeal and alleged evidentiary deficiencies.
- Whether the absence of documentary proof of the victim's age defeats the conviction under the POCSO Act.
- Whether inconsistencies between the FIR and trial testimony justify suspension of the sentence.
Legislation cited
- Indian Penal Code, 1860 — s. 354, 354-A
- Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act, 2012 — s. 7, 8
Subjects
- criminal law
- bail
- suspension of sentence
- POCSO
- sexual offences
- minor
- conviction
- appeal
- evidence
- age proof
Judgment
2026:BHC-AUG:41519
CrAppln-2481-2026
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
BENCH AT AURANGABAD
CRIMINAL APPLICATION NO. 2481 OF 2026
IN APPEAL/498/2026
Shamsundar Narsingrao Naik
Age : 48 years, Occu.: Service,
R/o.: Nageshwadi, Jawlabajar,
Taluka Aundha, District Hingoli. ….Applicant
Versus
1. The State of Maharashtra
Through Police Station Officer,
Badnapur Police Station, Jalna.
2. XYZ …..Respondents
…..
Mr. Satyajit S. Bora, Advocate for Applicant :
Mrs. Chaitali Chaudhari Kutti, APP for Respondent No.1.
Ms. Devika Patil, Advocate for Respondent No.2 (Appointed).
…..
CORAM : ABHAY S. WAGHWASE, J.
Reserved on : 08 SEPTEMBER, 2026
Pronounced on : 09 SEPTEMBER, 2026
ORDER :
1. Instant application is for suspension of sentence awarded in
Special Case No. 120 of 2020 dated 01.06.2026 by learned District
Judge-3 and Additional Sessions Judge, Jalna for offence under
Section 8 of the Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act
[POCSO Act] and under Section 354-A of the Indian Penal Code [IPC]
and equally, prayer is raised for grant of bail also.
CrAppln-2481-2026
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2. Learned Counsel for the applicant submits that, though the trial
was conducted and conviction was recorded for the offences under
the POCSO Act, according to him, the prosecution could not discharge
the primary burden of proving the age of the victim and establishing
that she was a minor. That, moreover, there are variances in the
deposition and FIR about the actual act. That, at one point she merely
speaks of harassment, but later on alleges molestation. Thus, she is
not consistent. Applicant was on bail during trial. He was serving in
the bus as a conductor. Sentence awarded is of three years, which is a
fixed term. That, appeal has been preferred, but it may take
sufficiently long time to be heard and decide and for such reasons,
relief of suspension of sentence and grant of bail is urged for.
3. Learned APP for respondent No.1/State as well as learned
Counsel for respondent No.2/victim both opposed the application on
the ground that there is overwhelming evidence adduced by
prosecution on the point of age as well as act of molestation.
Testimony of victim herself has remained unshaken. For such reasons,
relief of suspension of sentence and grant of bail is opposed.
4. After hearing both sides and going through the papers, it
appears that the applicant, who is a conductor in the State Transport
bus, was charge-sheeted and tried for the offences punishable under
CrAppln-2481-2026
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Sections 354 and 354-A of the IPC and under Section 7 read with
Section 8 of the POCSO Act. The trial ultimately ended up in
conviction for the offence punishable under Section 354-A of the IPC
and under Section 8 of the POCSO Act.
5. The allegations are that, while the victim was travelling in the
bus in which the applicant was working as a conductor, he molested
her while sitting next to her. She lodged a report, which resulted in
registration of the crime and, ultimately, the applicant being tried for
the aforesaid offences.
6. The fundamental ground raised is that there is no conclusive
proof regarding the age of the victim, i.e. in the form of a birth
certificate. The prosecution seems to have adduced the evidence of
the father of the victim, PW2, and his testimony is at Exhibit-20. The
testimony of the victim, PW3, is at Exhibit-22 and there is also the
testimony of the driver of the bus, PW4, at Exhibit-38. The victim has
alleged that she boarded the bus proceeding from Vasmath to
Aurangabad. She claims that the bus was fully occupied and,
therefore, she occupied the seat next to the conductor. She claims
that lights of the bus were put off and at that time, while the bus was
running, the conductor put his hand towards her left breast and
therefore, she claimed to have pushed him and so she cried. After
CrAppln-2481-2026
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reaching Aurangabad, she claims to have phoned her father and on
next day, she filed complaint.
7. Against conviction and sentence for three years, the appeal has
been preferred in 2026. Occurrence is of 19.02.2020 and FIR is
lodged on 20.02.2020. Statement is made across the bar by learned
Counsel for the applicant that there is variance in the FIR and
testimony before the Court on the point of actual act and there is no
documentary proof on the point of age of the victim. Therefore,
evidence needs re-appreciation, but in appeal. Taking the quantum of
sentence to be three years and there being no prospects of hearing the
appeal in immediate near future, relief as prayed deserves to be
granted. Hence, the following order :
ORDER
I. The Criminal Application is allowed.
II. The substantive sentence imposed on the applicant
Shamsundar Narsingrao Naik by learned District Judge-3
and Additional Sessions Judge, Jalna in Special Case
No.120 of 2020 dated 01-06-2026, stands suspended till the
final hearing and disposal of Criminal Appeal No.498 of
2026.
III. The applicant be released on P.R. Bond of Rs.15,000/-
(Rupees Fifteen Thousand only) with two solvent sureties in
the like amount.
CrAppln-2481-2026
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IV. The applicant shall not commit any criminal activity.
V. The applicant shall remain present before the learned trial
Judge once in six months, till final hearing and disposal of
the appeal, commencing from the date he tenders bail
papers and thereafter, the trial Judge to fix dates for his
subsequent appearances.
VI. In case of two consecutive defaults on the part of the
applicant to remain present before the trial court, the trial
court to inform this court about the same and in that
eventuality, the prosecution would be at liberty to file an
application for cancellation of bail granted to the applicant.
VII. Bail before the trial court.
VIII. Fees of learned Advocate, who is appointed to represent the
cause of respondent No.2, is to be paid by High Court Legal
Services Sub Committee, Aurangabad, as per rules.
[ABHAY S. WAGHWASE, J.]
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