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Bombay High Court

SULTAN ANWAR SAYYEDversusTHE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA

Decided
Disposal
Disposed Off

Holding

The applicant is entitled to bail on the basis of parity with the co-accused, subject to the stipulated conditions.

Summary

The applicant, Sultan Anwar Sayyed, was arrested for possession of 20 bottles of codeine phosphate cough syrup under Sections 8(c) read with 22(c) and 29 of the NDPS Act. The trial court denied his bail application, while his co-accused, found with 24 bottles, was released on bail. The applicant appealed, arguing that the principle of parity required similar treatment. The High Court noted the co-accused's bail and, applying parity, granted bail to the applicant subject to a Rs.50,000 personal bond, surety conditions, and strict attendance and conduct directives. The order emphasized that the bail conditions do not prejudice the trial's merits. The bail application was therefore disposed in the applicant's favour.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail can be granted to the accused in an NDPS case involving possession of codeine syrup
  • Whether the principle of parity with a co-accused released on bail mandates granting bail to the applicant
  • Whether the conditions imposed satisfy the requirements of Sections 8(c), 22(c) and 29 of the NDPS Act

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • NDPS Act
  • bail
  • parity principle
  • codeine possession
  • criminal procedure
  • bail conditions

Judgment

           Digitally
           signed by
                        H.C.SHIV                                                    60.BA2005.26.DOC
           HEMANT
HEMANT     CHANDERSEN
CHANDERSEN SHIV
SHIV       Date:
           2026.09.30
           18:52:18
           +0300
                                   IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
                                        CRIMINAL APPELLATE JURISDICTION
                                    CRIMINAL BAIL APPLICATION NO.2005 OF 2026
                        Sultan Anwar Sayyed                                    …Applicant
                                   V/s.
                        The State of Maharashtra                               …Respondent


                        Mr. Vikas Tiwari with Rohit Gupta for the Applicant.
                        Mr. V. A. Kulkarni, APP for the Respondent-State.
                        Mr. A. Abhijit, PI, ANC, Ghatkopar present.


                                                     CORAM:       SHYAM C. CHANDAK, J.
                                                     DATED :      28th SEPTEMBER, 2026
                        P.C. :-

                        1.         Heard learned Counsel for the parties. Perused the record.

                        2.         Applicant seeks his release on bail in NDPS Special Case
                        No.1790 of 2025, arising out of Cr. No.17 of 2025, registered with
                        Anti Narotic Cell, Ghatkopar Unit, Mumbai for the offence
                        punishable under Sections 8(c) read with 22(c), 29 of the Narcotic
                        Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985 (“NDPS Act”).

                        3.         The prosecution case is that, on 25 th February 2025, at about
                        21.45 hours, while the informant and other police personnel with
                        him were patrolling at Antop Hill Road, Mumbai, the applicant and
                        co-accused Abdul Khan were present there. Their conduct appeared
                        suspicious. Therefore, they were accosted. Both the accused were
                        holding separate gunny bag in their hand. When the said bags were
                        searched, 24 bottles of Codeine Phosphate based cough syrup were
                        found in the possession of co-accused and 20 bottles containing the
                        same contraband substance were found in the possession of the
                        applicant. Therefore, the aforesaid crime came to be registered and
                        the applicant and his co-accused were arrested. Investigation led to
                                                          Page 1 of 3
H.C.SHIV                                                           60.BA2005.26.DOC



filing of the charge-sheet. The trial Court declined to release the
applicant on bail.

4.         The co-accused, who was found in possession of 24 bottles of
Codeine Phosphate cough syrup is released on bail vide Order dated
21st September 2026, passed by this Court in B.A. No.2515 of 2026.
Said Order is not assailed before the higher Court. Therefore, the
applicant is entitled to be released on bail by applying the principle
of parity. Hence, following Order is passed :-

           (i)      The applicant – Sultan Anwar Sayyed be released on
           bail in NDPS Special Case No.1790 of 2025, arising out of Cr.
           No.17 of 2025, registered with Anti Narotic Cell, Ghatkopar
           Unit, Mumbai on his executing P.R. Bond in the sum of
           Rs.50,000/- with one or two sureties in the like amount.

           (ii)     The applicant shall mark his attendance at Anti Narotic
           Cell, Ghatkopar Unit, Mumbai on 1st day of each calender
           month between 11:00 a.m. to 2:00 p.m. till conclusion of the
           trial.

           (iii)    The applicant shall regularly attend the proceedings
           before the jurisdictional Court unless exempted by the said
           Court, for the reasons to be recorded in writing.

           (iv)     The applicant shall not tamper with the prosecution
           evidence and shall not directly or indirectly influence upon
           the prosecution witnesses to prevent them from deposing
           against him.

           (v)      On being released from jail, the applicant shall furnish
           his      contact   number     and     residential   address   to   the
           Investigating Officer and shall keep him updated, in case
           there is any change.

                                       Page 2 of 3
H.C.SHIV                                                       60.BA2005.26.DOC



           (vi)   The applicant shall not indulge in identical activities for
           which he has been arraigned in this case.

           (vii) It is clarified that any observation made in the present
           order are for the purpose of deciding the present Bail
           Application and should not influence the out come of the trial
           and also not be taken as an expression of opinion on the
           merits of the case.

5.         At this stage, as requested by the learned Counsel Mr.Tiwari,
the applicant is granted four weeks time to furnish surety. Till then,
the applicant be released on bail on his executing a P.R. Bond in the
sum of Rs.50,000/- and depositing a sum of Rs.50,000/- in lieu of
furnishing the surety bond. On furnishing such surety/ies, the
amount of Rs.50,000/- shall be returned.

6.         Bail Application stands disposed of in aforesaid terms.



                                    (SHYAM C. CHANDAK, J.)




                                    Page 3 of 3


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