Bombay High Court
UTTAM BABAN PADVALversusTHE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA
- Disposal
- APPLICATION ALLOWED
Holding
The court allowed the bail application, finding reasonable grounds to believe the applicant is not guilty at this stage and that the requirements of Section 37 are satisfied.
Summary
Uttam Baban Padval was arrested after a raid recovered 327 kg of ganja from a locked room near his residence and 129 kg from a Piaggio Ape vehicle belonging to him. He claimed the room was used by another person and the vehicle by his son, asserting he had no knowledge of the contraband. The prosecution alleged he opened the room and owned the vehicle, presenting inventory and forensic reports, while the defense highlighted a discrepancy in the inventory description and lack of evidence of his participation. The court examined whether the applicant knowingly possessed the narcotics and whether the conditions of Section 37 of the NDPS Act for bail were met. Finding reasonable doubt about his guilt and satisfied bail conditions, the court granted regular bail with several conditions.
Issues considered
- Whether the applicant's alleged possession of a commercial quantity of ganja justifies denial of bail under Section 37 of the NDPS Act.
- Whether the discrepancy in the magistrate's inventory creates reasonable doubt sufficient to grant bail.
- Whether ownership of the premises and vehicle, coupled with the applicant's actions, establishes knowing possession of the narcotics.
Legislation cited
- Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances (NDPS) Act — s. 20(b)(ii), 25, 29, 37, 52A, 8(c)
Subjects
- bail
- NDPS Act
- commercial quantity
- knowing possession
- reasonable doubt
- Section 37
- Section 52A
- drug trafficking
- inventory discrepancy
Judgment
2026:BHC-AUG:43891
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
BENCH AT AURANGABAD
BAIL APPLICATION NO. 1355 OF 2026
UTTAM BABAN PADVAL
VERSUS
THE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA
.....
Advocate for Applicant : Mr. Chaitanya Chandrakant Deshpande
APP for Respondent - State : Mr. S. A. Gaikwad
..…
CORAM : HITEN S. VENEGAVKAR, J.
DATED : 22nd SEPTEMBER, 2026
PER COURT :
1. Heard learned counsel for the applicant and the learned
APP for respondent – State. With the able assistance of both the
learned counsel, I have gone through the entire copy of the charge-
sheet and the investigation papers.
2. The present application is filed by the applicant herein
seeking regular bail in connection with his arrest in FIR bearing
No. 1072 of 2025, registered with Sangamner City Police Station,
District Ahilyanagar, dated 11.12.2025. The applicant came to be
arrested in connection with the present offence on 11.12.2025.
3. The prosecution alleges that, during the raid which was
carried out on 11.12.2025, 327 kilograms of ganja was recovered
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from a locked room near the applicant's residence and 129
kilograms from a Piaggio Ape vehicle. The applicant was present at
his residence when the raid was carried out. On being specifically
asked by the raiding team to hand over the keys to open the lock of
the premises, it is alleged that the present applicant got the key
from his residence and opened the room in which the contraband
was found. In respect of the vehicle, he stated that the vehicle
belonged to him but was being used by his son Tushar. According to
the prosecution, Tushar and the other accused persons had
procured the substance and stored it for sale. The seizure papers
describing flowering and fruiting tops and the charge-sheet records
a positive laboratory result.
4. Learned Advocate for the applicant submits that the
room had been given for another person's use and the applicant did
not know what was stored there. Nothing objectionable was
recovered from his person or from the portion occupied by him.
The vehicle, though belonging to him, was being used by his son
Tushar, who is also a co-accused and is arrested and presently in
custody. Learned Advocate submits that the other material,
including the videography relied upon by the prosecution, does not
show the present applicant handling, procuring or selling the
substance. He further submits that the applicant is 55 years of age
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and has no criminal antecedents. He has been languishing in
custody since 11.12.2025, and therefore, he deserves to be
released on bail.
5. He further makes a legal submission pertaining to the
inventory which was carried out before the Magistrate, as required
under Section 52A, which does not refer to the recovered
substance as having any flowering tops or fruiting tops. He submits
that what has been mentioned therein is only green and smelly
leaves. He then refers to the FSL report, which mentions flowering
tops and fruiting tops in each and every sample that has been
submitted. He submits that this glaring discrepancy in the
prosecution record creates a reasonable doubt and therefore, at
this stage, the Court should exercise its discretion and release the
applicant on bail.
6. Learned APP opposes the application. He submits that
the substance that has been recovered is ganja and the same has
been throughout described in the prosecution case. Though the
inventory carried out before the Magistrate does not make
reference to fruiting tops and flowering tops, according to him, this
cannot be a glaring discrepancy, as the object of Section 52A is
only to conduct panchnama before an independent authority. This
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compliance has been done. According to him, the prosecution has
sufficiently placed on record the material supporting that the
substance that has been recovered is ganja, which falls within the
definition as provided under the NDPS Act. He makes reference to
the the seizure panchnama carried out by the police and also the
FSL report. He thus submits that the applicant, though claims to be
the owner and have no knowledge, at this stage, cannot be assessed
for the simple reason that a huge quantity of ganja has been found
in premises that was belonging to the present applicant and also
from the auto-rickshaw which belongs to the present applicant. He
thus submits that there is ample material available on record and,
in this serious offence, the applicant should not be released on bail.
7. The quantity involved is commercial and the conditions
in Section 37 must therefore be met, is one of the thrusts of the
arguments of the applicant. The applicant's possession of the room
and his connection with the vehicle are also circumstances of
consequences. They have been considered together with the
substantial recoveries and cannot be brushed aside. Yet the
recovery was from the room, separate from the portion of the
house occupied by him, where nothing objectionable was found.
The applicant's explanation that another person used the room and
that Tushar used to use the vehicle must be tested at the time of
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trial. On the material identified in the course of this hearing, no act
of procuring transport or sale by the applicant, nor any material
particulars, communication, or financial transaction
demonstrating his knowledge of the contents, has been pointed out.
His ownership and his ability to open the room raise suspicion, but
when viewed with the identified use by others and the absence of
material showing his own participation, they do not presently
establish knowing possession on his part.
8. Learned Advocate for applicant has also questioned the
description of the substance in the Magistrate's inventory. On
examining the relevant entries, however, it is seen that flowering
and fruiting tops are mentioned in respect of the sample packets.
That objection does not assist the applicant at this stage. The Court
proceeds on the footing that the prosecution has material to
establish recovery of a commercial quantity of ganja. The question
material to this application is whether the applicant knowingly
possessed the substance or knowingly participated in its storage or
sale. Upon considering the entire material presently identified
against the present applicant individually, I find reasonable
grounds for believing that he may not be guilty of the offence, at
least at this stage. I find reasonable grounds for believing that the
material alleged by the prosecution at this stage against present
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applicant requires to be tested before the Trial Court with the
support of material evidence. Prima facie, the applicant has no
reported antecedents. Investigation concerning him has resulted in
a charge-sheet, and conditions securing his attendance and
preventing interference with the evidence sufficiently address the
likelihood of his involvement in any offence while on bail. Both
requirements of Section 37 are thus satisfied for the limited
purpose of this application. Hence, the following order :-
ORDER
(i) The Bail Application is allowed.
(ii) The applicant - Uttam Baban Padval shall be released on bail
in Crime No. No. 1072 of 2025, registered with Sangamner
City Police Station, District Ahilyanagar, for the offences
punishable under Sections 8(c), 20(b)(ii), 25 and 29 of NDPS
Act, on furnishing personal bond of Rs.50,000/- (Rupees Fifty
Thousand only) with one or two solvent sureties in the like
amount, subject to the following conditions :
a) The applicant shall not enter Sukewadi village, Tq.
Sangamner till framing of charge. The applicant shall
stay outside the said village for the said period.
b) The applicant shall attend the concerned police station
on every Monday of every month between 10:00 a.m.
and 02:00 p.m. till framing of charge and thereafter
shall regularly attend each and every effective date
before the trial court.
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c) Before his release, he shall furnish to the Investigating
Officer and the Trial Court the address at which he will
reside during the said period and his mobile number,
and shall intimate any change thereof.
d) The applicant shall not, directly or indirectly, contact,
threaten, induce or influence the informant or any
prosecution witness and shall not tamper with the
prosecution evidence.
e) The applicant shall not leave India without prior
permission of the trial Court and, if he possess passport,
shall deposit the same with the trial Court within seven
days of his release.
f) The applicant shall not involve himself in any offence of
a similar nature while on bail.
g) Breach of any of the above conditions shall entitle the
prosecution to apply for cancellation of bail.
h) All observations in this order are prima facie and
confined to the decision of this bail application. The trial
Court shall decide the case independently on the
evidence led before it.
(iii) The Bail Application is disposed of in the above terms.
(HITEN S. VENEGAVKAR)
JUDGE
Tandale
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