Bombay High Court
PINTU @ ANKUSH BALIRAM RATHODversusTHE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA
- Disposal
- APPLICATION ALLOWED
Holding
The court held that the applicant's role was limited to throwing chilli powder, lacking sufficient intent to kill, and therefore granted bail and suspended the life sentence pending appeal.
Summary
The applicant, Pintu @ Ankush Baliram Rathod, originally accused No.2 in a murder case (Sessions Case No.2 of 2024), sought suspension of his life sentence and bail pending his appeal. The prosecution alleged that the accused entered the deceased's house and, while the victim Vinod was resting, the applicant threw chilli powder into his eyes, facilitating accused No.1 to deliver a fatal knife blow. The defence argued that the applicant's participation was limited to the chilli powder act, lacking the intention to kill, and that he had already spent three years in custody, warranting bail. The State contended that the applicant shared the common intention to murder, as his act enabled the fatal attack. The court examined the evidence, noting the absence of proof of the applicant's intent to cause death and the possibility of downgrading the charge, and considered the precedent of bail granted to a co‑accused with a more serious role. Consequently, the court allowed the bail application, suspended the life sentence during the pendency of the appeal, and ordered release on a bond.
Issues considered
- Whether the applicant's act of throwing chilli powder constitutes participation in a murder under Section 302 IPC, requiring proof of intent to kill.
- Whether bail can be granted and the life sentence suspended pending the appeal, given the applicant's role and time already served.
- Whether the applicant shared a common intention with the principal assailant to commit murder.
Legislation cited
- Indian Penal Code, 1860 — s. 302
Subjects
- bail
- life imprisonment
- Section 302 IPC
- murder
- common intention
- criminal appeal
- sentence suspension
- criminal application
Judgment
(1)
Cri. Application 3285-26 ).odt
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
BENCH AT AURANGABAD
CRIMINAL APPLICATION NO.3285 OF 2026
IN CRIMINAL APPEAL NO.255 OF 2026
PINTU @ ANKUSH BALIRAM RATHOD ….. APPLICANT
VERSUS
THE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA ….. RESPONDENT
….
Mr. S. S. Palnitkar, Advocate for the applicant
Mr. G. A. Kulkarni, A.P.P. for respondent-State.
….
CORAM : SANDIPKUMAR C. MORE AND
VAISHALI PATIL-JADHAV, JJ.
DATE : 09/09/2026
ORDER ( PER : SANDIPKUMAMR C. MORE, J.) :
1. Heard rival submissions.
2. By this application, the applicant, who is the original accused
No.2 in Sessions Case No.2 of 2024, is seeking suspension of his
substantive sentence of life imprisonment, during the pendency of this
appeal and also his release on bail.
3. As per the prosecution case, the present applicant, along with
the other accused, on account of an earlier dispute, allegedly entered
the house of the deceased on 10.10.2023 at about 7:00 p.m. At that
time, the son of the informant, namely Vinod, was resting on a cot in
the courtyard. It is alleged that all the accused had come with the
(2)
Cri. Application 3285-26 ).odt
intention of killing Vinod. Accordingly, the present applicant, who is
accused No. 2, threw chilli powder into Vinod's eyes and accused No.1,
Dhondiba, inflicted a knife blow on Vinod's chest. It is further alleged
that, at the time of the assault, the accused No.3 Kashabhai had
caught hold of Vinod to prevent him from escaping. Thereafter,
accused No.4, Kalpana, also threw chilli powder at the informant and
his family members when they rushed to the spot to rescue Vinod.
4. Learned counsel for the applicant submits that though there are
eyewitnesses to the incident, the role attributed to the present
applicant is limited to throwing chilli powder towards the deceased.
According to him, accused No.3 Kashabai, who had hold the deceased
enabling accused No.1 to give knife blow, is also released on bail. As
per his submissions, there may be possibility of scaling down of the
offence of murder to the extent of this applicant. It is further
submitted that the applicant has been in judicial custody for
considerable period the last three years, and therefore, considering the
limited role attributed to the applicant and the prolonged period of
incarceration, the applicant can be released on bail.
5. On the contrary, the learned A.P.P. strongly opposed the
submissions advanced on behalf of the applicant, contending that
there is cogent evidence of eyewitnesses, whose versions consistently
corroborate each other with regard to the criminal acts committed by
(3)
Cri. Application 3285-26 ).odt
the applicant and the other accused. According to the learned A.P.P.,
though the role attributed to the present applicant is limited for
throwing the chilli powder, but it facilitated accused No.1 in inflicting
the fatal knife blow on the chest of the deceased. It is submitted that
the conduct of the applicant clearly demonstrates that he shared the
common intention to commit the murder of the deceased, Vinod. As
such, the learned A.P.P. prayed for rejection of the bail application.
6. Upon perusal of the evidence on record and the impugned
judgment, it is evident that the allegation against the present applicant
is that he threw chilli powder in the eyes of of the deceased, thereby
enabling accused No.1 to inflict a knife blow on his chest. However,
the fact remains that it was accused No.1 who actually inflicted the
fatal blow on the deceased.
7. To attract the offence punishable under Section 302 of the IPC,
the intention to cause death is a vital ingredient. Under such
circumstances, it is yet to be seen from the evidence on record as to
whether the applicant was also having intention to kill the deceased.
Prima facie, the role attributed to the applicant appears to be confined
in throwing chilli powder at the time of the incident. Therefore, there
is a possibility that so far as the present applicant is concerned, the
offence may ultimately be scaled down from that of murder. It is also
pertinent to note that the applicant has already undergone
(4)
Cri. Application 3285-26 ).odt
incarceration for considerable period and there is no likelihood of the
present appeal being heard in the near future. Further, accused No.3
Kashabai, who had performed more serious role than this applicant,
is also released on bail during the pendency of this appeal vide order
dated 31.07.2026 by this Court. In these circumstances, having regard
to the nature of the role attributed to the applicant in the alleged
crime, , we are of the opinion that he can be released on bail during
the pendency of this appeal. In view of the same, we pass following
order.
ORDER
(A) The application is allowed.
(B) The substantive sentence of imprisonment of life
imposed upon the applicant/accused Pintu @ Ankush
Baliram Rathod in Sessions Case No.2 of 2024 under
judgment and order dated 13.03.2026 delivered by
Additional Sessions Judge, Mukhed, District : Nanded,
is hereby suspended during the pendency of this
appeal.
(C) The applicant is released on execution of P.R. Bond of
Rs.25,000/- (Rupees Twenty Five Thousand only) with
one surety in the like amount.
(D) The application is accordingly disposed of.
(VAISHALI PATIL-JADHAV) (SANDIPKUMAR C. MORE)
JUDGE JUDGE
Ysk/
(5)
Cri. Application 3285-26 ).odt
Checking your session…