Bombay High Court
LAKHAN RAJENDRA BHANGEversusTHE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA
- Disposal
- APPLICATION ALLOWED
Holding
The court granted bail to the applicant, finding no compelling reason to keep him in custody pending trial.
Summary
The applicant, Lakhan Rajendra Bhange, was arrested on 12 June 2026 for alleged offences under Section 143(3) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 and Sections 3, 4, 5, 7 and 8 of the Prevention of Immoral Traffic Act, 1956, stemming from a police raid on his hotel‑lodging premises. The prosecution relied on the recovery of two Rs.500 notes from the applicant, statements of two adult women found in the premises, and the claim that the applicant, as owner, controlled the alleged prostitution activities. The defence argued that the applicant is a young first‑time offender, that the establishment is a legitimate food‑business registered in his father's name, and that the women were present of their own volition. The court noted the seriousness of the accusations but observed that the investigation was largely complete, the material evidence had already been seized, and co‑accused had been released on bail. Consequently, the court allowed the bail application, imposing a personal bond of Rs.50,000 with standard conditions.
Issues considered
- Whether the applicant should remain in custody given the seriousness of the offences under Section 143(3) BNS and the PITA provisions.
- Whether the applicant's role as owner justifies denial of bail despite the completion of investigative steps.
- Whether the existence of a Food Safety and Standards Act registration in the father's name affects the bail decision.
Legislation cited
- Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 — s. 143(3)
- Food Safety and Standards Act, 2006
- Prevention of Immoral Traffic Act, 1956 — s. 3, 4, 5, 7, 8
Subjects
- bail
- Section 143(3) BNS
- Prostitution
- Prevention of Immoral Traffic Act
- trap operation
- custodial interrogation
- Food Safety and Standards Act
Judgment
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE OF BOMBAY
BENCH AT AURANGABAD
946 BAIL APPLICATION NO. 1321 OF 2026
LAKHAN RAJENDRA BHANGE
VERSUS
THE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA
...
Advocate for Applicant : Mr. Sandanshiv Milind B. & Mr. Chandrakant T.
Kadam
APP for Respondents/State : Mr. S.V. Hange
...
CORAM : HITEN S. VENEGAVKAR, J.
DATE : 19.08.2026
PER COURT :
1. The applicant seeks regular bail under Section 483 of the
BNSS, in connection with Crime No. 501 of 2026, registered with Newasa
Police Station, District Ahilyanagar for the offences punishable under
Section 143(3) of the BNS alongwith Section 3, 4, 5, 7 and 8 of the
Prevention of Immoral Traffic Act, 1956.
2. Perusal of the FIR suggest that the offence was registered on
12.06.2026 and on the same date the applicant came to be arrested and
since then he is continuous to be in custody.
3. The prosecution case emerges from the source information
allegedly received by the Police Inspector, Newasa Police Station stating
that the activities of the prosecution were being carried out on the
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establishment, which is owned and possessed by the present applicant
under the name Shri Hotel and Lodging at Handi Nimgaon, Taluka
Newasa, District Ahilyanagar. Acting upon the said information the
police secured the presence of two panch witnesses and arranged the
raid operation. Two currency notes of the denomination of Rs. 500/-
each were handed over to one of the pancha customer, with instructions
that he shall visit the shop and asked for the company of woman and
after arrangement is made predetermined signal shall be given to the
police party, who are standing outside the hotel, from the window of
room allotted to him. According to the prosecution, upon receiving
signal, the raiding party entered the hotel and also in the adjoining
lodging premises. Two co-accused persons were found in the hotel area,
who disclosed themselves as they are working in the said establishment
and also informed that the present applicant is the owner and he is
managing the affairs of the hotel and lodging. It is further alleged that
the applicant was found inside the lodging premises and when his
personal search was taken, the said two currency notes of the
denomination of Rs. 500/-, which were handed over to the pancha
customer were recovered from his possession. When the premises of the
lodging was inspected, one woman was found in a room, while second
women was found in a separate room with the pancha customer. There
were other material articles which were lying in the room alongwith
mobile phones which were seized by the Police.
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4. The learned Advocate appearing for the applicant submits
that the applicant is a young man aged about 25 years with no criminal
antecedents. He argued that he had started business recently and he
was not indulged in running any prostitution business and/or
conducting the hotel business as brothel. In fact, he submitted that the
applicant’s family runs a small hotel at the road side and it is not a
lodging which is being operated by the applicant.
5. The learned Advocate for the applicant also relied upon the
registration certificate issued under the Food, Safety and Standards Act,
2006. It was fairly brought to the notice of the Court by the learned APP
that the said certificate is in the name of applicant’s father namely
Rajendra Bange and not in the name of the present applicant. However,
the learned Advocate for the applicant submitted that said certificate
supports the contention of the applicant that the establishment was
intended and registered as food business. He further argued that both
the women who are terminated as victim are adult, and therefore, they
were present in the premises on their own wish and will. The learned
Advocate for the applicant submits that all the articles which were found
lying in the premises are seized. The statements of witnesses are
recorded and the documents concerning the ownership of the premises
and control of the establishment are also collected. He further submits
that the entire investigation is almost complete and the charge-sheet is
likely to be filed at any moment. He, therefore, submits that the
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applicant who has been arrested on 12.06.2026 does not deserve to
continue in custody and prayed for allowing the application and
releasing the applicant on bail.
6. The learned APP for the respondent State opposes the
application. He submits that the applicant is not merely an employed
person and independently was found present at the establishment. He
submits that being the owner of the premises he is also the person who
is controlling the entire affairs of that premises. The seized currency
notes are recovered from the person of the applicant, which attributes
him a specific role of involvement in the alleged offence. In addition to
that he submits that the statements of the victim women also attributes
a specific role, wherein, the allegations are that the women victims were
posed in the prosecution by the present applicant. He further argues
that the offences under Section 143(3) of the BNS prescribes rigorous
imprisonment for a term of 10 years, which may extend to imprisonment
for life.
7. I have heard both the learned Advocates and also perused
the documents which have placed on record by the applicant as well as
the Investigation papers produced before this Court by the learned APP.
8. No doubt, the Court is convinced that the accusations are
serious in nature under Section 143(3) of the BNS and provides
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substantive sentence. The statements of women and the recovery of
prerecorded notes from the applicant constitute the material which
cannot be discarded while considering this application. At the same time,
as far as the severity of the offence is concerned, it is an important
consideration, but it cannot be a sole ground for continuation of
detention of the applicant and the Court must also consider the role
attributed to the applicant with the nature of the accusations at the
stage of the investigation. The necessity of the further custodial
interrogation of the applicant alongwith possibility that he may indulge
in any activity of tampering or hampering the evidence cannot be ruled
out.
9. The material placed before the Court indicates that the raid
was conducted on 12.06.2026, the applicant was arrested on the same
date and was initially remanded to the police custody and subsequently
has been taken in custody. The prosecution states that the statements
of both the women and the other witnesses have also been recorded. The
mobile phone and other articles which were found in the lodging
premises as well as in the hotel premises are also seized. The
documents pertaining to the ownership of the present applicant, along
with necessary certificates required for functioning the hotel or lodging
business are also recovered and collected. The learned APP, upon
instructions, also submits that the investigation is almost complete and
for completion of the remaining investigation, substantial material is
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required to be recovered from the applicant.
10. Thus, the case is predominantly based upon the trap
proceedings. The recovery is already effected. The statements are already
have been recorded and the documents are already have been seized and
collected. Thus, the prosecution has not pointed out that any particular
recovery is remained to be effected from the applicant or any specific
aspect for which the continuation of the custody of the present applicant
is necessary. The statements of two women victim no doubt require due
consideration, however, both the women victims are adult, and therefore,
the physical confinement of those women in the premises along with
precise circumstances in which they alleged to have come to the
establishment, the nature of the alleged inducement or on compulsion
both of them have to be indulged in the prostitution and therefore,
alongwith ingredients of Section 143 of the BNS it will have to be
determined upon appreciation of the evidence at the time of trial and no
final conclusion in that regard is warranted at this stage.
11. The arguments of the learned APP pertaining to the
registration certificate under the Food, Safety and Standards Act, 2006
not being issued in the name of the present applicant but standing in the
name of the father of the applicant can also be a matter for a separate
action.
12. Coupled with the aforesaid facts and circumstances and two
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co-accused have already been released on bail by the learned Sessions
Court, though the role of the present applicant is not identical for the
reason that two co-accused are the employees of the applicant and the
present applicant is the owner and thus, it requires for the present
applicant to manage the entire establishment, the applicant therefore,
cannot be released on parity but considering that the co-accused have
already been released on bail and this can also be kept the basis for
releasing the present applicant on bail. Hence the following order :
ORDER
(i) The Bail Application is allowed.
(ii) The applicant Lakhan s/o Rajendra Bhange shall be
released on bail in Crime No. 501 of 2026 registered with
Newasa Police Station, District Ahilyanagar, for the offences
punishable under Sections 143(3) of the Bharatiya Nyaya
Sanhita, 2023 and under Sections 3, 4, 5, 7 and 8 of the
Prevention of Immoral Traffic Act, on furnishing a personal
bond of Rs. 50,000/- (Rupees Fifty Thousand only) with one
solvent surety in the like amount, subject to the following
conditions :
a) The applicant shall attend the police station till
framing of the charge as and when called by the
concerned Investigating Officer, unless their
attendance is specifically exempted.
b) The applicant shall not, directly or indirectly,
contact, threaten, induce or influence the informant or
any prosecution witness and shall not tamper with the
prosecution evidence.
c) The applicant shall furnish his current
residential addresses and mobile numbers to the
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Investigating Officer and the trial Court within seven
days of release, intimate any change forthwith, and
attend the Investigating Officer upon prior written
notice if further investigation is required.
d) The applicant shall not leave India without prior
permission of the trial Court and, if he possess
passports, shall deposit the same with the trial Court
within seven days of his release.
e) The applicant shall not involve himself in any
offence of a similar nature while on bail.
f) Breach of any of the above conditions shall
entitle the prosecution to apply for cancellation of bail.
g) All observations in this order are prima facie and
confined to the decision of this bail application. The
trial Court shall decide the case independently on the
evidence led before it.
h) The Bail Application is disposed of in the above
terms.
(HITEN S. VENEGAVKAR, J.)
mahajansb/
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