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Bombay High Court

GOKUL NANA KOKAREversusSTATE OF MAHARASHTRA

Decided
Disposal
Allowed

Holding

Bail is granted to the accused with conditions.

Summary

The Bombay High Court considered a bail application filed under Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 by Gokul Nana Kokare, accused No.2 in a case of alleged homicide under Sections 103(1) and 3(5) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023. The prosecution alleged that Kokare, a friend of the victim Mahesh Sathe and of Accused No.1 Akshay Sathe, was present when a car driven by Akash Sathe collided with the victim's motorcycle, causing death. The sole evidence against Kokare was a witness statement noting his presence and that he called the victim to stop, but no direct or circumstantial proof of his participation or mens rea was presented. The judge observed the lack of specific incriminating evidence and the absence of enmity between Kokare and the victim. Consequently, the court granted bail with a set of conditions, emphasizing that the order was limited to bail and not a determination on the merits of the case.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail should be granted to the accused under Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 in view of the evidentiary material presented.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • criminal procedure
  • Section 483
  • Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita
  • Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita
  • evidence
  • mens rea
  • Maharashtra

Judgment

                                                                            15.BA.3416.2026.doc

HARSHADA H. SAWANT
      (P.A.)
                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
                                     CRIMINAL APPELLATE JURISDICTION


                             BAIL APPLICATION NO.3416 OF 2026

              Gokul Nana Kokare                                        .. Applicant
                         Versus
              The State of Maharashtra                                 .. Respondent
                                       ....................
               Mr. Priyal Sarda a/w. Mr. Shubham Sudam Sane, Advocates for
                Applicant.
               Ms. Gauri S. Rao, APP for Respondent – State.
               GPSI – Mase, Urlikanchan Police Station.
                                             ...................

                                            CORAM : MILIND N. JADHAV, J.
                                            DATE          : SEPTEMBER 08, 2026
              P.C.:

              1.       Heard Mr. Sarda, learned Advocate for Applicant and Ms.

              Rao, learned APP for Respondent – State.


              2.       This is an Application under Section 483 of Bharatiya

              Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 seeking Bail in connection with C.R.

              No.51 of 2026 registered with Uruli Kanchan Police Station for

              offences punishable under Sections 103(1) and 3(5) of the Bharatiya

              Nyaya Sanhita, 2023.


              3.       The Applicant is indicted as Accused No.2 in the present

              crime. He is 23 years old young offender. Case of the prosecution qua

              the Applicant in question emanates from a witness statement recorded

              two days later on 04.03.2026 of a person who had seen the Applicant

              go alongwith Accused No.1 behind the victim.


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4.        The victim was on his motorcycle whereas both the Accused

persons followed him in their car. Another person of the Sathe family,

namely brother of Accused No.1 Akash Sathe followed the car on his

motorcycle. The witness statement at page No.144 which names the

Applicant infact, primarily gives the details of the dispute between the

Sathe family members. A vivid description of the dispute with regard

to the persons of the Sathe family has been given by the concerned

witness. One company called S.S. Agro entered the village and was

considering taking over the lands because of which there was a dispute

amongst the members of the Sathe family. The names of all Sathe

family members are also stated in the statement. The said statement

also hinges upon the fact that there was a quarrel with regard to the

land belonging to the Sathe family qua the said Company.            Some

members of the Sathe family indirectly without informing the other

members met the officials of the S.S. Agro Company which led to a

dispute between them. The dispute was prominently between the

Dashrath branch of the Sathe family whose sons are Akshay, Akash,

and Abhishek.


5.        In so far as the precise role attributable to the present

Applicant Gokul Kokare is concerned, it is seen from the witness

statement that present Applicant was a friend of Akshay Sathe

(Accused No.1) as also the deceased victim. It is seen that he infact

called upon the deceased victim – Mahesh Sathe when he went past

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through them on his motorcyle when they were standing on the road.

Had there been any mens rea, the present Applicant would not have

called upon Mahesh Sathe to stop and talk to him / them. After he

passed, the i20-car which belonged to Akash Sathe was driven by him

alongwith and the present Applicant was asked to join him in the car.

Only to this extent, case of the prosecution indicts the role of the

present Applicant.


6.        According to the prosecution case, the car thereafter collided

with the motorcycle driven by the victim from behind, leading to the

death of the victim. There is no circumstantial evidence with regard to

the specific role and the crime having taken place to the extent of the

role of the Applicant which is brought to the fore by the documents

and the statements recorded in the present Application since there is

no direct enmity even otherwise according to the prosecution witnesses

qua the Applicant and the deceased victim who infact belonged to the

Sathe family. Hence I am inclined to consider the present Application

for grant of bail. The Application for bail is allowed on following

terms:-


          (i)   Applicant is directed to be immediately released

                from prison in connection with Crime No. 51 of

                2026;


          (ii) Applicant is directed to be released on bail on


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     furnishing P.R. Bond of Rs. 25,000/- (Rs. Twenty

     Five Thousand only) with one or two surety /

     sureties of the like amount;

(iii) Applicant shall report to the Investigating Officer

     at the concerned Police Station, once every month

     on the first Monday of the month between 10:00

     a.m. to 12:00 p.m.;

(iv) Applicant shall co-operate with the conduct of

     trial and attend the Trial Court on all dates,

     unless specifically exempted and will not take any

     unnecessary adjournments, if he does so it will

     entitle the prosecution to apply for revocation of

     this order;

(v) Applicant shall not leave the State of Maharashtra

     without prior permission of the Trial Court;

(vi) Applicant shall not influence any of the witnesses

     or tamper with the evidence in any manner;

(vii) Applicant shall keep the Investigating Officer

     informed of his current address and mobile

     contact number and / or change of residence or

     mobile details, if any, from time to time, as

     applicable; and

(viii)Any infraction of the conditions shall entail

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                                               cancellation of bail granted to the Applicant.

                         7.              It is clarified that the observations made in this order are

                         limited for the purpose of granting Bail only and I have not made any

                         observations on merits of the case. The trial shall be adjudicated on

                         the strength of the evidence led and strictly on its own merits being

                         uninfluenced with any of the prima facie observations made

                         hereinabove in this order.


                         8.              Bail Application is allowed and disposed of in the above

                         terms.



H. H. SAWANT                                                            [ MILIND N. JADHAV, J. ]



               HARSHADA Digitally
                        HARSHADA
                                  signed by

               HANUMANT HANUMANT      SAWANT
                        Date: 2026.09.09
               SAWANT   13:00:40 +0530




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