Bombay High Court
RAMA UTTAM GANGURDEversusTHE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND ANOTHER
- Disposal
- DISPOSED OFF
Holding
The court held that the post‑mortem findings, CDR location data, and seized blood‑stained clothes establish a prima facie case of murder, warranting the denial of bail.
Summary
The applicant, Rama Uttam Gangurde, was charged under Section 103(1) of the Bhartiya Nyaya Sanhita for the murder of his wife. The FIR alleged that the applicant, after a quarrel over an extramarital affair, threatened his wife and later caused her death, with the informant (the applicant's son) discovering the body with neck abrasions and blood. The applicant argued that there were no eye‑witnesses, he was not present at the time of the alleged assault, and the case was based merely on suspicion, seeking regular bail. The prosecution presented a post‑mortem report indicating throttling injuries, a CDR report placing the applicant’s mobile in the vicinity, and seized blood‑stained clothing, establishing a prima facie case of murder. The court held that the medical and electronic evidence, together with the circumstances of the domestic dispute, were sufficient to deny bail, and consequently rejected the bail application.
Issues considered
- Whether bail can be granted in a murder case where the prosecution has prima facie evidence of throttling and the accused was present at the scene.
- Whether the absence of eye‑witnesses precludes the grant of bail.
- Whether Section 106 of the Bhartiya Nyaya Sanhita can be invoked to fill gaps in the prosecution case for bail considerations.
Legislation cited
- Bhartiya Nyaya Sanhita — s. 103(1), 106
Subjects
- bail
- murder
- throttling
- domestic violence
- post‑mortem report
- CDR evidence
- Section 103
- Section 106
- prima facie case
Judgment
1 82ba1537.26
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE OF BOMBAY
BENCH AT AURANGABAD
82 BAIL APPLICATION NO. 1537 OF 2026
RAMA UTTAM GANGURDE
VERSUS
THE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND ANOTHER
...
Advocate for Applicant : Mr. Shinde Sanket Sunil (Through Legal Aid)
APP for Respondents/State : Mr. S.V. Hange
…
CORAM : HITEN S. VENEGAVKAR, J.
DATE : 24.08.2026
PER COURT :
1. Heard the learned Advocate for the respective parties.
2. This application is filed for regular bail in connection with
Crime No. 271 of 2025 registered with Nandurbar Taluka Police Station,
District Nandurbar dated 09.08.2025 for the offences punishable under
Sections 103 (1) of the BNS.
3. The informant is the son of the present applicant and the
deceased was the wife of the present applicant. The allegations in brief
as cited in the First Information Report are that the present applicant
was allegedly involved in the relationship with one woman and on
account of that there used to be regular quarrels in between the present
applicant and the deceased. On one occasion it is alleged that the
present applicant had threatened the deceased by stating that he will kill
the deceased and the present informant and thereafter will get married
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with a woman with whom he has relations and will bring her home. On
the faithful day i.e. on 06.08.2025, when the informant went away for
agricultural work, at that time at about 3.00 p.m., in the afternoon,
when the present applicant and the deceased were alone at the
residence, he received a phone call from the present applicant stating
that the deceased had fallen from the bed and due to which she had
sustained injuries and had expired. The informant when upon reaching
home found that the deceased was lying on the floor and the blood was
oozing out from her nose and mouth. There were also marks of abrasion
on her neck. Upon inquiry as to how the deceased had died, the
applicant informed that while he was away for some work and when he
came back, he saw the deceased on the ground and therefore, according
to the applicant, the deceased must have fallen from the bed and have
sustained injuries and then died. The informant however, on seeing
abrasion marks on the neck of the deceased and the blood was oozing
out from the nose and mouth, had reason to believe that the applicant
had committed murder of the deceased and hence lodged present FIR.
4. The learned Advocate for the applicant submitted that this is
not a case of the eye witnesses and the FIR has been lodged against the
present applicant merely on the suspicion that because of the applicant
was maintaining relationship with some third woman, he must have
committed murder of the deceased. He argued that the applicant was
not even in the vicinity and had noted the death of the deceased only
upon his return to the house and found the deceased lying on the floor.
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He submits that apart from mere suspicion there is no material available
on record to connect the present applicant with the alleged offence. He
submits that the applicant is 50 years of age and has been in jail since
last more than one year. He therefore, prays for releasing the applicant
on bail.
5. Per-Contra, the learned APP submits that the informant in
the FIR has specifically stated that the applicant and the deceased were
alone in the house. He submits that the presence of the abrasion marks
on the neck and the blood was oozing out from the mouth as well as
nose of the deceased, clearly suggest that the deceased had not fallen
from bed and the death was caused due to physical abuse and thereafter
by throttling. He submits that the medical evidence by way of the
postmortem report also suggest that the death is by throttling and not
due to falling of the deceased from the bed.
6. He further relies upon the CDR report, which shows that the
present applicant’s Mobile Phone location was found in vicinity and not
out side the vicinity. The theory that has tried to be put up by the
applicant does not supports him and on the contrary it is countered by
the CDR reports.
7. He argues that the offence is heinous. The murder has been
committed in very brutal manner, and therefore, the applicant does not
deserve any discretionary relief and hence the application be rejected.
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8. I have heard both the learned Advocates and also perused
the entire copy of the charge-sheet. The investigation papers disclose the
statements of several witnesses who have corroborated the theory of
extra marital affair of the present applicant. The statements also narrate
the fact that on account of extra marital affair there used to be regular
quarrels between the deceased and the present applicant. The
statements of the witnesses also show that the informant’s wife
attempting to take the deceased for medical treatment, at that time the
present applicant was opposing the same by stating that there is no
necessity of taking the deceased to hospital and her dead body should be
directly taken to the cremation for final rites. The conduct of the
applicant opposing the medical treatment is an important conduct which
should be taken into consideration. It is true that there is no eye
witness to the actual assault, however, absence of the eye witnesses
cannot itself be decisive with the occurrence of the incident which has
taken within privacy of the residential house. The equally important fact
is that the deceased and the applicant were spouse. This fact cannot be
overlooked, particularly when the prosecution’s primary objection is to
establish the alleged incriminating circumstances. Section 106 of the
Bhartiya Nyaya Sanhita (for short BNS) cannot be employed for filling the
gap in the prosecution case. It assumes relevance after the prosecution
relieves the case. The foundational fact from which a reasonable
inference may prima-facie arise.
9. In the present case the prosecution does not rely upon the
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relationship of husband and wife. The material at this stage, prima-facie
indicates that the applicant and the deceased were only present in the
house at the relevant time. The applicant’s immediate explanation was
that the deceased had fallen from bed, however, the medical findings in
the postmortem report indicates that due to forced throttling there were
external as well as internal injuries to the neck, including the fracture to
muscle hyoid and hemorrhage to the muscle due to which there was
infiltration of the blood, prima facie though the medical evidence is not
consistent with the ordinary explanation fall from the bed. As stated
above the CDR report has been collected by the prosecution, which
prima-facie places location of the applicant in the concerned village at
the relevant time. The another important aspect that has been pointed
out by the learned APP is in respect of the seizure of the clothes allegedly
bearing blood stains. This is one of the other circumstances.
10. Taking into aforesaid circumstances and the material
collected by the Investigating Officer during the investigation, this Court
is not inclined to allow the present applicant to be released on bail.
Hence the application stands rejected.
(HITEN S. VENEGAVKAR, J.)
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