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Bombay High Court

PRAKASH BABURAO KADUSKARversusTHE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND ANOTHER

Disposal
DISMISSED

Holding

The application for bail and suspension of sentence is dismissed.

Summary

Prakash Baburao Kaduskar appealed for bail and suspension of a 20‑year sentence imposed for offences under Sections 354, 376(2)(i)(j)(n), 376(3), 506 of the IPC and Sections 4, 6, 8 of the POCSO Act. The applicant argued that the FIR was delayed, the victim was almost 16 and had a consensual relationship, and that medical evidence did not support the prosecution. The State contended that the victim was a minor under the POCSO Act, the medical report showed an old hymen tear, and the victim’s testimony corroborated the prosecution’s case. The court examined the birth certificate, the victim’s age (15 years 10 months), and the medical report, finding the presumption under Sections 29 and 30 of the POCSO Act was triggered and not rebutted. Consequently, the court dismissed the bail and sentence‑suspension application and ordered the appeal to be listed for final hearing.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail and suspension of sentence can be granted after conviction for offences under the IPC and POCSO Act
  • Whether the victim qualifies as a minor under the POCSO Act
  • Whether the medical evidence negates the occurrence of sexual assault
  • Whether the statutory presumption under Sections 29 and 30 of the POCSO Act is rebutted

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • suspension of sentence
  • sexual offences
  • POCSO
  • minor victim
  • presumption under Sections 29 and 30
  • conviction
  • medical evidence

Judgment

2026:BHC-AUG:3698
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                         IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
                                    BENCH AT AURANGABAD

                            911 CRIMINAL APPLICATION NO. 3941 OF 2025
                                       IN APPEAL/708/2024

                                  PRAKASH BABURAO KADUSKAR
                                                                        ….Applicant
                                                VERSUS

                            THE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND ANOTHER
                                                               …..Respondent
                                             WITH
                                 CRIMINAL APPEAL NO. 708 OF 2024

                Mr. S. E. Shekade, Advocate for the applicant
                Mr. V. K. Kotecha, APP for the respondents/State
                Ms. Smita Kasture, Advocate for the respondent No. 2

                                     CORAM : RAJNISH R. VYAS, J.
                                           DATE : 28th JANUARY, 2026


                PER COURT :

                1.           This is an application for grant of bail and suspension of

                sentence.

                2.           At the outset, it is necessary to mention here that on 09-

                07-2025 when an application for grant of bail and suspension of

                sentence was listed, it was not pressed and leave was sought to

                withdraw the application with liberty to file the same at appropriate

                stage.

                3.           In this background present application is being preferred

                by the original accused.


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4.          The applicant/original       accused   is    challenging     the

judgment of conviction in Special Case No. 194/2022 by the Extra

Joint District Judge and Additional Sessions Judge, Ahmednagar

dated 06-05-2024 for commission of offences punishable under

Sections 354, 376(2)(i)(j)(n), 376 (3) and 506 of the Indian Penal

Code [for short ‘the IPC’] and Section 4, 6 & 8 of the Protection of

Children From Sexual Offences Act, 2012. Maximum sentence

imposed is of 20 years.

5.          Learned Advocate for the applicant submitted that there

is delay in lodging the First Information Report. Further if cross-

examination of the victim is perused, it would be crystal clear that

the victim of the crime had participated in the relationship. He

submitted that there were continuous phone calls between the victim

and applicant which is admitted by the victim. He further submitted

that the victim was having age of understanding, since she was 15

years and 10 months old. Learned Advocate for the applicant further

submitted that medical evidence failed to support the case of the

prosecution. He, in the aforesaid background, requested for grant of

bail and suspension of sentence.

6.          Per contra the learned APP contended that the

prosecution has proved the age of the victim and accordingly under

Section 2 (d) of the Act of 2012 the victim is minor. He submitted


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that testimony of victim is perused and tested in the light of the

medical evidence, it would crystal clear that the applicant has

committed the offence and therefore, was rightly convicted.

7.          Ms. Smita Kasture, learned Advocate for the respondent

No. 2 has contended that considering the age of the victim and

manner in which the applicant has subjected the victim to the forcible

sexual intercourse, the application may not be allowed.

8.          With the assistance of the learned advocates I have gone

through the record of the case. The victim of the crime was examined

by the prosecution during the course of the trial as PW-1. The victim

has stated that her date of birth is 16-09-2006. In March, 2022 the

victim was 15 years and 9 months old. She stated that the accused

was friend of her father who frequently visited their house. He used

to bring food packet for her and used to feed her by moving his hand

on her head, back and chest. He used to say that he loves the victim.

On one day, he told that he had some work and therefore called the

victim near the lake. The victim stated that in the month of March,

2022 the appellant called her in evening and when the victim

reached to that place, appellant pulled her close and kissed her on

cheek and lips. The victim tried to push him away but, he forcibly

hugged her by pulling with his hand and further had committed

forcible sexual intercourse by pressing her mouth.


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9.          The victim has admitted in her cross-examination that

she used to talk on telephone with the appellant. In cross-

examination the victim has stated as under:

            “It is true to say that when accused was moving his hand

            on my body or while doing sex with me, I have not

            shouted for help.”

10.         At this stage, it may not be necessary to discuss the

evidence at length. But, the fact remains that manner in which the

cross-examination has been done would clearly reveal that in fact

defense has not seriously disputed the fact of forcible sexual

intercourse. Thus, it can be said that there is element of truth in her

case advanced by the prosecution. Further the defense has admitted

the medical legal examination report of sexual violence which is at

Exh.52,   page 50, column 16 and if perused, it would reveal that in

the chart it is mentioned that hymen is irregular (tears old in nature).

Further no case of any fresh injury noticed.

11.         Thus, it is crystal clear that hymen tear is old in nature.

12.         So far as the age of the victim is concerned, father of the

victim who was examined as PW-2 has stated that date of birth of the

victim was 16-09-2006 and in the year 2022 the victim was 15 years

and 10 months old. Exh.71 is the birth certificate whereas Exh.70 is

the extract of birth register which clearly shows that date of birth of


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the victim was 16-09-2006. The applicant was on bail during the

course of the trial. Though the accused was on bail during the course

of trial by way of conviction, presumption of innocence which was

available to the accused is now wiped out.

13.               Considering the fact that the presumption under sections

29 and 30 of the said Act has triggered on the basis of foundational

facts proved by the prosecution and since it is not rebutted, I find no

reason to entertain the present application. In view of the same, I

find no reason to suspend the sentence imposed upon the applicant

for commission of offence punishable under Sections 354, 376(2)(i)

(j)(n), 376 (3) and 506 of the the IPC and Section 4, 6 & 8 of the

Protection of Children From Sexual Offences Act, 2012 in Special

Case No. 194/2022 by the Extra Joint District Judge and Additional

Sessions Judge, Ahmednagar dated 06-05-2024. In view of above,

application stands dismissed.

14.               Since the applicant/appellant is in jail, list the appeal for

final hearing on 13-02-2026, by way of last chance.

15.               The learned Advocate Ms. Smita Kasture appointed has

ably assisted the court and therefore, her fees be quantified at

Rs.7,000/-.


                                             [RAJNISH R. VYAS, J. ]

VishalK/911criapln3941.25


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