Bombay High Court
WASIM BASHIR PATHAN AND OTHERSversusTHE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND ANOTHER
- Disposal
- DISPOSED OFF
- Bench
- NEERAJ P DHOTE
Holding
The court held that vague, omnibus allegations against the son and sister‑in‑law constitute an abuse of process, and therefore allowed the application to quash the FIR against them.
Summary
The petitioners filed an application under Section 482 of the Criminal Procedure Code seeking to quash FIR No. 0306/2022, which alleged offences under Sections 498‑A, 494, 323, 504 and 506 read with Section 34 of the IPC. The FIR was lodged by the wife of the first petitioner and implicated the petitioner’s relatives, including a son and a sister‑in‑law who lived separately from the complainant. The court observed that the allegations against the son and sister‑in‑law were vague, general and omnibus, and that proceeding against them would amount to an abuse of the process of law. Consequently, the application was withdrawn with respect to the husband, mother‑in‑law and father‑in‑law, and was allowed in respect of the son and sister‑in‑law, resulting in the quashing of the FIR against them. The court also ordered payment of the respondent’s advocate fees by the Legal Services Sub‑Committee.
Issues considered
- Whether the FIR can be quashed under Section 482 CrPC on the ground that the allegations against the son and sister‑in‑law are vague and general.
- Whether proceeding against the relatives would constitute an abuse of the process of law.
Legislation cited
- Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 — s. 482
- Indian Penal Code, 1860 — s. 323, 34, 494, 498-A, 504, 506
Subjects
- Criminal Procedure
- Section 482
- Quash FIR
- Dowry Harassment
- Abuse of Process
- Vague Allegations
- Matrimonial Dispute
- IPC 498A
Judgment
2026:BHC-AUG:24515-DB
Cri. Appln. 514/2023
1
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
BENCH AT AURANGABAD
22 CRIMINAL APPLICATION NO. 514 OF 2023
WASIM BASHIR PATHAN AND OTHERS
VERSUS
THE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND ANOTHER
...
Advocate for Applicants : Mr. Shaikh Kayyum Najir
APP for Respondent/State : Mr. N.D. Raje
Advocate for Respondent 2 : Mr. A.S. Usmanpurkar (Through Legal Aid)
...
CORAM : NEERAJ P. DHOTE, J.
Dated : June 22, 2026
PER COURT :-
1. This is an application under section 482 of Criminal Procedure Code
1973 for quashing F.I.R. No. 0306/2022 registered with Gangapur Police
Station for the offence punishable under sections 498-A, 494, 323, 504,
506 r/w. 34 of Indian Penal Code 1860 and consequential chargehseet
bearing R.C.C. No. 362/2023 pending before the Judicial Magistrate, First
Class, Gangapur.
2. The aforesaid crime is registered on the report lodged by respondent
No. 2 who is the wife of applicant No. 1, daughter-in-law of applicant Nos.
2 and 3. Applicant No. 5 is the sister-in-law and applicant No. 4 is the son
of the elder sister-in-law of the informant.
3. According to the prosecution, the informant married to applicant No.
1, husband on 9.9.1918. For a period of one year she was treated properly.
Thereafter she was harassed by the applicants by saying that she was not
knowing the household work and her father gave only Rs. 1,50,000/- as a
dowry and remaining Rs.50,000/- were not paid. The informant’s father
financially helped the husband to open the spare part shop. The shop could
Cri. Appln. 514/2023
2
not function profitably and was closed down. Thereafter the mother-in-law,
sister-in-law were asking the informant to bring Rs.3,00,000/- from her
parents to construct the house. The husband contracted second marriage
on 25th August 2021. The informant was driven out of the house.
4. Heard the learned advocate for the applicants, the learned APP for
the State and the learned advocate for respondent No. 2. With their
assistance perused the papers on record.
5. The learned advocate for the applicants, on instruction, seeks leave
to withdraw the application to the extent of applicant Nos. 1 to 3 i.e.
husband, father-in-law and mother-in-law. He submits that applicant Nos.
4 and 5 were residing separately and vague and general allegations are
made against them. He submits that asking the applicant Nos. 4 and 5 to
face the trial would amount to abuse of process of law and therefore, the
application be allowed to their extent.
6. The learned advocate for respondent No. 2 submits that, allegations
are made against all the applicants in the F.I.R. He fairly submits that
applicant Nos. 4 and 5 are residing separately.
7. The learned APP submits that appropriate orders be passed.
8. There is no dispute that applicant Nos. 4 and 5 are residing
separately. Applicant No. 5 is the married sister-in-law and applicant No. 4
is the son of elder sister-in-law of the informant. Allegations against
applicant Nos. 4 and 5 are general and omnibus in nature. There are no
specific allegation against applicant Nos. 4 and 5. Needless to state that in
the catena of decisions, the constitutional courts have observed that
tendency to rope-in all the relatives of the husband in matrimonial disputes
is increasing. Considering the omnibus, general and vague allegations
Cri. Appln. 514/2023
3
against applicant Nos. 4 and 5, in my considered view, making them to
face the trial would amount to abuse of process of law. Hence, the
following order.
ORDER
(1) The application to the extent of applicant No. 1 – Wasim Bashir
Pathan, husband, applicant No. 2 – Abedabi Bashir Pathan, mother in law
and applicant No. 3 – Bashir Ismail Pathan, father-in-law is disposed of as
withdrawn.
(2) The application is allowed in terms of prayer clause B to the extent
of applicant No. 4 – Sahil Salim Pathan, son of elder sister-in-law and
applicant No. 5 – Taslim Juned Sayyed, sister-in-law.
(3) Fees of the advocate for respondent No. 2 is quantified as
Rs.15,000/- to be paid by the High Court Legal Services Sub-Committee,
Aurangabad.
(4) The application is disposed of.
( NEERAJ P. DHOTE, J. )
ssc/
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