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Bombay High Court

GANESH @ SNEHAL SHIVSAMB BACHEversusTHE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA

Decided
Disposal
Disposed Off

Holding

The court held that the prosecution failed to establish a prima facie link of complicity, and therefore bail was granted to the applicant.

Summary

The applicant, accused No.2 in an NDNDPS case, sought bail after being arrested as a pillion rider on a scooter from which MD and ganja were seized from accused No.1. The prosecution relied on the applicant's confiscated phone and WhatsApp chats to invoke the presumption of complicity under Section 35 of the NDPS Act. The defence argued that no direct nexus between the applicant and the seized contraband was established and that the presumption could be rebutted. Citing the decision in Chandrabhan Janardhan Yadav v. State of Maharashtra, the court found the prosecution’s evidence insufficient to link the applicant to the trafficking. Consequently, the court granted bail with a bond of Rs. 25,000 and imposed standard reporting and non‑interference conditions. The bail application was allowed and disposed.

Issues considered

  • Whether the presumption of complicity under Section 35 of the NDPS Act can be rebutted in the case of the accused pillion rider.
  • Whether the prosecution has established a prima facie link between the applicant and the contraband seized from accused No.1.
  • Whether bail should be granted to the accused under the NDPS Act given the circumstances.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • NDPS Act
  • Section 35
  • presumption of complicity
  • pillion rider
  • contraband
  • Maharashtra
  • high court

Judgment

                                                                          14. BA-3140-26.odt


Amberkar

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
                                  CRIMINAL APPELLATE JURISDICTION


                             BAIL APPLICATION NO. 3141 OF 2026

           Ganesh @ Snehal Shivsamb Bache                  .. Applicant
                      Versus
           The State of Maharashtra                        .. Respondent
                                      ....................
            Ms. Ashwini B. Jadhav, Advocate for Applicant
            Mr. Amit A. Palkar, APP for State
                                            ...................
                                         CORAM : MILIND N. JADHAV, J.
                                         DATE              : AUGUST 18, 2026
           P. C.:

           1.       Heard Ms. Jadhav, learned Advocate for Applicant and Mr.

           Palkar, learned APP for State.


           2.       By this Bail Application, Applicant - accused No. 2 is seeking

           enlargement on bail in Crime No. 916 of 2025 registered with

           Hadapsar Police Station, Pune City for the offences punishable under

           Sections 8(c), 20(b)(ii)(a), 22(c) and 29 of the Narcotic Drug and

           Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985 (for short "NDPS Act").


           3.       Applicant before me is arraigned as accused No. 2 and indicted

           in the crime under the NDPS Act. Case of the prosecution is that

           Applicant was a pillion rider along with accused No. 1 Megha and both

           of them were apprehended. According to the prosecution, the alleged

           contraband substance namely MD and Ganja was recovered from

           accused No. 1 Megha only. Since the Applicant was pillion rider on


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Megha’s scooter, he was also apprehended and his phone was

confiscated. Certain conversations in his phone on whatsapp along

with accused No. 2, copy of which is appended at page Nos 282

onwards, is relied upon by the prosecution to indict the Applicant in

the present crime.


4.    Learned APP referred to the provisions of Section 35 of NDPS

Act to the extent of showing that Applicant has also complicity in the

present crime. However when Section 35 is read it prima facie states

that defence would be available to the Applicant to show that the

presumption which is drawn by the prosecution can be rebutted. In the

present case, insofar as the indictment of the Applicant is concerned,

there is no nexus whatsoever which is prima facie shown by the

prosecution to the extent of the Applicant being complicit in the

trafficking of the contraband substance which is recovered from

accused No. 1.


5.    Statement of accused No. 1 has been recorded separately which

prima facie states that she procured the said contraband from accused

No. 3 – Salman Inamdar.      Insofar as the role of accused No. 2 is

concerned, the statement of accused No. 1 is silent. Reliance on the

whatsapp conversation and chart appended at page No 85 does not

throw any alight whatsoever with regard to the contraband which has

been seized from accused No. 1 in the present case.

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6.       Arguable case is made out by learned Advocate for Applicant for

grant of bail to the Applicant.


7.       Learned Advocate for Applicant also refers to and relies upon

the decision of this Court in the case of Chandrabhan Janardhan

Yadav v. State of Maharashtra1 to the extent of relevancy of linking of

various accused in the crime and more specifically so for the purpose

of consideration. Perused the said decision which gives extensive

directions for the purpose of conducting investigation when multiple

accused are involved in a NDPS crime.             Role of the Applicant is

nothing more than the said Applicant being the friend of accused No. 1

and therefore, Applicant is required to be released on bail.


8.       In view of the above the following order is passed:-


              (i)    Applicant is directed to be immediately released from

                     prison in connection with Crime No. 916 of 2025;

              (ii) Applicant is directed to be released on bail on

                     furnishing P.R. Bond of Rs. 25,000/- (Rs. Twenty Five

                     Thousand only) with one surety of the like amount;

              (iii) Applicant shall report to the Investigating Officer at

                     Hadapsar Police Station, Pune City, once every month

                     on the first Sunday of the month between 10:00 a.m. to

                     12:00 p.m.;

1    (2025) 3 High Court Cases (Bom) 171

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                              (iv) Applicant shall co-operate with the conduct of trial and

                                         attend the Trial Court on all dates, unless specifically

                                         exempted    and    will     not   take   any   unnecessary

                                         adjournments, if he does so it will entitle the

                                         prosecution to apply for revocation of this order;

                              (v) Applicant shall not leave the State of Maharashtra

                                         without prior permission of the Trial Court;

                              (vi) Applicant shall not influence with any of the witnesses

                                         or tamper with the evidence in any manner;

                              (vii) Applicant shall keep the Investigating Officer informed

                                         of his current address and mobile contact number and /

                                         or change of residence or mobile details, if any, from

                                         time to time, as applicable; and

                              (viii)Any infraction of the conditions shall entail cancellation

                                         of bail granted to the Applicant.

           9.         Needless to state that the above observations will not come in

           the way of trial as they are prima facie in nature based on the

           submissions made and the material placed before this Court.


           10.        Bail Application is allowed and disposed of in the above

           terms.


Amberkar                                                           [ MILIND N. JADHAV, J. ]
                      Digitally signed
                      by RAVINDRA
           RAVINDRA   MOHAN
           MOHAN      AMBERKAR
           AMBERKAR   Date:
                      2026.08.18
                      20:30:54 +0530




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