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Bombay High Court

SUNNY ARUN PAGAREversusSTATE OF MAHARASHTRA

Decided
Disposal
Disposed Off

Holding

Bail is granted to the applicant subject to specified conditions.

Summary

The Bombay High Court considered a bail application filed under Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, by Sunny Arun Pagare, who was charged under Sections 8(c), 22(c), 25, 27A and 29 of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985. The applicant challenged the validity of three seizure panchanamas that recorded recoveries of 52.5 kg, 2.11 kg and 6.5 kg of MD, arguing procedural irregularities and lack of documentary evidence linking the third recovery to him. The State contended that the timings of the seizures were merely half an hour apart and that the recoveries were lawful. The Court found the first seizure prima facie doubtful, noted the absence of a nexus for the second and third recoveries, and considered the applicant's prolonged pre‑trial incarceration of over two years and nine months. Consequently, the Court granted bail with stringent conditions, emphasizing that the order does not decide the merits of the trial.

Issues considered

  • The legality and procedural validity of the three seizure panchanamas recorded against the applicant.
  • Whether the recoveries of narcotic drugs are linked to the applicant for the purpose of bail.
  • Whether the applicant's prolonged pre‑trial detention justifies grant of bail under Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • NDPS Act
  • seizure panchanama
  • procedural irregularities
  • pre‑trial detention
  • criminal procedure

Judgment

                                                                             34.BA.2078.2025.odt


Sufiyan Syed – PA


                          IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
                                       CRIMINAL APPELLATE JURISDICTION


                                 BAIL APPLICATION NO. 2078 OF 2025

               Sunny Arun Pagare                                         .. Applicant
                          Versus
               State of Maharashtra                                      .. Respondent
                                         ....................
                Mr. Taraq Sayed a/w Ms. Ashwini A., Ms. Anish Pereira, Mr. Aryan
                 K. and Adv. Devashish Dhanjode, Advocates for the Applicant.
                Ms. S. G. Talhar, APP for the Respondent-State.
                PSI, Mr. Sunil Bidkar, Nashik Road Police Station is present.
                                               ...................
                                              CORAM : MILIND N. JADHAV, J.
                                              DATE          : AUGUST 19, 2026
               P. C.:

               1.       Heard Mr. Sayed, learned Advocate for Applicant and Ms.

               Talhar, learned APP for Respondent-State.


               2.       This is an Application under Section 483 of Bharatiya Nagarik

               Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 seeking Bail in connection with C.R. No.425 of

               2023 registered with Nashik Road Police Station for offences

               punishable under Sections 8(c), 22(c), 25, 27A and 29 of the Narcotic

               Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985.


               3.       This matter was heard fully yesterday and today it was kept for

               submissions and response of the learned APP on taking further

               instructions with regard to the questions raised by the Court qua the

               arrest of the Applicant and more specifically with regard to the three



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seizure panchanamas qua the Applicant which were carried out by the

prosecution on 22.10.2023, 24.10.2023 and 26.10.2023.


4.    With regard to the case of the prosecution of having recovered

52.5 kg MD, 2.11 Kg MD and 6.5 Kg MD from the Applicant. These

three statements are appended at Page Nos.269, 307 and 428 and with

the able assistance of Mr. Sayed and equally the learned Prosecutor, I

have perused the same.


5.    The prosecution has apprehended atleast 23 persons as Accused

in the present crime out of which seven are absconding or wanted

whereas the rest of them have been apprehended. Six out of the total

Accused persons who are apprehended have been enlarged on bail.

Case of the Applicant is primarily on the issue of recovery not been in

consonance with the statutory provisions of law.


6.    Mr. Sayed has persuaded the Court to consider that the first

recovery attributed to the Applicant vide the seizure panchanama

appended at Page No.269 is rendered prima-facie doubtful. He has

referred to and relied upon the decision rather observations of this

Court while determining Bail Application No. 4108 of 2024 in the case

of another co-accused who has been enlarged on bail wherein there is

a categorical observation that the timings of the panchanama carried

out by the prosecution team virtually overlaps and therefore the same



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prosecution team cannot be considered to have remained present at

more than two different places for carrying out the seizure

panchanama which in any event under the statutory provisions is an

elaborate exercise.


7.     Ms. Talhar on taking instructions and going through the papers

has however argued that there is distinction and difference of half an

hour that should be considered by the Court and more specifically so

in view of the humongous recovery made qua the present Applicant in

the first instance itself.


8.      I have considered the submissions advanced by Ms. Talhar but

in view of the discrepancy which has been pointed out and of which

cognizance has been already taken by this Court in a judicial order, I

am unable to accept the same. Secondly, Mr. Sayed would argue that

after two days a second recovery has been shown qua the Applicant

but it is shown from the premises of a third party lady which has

virtually no nexus whatsoever with the Applicant.        There is no

documentary evidence placed on record to that effect to substantiate

the prosecution case save and except the statement of lady who was

residing in the said premises who has contended that she had some

nexus with regard to a leave and license agreement but on which no

documentary evidence is gathered.




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9.     Next she would argue that the third recovery attributed to the

Applicant on the basis of memorandum signed by the Applicant under

Section 27 of the Indian Evidence Act, 1873 and if perused it is seen

that it is not shown therein that the Applicant had any conscious

knowledge of the third contraband recovered two days thereafter. He

would also submit that the premises with regard to the third recovery

is a gala which belongs to a third party call Ankush Chavan.


10. He would also draw my attention to the statement recorded on

page No. 448 which refers to the company called Swami Samarth

Chemicals of which even otherwise according to the prosecution some

of    the   accused     persons    were   involved   in    manufacturing

contraband/drug allegedly.        At this stage, what is argued by the

learned Advocate for the Applicant prima-facie deserves consideration

and more specifically so when there is no specific answer forthcoming

from the prosecution.


11.    The Applicant is indicted in an NDPS offence and has been in

incarceration for the past more than 2 years and 9 months. Ignominy

of the trial been commenced and on concluded is writ large and the

Applicant cannot be kept in incarceration forever.




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12.   Even otherwise, considering the parity as also the aforesaid

reasons. Applicant is enlarged on bail on the following terms and

conditions :


               (i)    Applicant is directed to be immediately released

                      from prison in connection with Crime No. 425 of

                      2025;


               (ii)   Applicant is directed to be released on bail on

                      furnishing P.R. Bond of Rs. 50,000/- (Rs. Fifty

                      Thousand only) with one surety of the like amount;


               (iii) Applicant shall report to the Investigating Officer at

                      concerned Police Station once every month on the

                      first Monday of the month between 10:00 a.m. to

                      12:00 p.m.;


               (iv)   Applicant shall co-operate with the conduct of trial

                      and attend the Trial Court on all dates, unless

                      specifically exempted and will not take any

                      unnecessary adjournments, if he does so it will

                      entitle the prosecution to apply for revocation of

                      this order;


               (v)    Applicant shall not leave the State of Maharashtra

                      without prior permission of the Trial Court;


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                                         (vii) Applicant shall not influence with any of the

                                                     witnesses or tamper with the evidence in any

                                                     manner;


                                         (viiii) Applicant shall keep the Investigating Officer

                                                     informed of his current address and mobile contact

                                                     number and / or change of residence or mobile

                                                     details, if any, from time to time, as applicable; and


                                         (ix) Any infraction of the conditions shall entail

                                                     cancellation of bail granted to the Applicant.


                    13.   These observations made only for the purpose of granting bail to

                    the Applicant and shall not be construed as any decision on merits and

                    the trial shall be progressed on its own merits in accordance with law

                    and uninfluenced by the observations made in this order.


                    14.   Bail Application is allowed and disposed of in the above

                    terms.




Sufiyan Syed – PA                                                       [ MILIND N. JADHAV, J. ]


                               Digitally signed by
                    HARSHADA   HARSHADA
                               HANUMANT
                    HANUMANT   SAWANT
                    SAWANT     Date: 2026.08.19
                               19:52:19 +0530




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