Bombay High Court
SOHEL AHMAD EKLAK AHMADversusSTATE OF MAHARASHTRA
- Decided
- Disposal
- Allowed
Holding
Bail was granted to the applicant on the basis of procedural irregularities and the right to a speedy trial.
Summary
The applicant, Sohel Ahmad Ekhlak Ahmad, filed a bail application under Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, seeking release from custody in a case registered under the NDPS Act for alleged possession of MD. He had been detained for over two years without the trial commencing, invoking his right to a speedy trial. The court noted a prima facie violation of Section 42 of the NDPS Act, as the seizure was based solely on the smell of the substance without confirmation by a detection kit. Considering the prolonged incarceration and procedural irregularities, the court granted bail with a cash bond and several conditions, including regular reporting to the investigating officer and restrictions on travel and witness tampering. The bail order was issued and the application disposed of.
Issues considered
- Whether bail can be granted under Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 for NDPS offences when the trial has been unduly delayed.
- Whether the seizure of the alleged contraband without a detection kit violates Section 42 of the NDPS Act, affecting the bail decision.
- Whether the applicant's right to a speedy trial justifies the grant of bail.
Legislation cited
- Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 — s. 483
- Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985 — s. 22(c), 42, 8(c)
Subjects
- bail
- NDPS Act
- speedy trial
- Section 42
- Section 483
- criminal procedure
- Maharashtra
Judgment
24. BA-3665-26.odt
Amberkar
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
CRIMINAL APPELLATE JURISDICTION
BAIL APPLICATION NO. 3665 OF 2026
Sohel Ahmad Ekhlak Ahmad .. Applicant
Versus
State of Maharashtra .. Respondent
....................
Mr. Nikhil G. Hire i/by Ankit Patil & Co., Advocates for Applicant
Ms. Anuja S. Gotad, APP for State
...................
CORAM : MILIND N. JADHAV, J.
DATE : SEPTEMBER 29, 2026
P. C.:
1. Heard Mr. Hire, learned Advocate for Applicant and Ms. Gotad,
learned APP for State.
2. This is an Application under Section 483 of Bharatiya Nagarik
Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 seeking Bail in connection with C.R. No. 120
of 2024 registered with Pawarwadi Police Station, Malegaon, Dist.
Nashik for the offences punishable under Sections 8(c) and 22(c) of
the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985 (for short
‘NDPS Act’).
3. Applicant is indicted in NDPS offence for having been found in
possession of the alleged contraband MD in his possession. He was
arrested on 10.06.2024 and is in custody for the past 2 years and 3
months pending trial. Trial has not commenced and the ignominy of
the trial not being concluded in the near foreseeable future enables the
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24. BA-3665-26.odt
Applicant to maintain the present Bail Application on the basis of his
right to a speedy trial.
4. Case of the prosecution even otherwise on merits has been
argued, and it is prima facie seen that there is non-compliance of the
provisions of Section 42 of the NDPS Act in the present case whereby
the seizure panchanama itself states that the alleged contraband
recovered from the Applicant from his person is assumed to be MD on
the basis of sense of smell without the same having been detected by
virtue of the detection kit which is the normal standard procedure.
5. In view of the above and considering the long incarceration of
the Applicant, I am inclined to allow the present Bail Application.
Hence, Applicant is released on bail on the following terms and
conditions:-
(i) Applicant is directed to be immediately released on bail
from prison in connection with C.R. No. 120 of 2024;
(ii) Applicant is directed to be released on bail on
furnishing P.R. Bond of Rs. 25,000/- (Rs. Twenty Five
only) with one or two sureties in the like amount;
(iii) Applicant shall report to the Investigating Officer at
Pawarwadi Police Station, once every month on the first
Sunday of the month between 10:00 a.m. to 12:00
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p.m.;
(iv) Applicant shall co-operate with the conduct of trial and
attend the Trial Court on all dates, unless specifically
exempted and will not take any unnecessary
adjournments, if he does so it will entitle the
prosecution to apply for revocation of this order;
(v) Applicant shall not leave the State of Maharashtra
without prior permission of the Trial Court;
(vi) Applicant shall not influence any of the witnesses or
tamper with the evidence in any manner;
(vii) Applicant shall keep the Investigating Officer informed
of his current address and mobile contact number and /
or change of residence or mobile details, if any, from
time to time, as applicable; and
(viii)Any infraction of the conditions shall entail cancellation
of bail granted to the Applicant.
6. Needless to state that the above observations will not come in
the way of trial as they are prima facie in nature based on the
submissions made and the material placed before this Court.
7. Bail Application is allowed and disposed of in the above terms.
Amberkar [ MILIND N. JADHAV, J. ]
Digitally signed
by RAVINDRA
RAVINDRA MOHAN
MOHAN AMBERKAR
AMBERKAR Date:
2026.09.29
20:05:27 +0530
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