Bombay High Court
RAFIK KHAJAMIYA DESHMUKHversusPRADIP NARAYAN SABLE
- Disposal
- APPLICATION ALLOWED
Holding
The sentence is suspended pending final hearing of the revision, and bail is granted subject to a 20% deposit of the compensation amount.
Summary
Rakik Khajamiya Deshmukh was convicted by a Judicial Magistrate First Class for an offence under Section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881, and sentenced to one month imprisonment plus a Rs.10 lakh compensation, which was affirmed by the Additional Sessions Judge. The appellant filed an appeal which was dismissed, and subsequently a criminal revision application was lodged. The applicant, who had been on bail during the trial, sought suspension of the sentence and release on bail pending the final disposal of the revision. The Court noted that the revision would take considerable time and that the applicant had not misused his earlier bail. Accordingly, the Court ordered the sentence to be suspended until the revision is decided, conditioned on the deposit of 20% of the compensation amount, and granted bail on a Rs.25,000 bond with surety. The applicant is required to appear before the trial court annually and may face cancellation of bail for non‑compliance.
Issues considered
- What is the appropriate relief when a convicted person seeks suspension of sentence and bail pending a pending criminal revision application?
Legislation cited
- Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881 — s. 138
Subjects
- Section 138
- Negotiable Instruments Act
- bail
- sentence suspension
- criminal revision
- compensation
- criminal procedure
Judgment
2026:BHC-AUG:42518
CriAppln-3812-2026
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
BENCH AT AURANGABAD
CRIMINAL APPLICATION NO. 3812 OF 2026
WITH
CRIMINAL REVISION APPLICATION NO. 314 OF 2026
RAKIK KHAJAMIYA DESHMUKH
VERSUS
PRADIP NARAYAN SABLE
…..
Mr. A.A. Sheikh h/f Mr. R.V. Gore, Advocate for Applicant.
.....
CORAM : SUSHIL M. GHODESWAR, J.
THR. V.C.
Dated : 16th SEPTEMBER 2026
ORDER :
CRIMINAL APPLICATION NO. 3812 OF 2026
1. The instant criminal application is for suspension of
sentence and grant of bail on account of conviction recorded by
learned Judicial Magistrate First Class, Ghansawangi, vide judgment
and order dated 08.09.2025, in S.C.C. No.10 of 2021 and confirmed
the said judgment by learned Additional Sessions Judge, Ambad, vide
judgment and order dated 11.09.2026, in Criminal Appeal No.02 of
2025, for an offence punishable under Section 138 of the Negotiable
Instruments Act, 1881.
CriAppln-3812-2026
-2-
2. Learned Counsel for the applicant submits that the
present applicant was tried by the trial court for the aforesaid offence
and sentenced to suffer simple imprisonment for one month and also
directed to pay the compensation of Rs.10 Lakh to the complainant
and on failure to pay the compensation, he is directed to suffer simple
imprisonment for one month. He submits that, being aggrieved by the
said judgment and order of the trial court, the present applicant had
preferred an appeal before the appellate court. However, the
appellate court has dismissed the appeal. Against the same, the
instant revision application has been preferred.
3. Learned Counsel for the applicant further submits that
there are strong and valid grounds raised in the criminal revision
application and there is bright chance that the applicant would
succeed in the revision application. He submits that the applicant was
on bail during the pendency of the proceedings before the courts
below and he has not misused the liberty granted. He submits that
there is false implication and therefore, the present revision
application is preferred, but the same would take long time to be
heard and decided. As such, the sentence is required to be suspended
and the bail be granted. Learned Counsel for the applicant submits
that the applicant is ready to deposit 20% of amount of compensation
as directed by this Court.
CriAppln-3812-2026
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4. After considering the submissions and taking into
account that the applicant was on bail during the pendency of the
proceedings before the courts below and the fact that the Criminal
Revision Application having been filed in 2026, would take long time
to be heard and decided. Therefore, the sentence awarded is required
to be suspended, however, subject to depositing 20% of compensation
amount awarded by the trial court. Hence, following order is passed.
ORDER
i) The criminal application is allowed.
ii) The substantive sentence imposed on the applicant by
learned Judicial Magistrate First Class, Ghansawangi, vide
judgment and order dated 08.09.2025, in S.C.C. No.10 of
2021 and confirmed the said judgment by learned Additional
Sessions Judge, Ambad, vide judgment and order dated
11.09.2026, in Criminal Appeal No.02 of 2025, for an offence
punishable under Section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments
Act, 1881, stands suspended till final hearing and disposal of
Criminal Revision Application No.314 of 2026, subject
to deposit of 20% of compensation amount in the trial
court.
iii) The applicant be released on bail on furnishing P.R.
Bond of Rs.25,000/- (Rupees Twenty Five Thousand Only)
with one surety in the like amount.
CriAppln-3812-2026
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iv) The applicant shall remain present before the trial court
once in a year, till final hearing and disposal of the Criminal
Revision Application, commencing from the date he tenders
bail papers and thereafter, the trial court to fix dates for his
subsequent appearances.
v) In case of any default on the part of the applicant to
remain present before the trial court, the trial court to inform
this Court about the same and in that eventuality, the
prosecution would be at liberty to file an application for
cancellation of the bail granted to the applicant.
vi) Bail before the trial court.
CRIMINAL REVISION APPLICATION NO. 314 OF 2026
5. Heard.
6. Issue Notice to the respondent returnable on 14.10.2026.
7. Call record and proceedings from the concerned court.
8. Parties to act on the copy of this order downloaded from
the official website of the Bombay High Court.
(SUSHIL M. GHODESWAR, J.)
asd
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