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Bombay High Court

NUMAN MANNABI SAYYADversusTHE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND ANR

Decided
Disposal
Disposed Off

Holding

On a prima facie basis the court found the alleged relationship to be consensual and, considering the accused’s young age and lack of violent conduct, granted bail with conditions.

Summary

The Bombay High Court considered a bail application filed under Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 by a 20‑year‑old accused charged with offences under Sections 78(1) and 351(2) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 and Section 12 of the POCSO Act, 2012 involving a 15‑year‑old girl. The prosecution alleged a series of stalking, harassment and sexual relations, while the defence argued that the statements of the mother were inconsistent and that the relationship was consensual, with no evidence of force. The court examined the credibility of the statements, the age gap, the absence of coercion, and the presumption under Section 29 of the POCSO Act, concluding that the relationship appeared consensual on a prima facie basis. Considering the accused’s young age, lack of antecedents and the reformative purpose of bail, the court granted bail with strict conditions. The order was limited to bail and did not address the merits of the trial.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail should be granted to the accused under Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 in view of the alleged offences under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita and the POCSO Act.
  • Whether the alleged sexual relationship between the accused and the minor prosecutrix can be deemed consensual despite the victim’s minority.
  • How the presumption under Section 29 of the POCSO Act applies at the bail stage.
  • Whether the delay in filing the FIR and the inconsistencies in the mother’s statements affect the bail decision.
  • Whether the accused poses a risk of tampering with evidence, influencing witnesses or re‑offending if released on bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • minor
  • sexual offences
  • consent
  • POCSO Act
  • Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita
  • Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita
  • age of consent
  • presumption under Section 29
  • reformative justice

Judgment

                                                               BA.4651.2025.doc

Ajay

                IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
                         CRIMINAL APPELLATE JURISDICTION
                       BAIL APPLICATION NO. 4651 OF 2025

       Numan Mannabi Sayyad                             .. Applicant
             Versus
       State of Maharashtra and Anr.                    .. Respondents
                                   ....................
        Ms. Rui Danawala a/w. Mr, Ibrahim Shaikh i/b. Mr. Ashraf Ali
          Shaikh, Advocates for Applicant.
        Ms. S.G. Talhar, APP for Respondent No.1– State.
        Mr. Vipul Dushing a/w. Mr. Ashraf Kazi, Advocates for Respondent
         No.2.
                                   ......…...........
                                  CORAM : MILIND N. JADHAV, J.
                                  DATE         : AUGUST 19, 2026.
       P.C.:

       1.       Heard Ms. Danawala, learned Advocate for Applicant, Ms.

       Talhar learned APP for Respondent No.1 State and Mr. Dushing,

       learned Advocate for Respondent No.2.


       2.       This is an application under Section 483 of Bharatiya

       Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 seeking bail in connection with CR

       No.90 of 2025. Age of prosecutrix is 15 years. Applicant is 20 years

       old, sole accused and charged for offenses punishable under Sections

       78(1) and 351(2) of Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 and Section 12 of

       Prevention Of Children from Sexual Offences Act, 2012. Applicant is in

       custody for over 1 year and 5 months.


       3.       Complaint is lodged on 15.02.2025 for the first time by

       mother of prosecutrix on her behalf. Her statement is appended at


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page No.19. Prima facie reading of this statement shows that from

February 2024 onwards, Applicant who was residing in the same

building, followed the prosecutrix on certain occasions to her school

and stalked her. After this incident there was a meeting held between

the family members of both sides and Applicant was made to

understand and told not to follow and harass the prosecutrix. Next

charge stated in the complaint is that in May 2024, one fine day

Applicant visited the house of the prosecutrix when she was alone and

orally told her that he liked her very much and she should continue

talking to him. The first informant mother has stated that in the

evening of that every day once again the family of the Applicant were

called and he was made to understand by both the sides not to harass

the prosecutrix otherwise the First Informant would report the matter

to the police. The third charge in the complaint is that on 07.01.2025,

prosecutrix accompanied Applicant in his friend’s four wheeler car to a

nearby place called Moshi at 9:30 a.m. where he confessed his love to

her and proposed marriage. These are the 3 specific statements made

in the first recorded statement by the First Informant – mother after

consulting the prosecutrix on 15.02.2025.


4.       Learned Advocate for Applicant would draw my attention to

the Supplementary Statement dated 18.02.2025 given by First

Informant 3 days later wherein she has recorded that in February 2024

Applicant had visited the house of prosecutrix and told her that he

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wanted to have physical relations with her or otherwise if she refused

he will harm her brother. It is further stated therein that thereafter

Applicant used to frequently meet the prosecutrix in the parking lot of

the building or outside her school. These are the two additional

charges made in this first Supplementary Statement.


5.        Learned Advocate for Applicant next draws my attention to

the second Supplementary Statement dated 24.02.2025 in which First

Informant has stated that in December 2024, Applicant lured the

prosecutrix to accompany him for a pleasure trip to Anandi and had

taken her to a lodge, but the lodge owner did not give them a room

looking at her age and therefore they returned back. The lodge owner

is not examined by the prosecution as no further details are given. In

this third statement it is further stated that Applicant used to borrow

the flat / room key from one of his friend name Prashant Behera

residing in the adjacent building and used to take the prosecutrix there

regularly. In this statement for the first time it is stated that Applicant

forcefully had physical relations with the prosecutrix in the vacant flat

belonging to Prashant Behera. Thereafter, it is stated that on 3 – 4

occasions (about which no details are given) Applicant had physical

relationship with the prosecutrix in the same vacant flat.


6.        These are the three statements given by the mother of

prosecutrix. To ascertain prima facie veracity of these statements,



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Prashant Behera’s statement is not recorded by the prosecution. There

is a gap of 3 days between the first and second statement and a further

gap of 6 days between the second and the third statement. It is seen

that First Informant has improved her case in a systematic manner and

therefore the three reports as filed become prima facie suspicious on

the face of record and call for prima facie investigation. Juxtaposed

with these reports is the statement of the prosecutrix recorded on

18.02.2025 appended at page no.29 which does not refer to the charge

made in the first and second statement by her own mother at all.

Hence there is a clear dichotomy.


7.        Against this backdrop, my attention is drawn by the learned

Advocate for Applicant to the statement of father of prosecutrix

appended at page no. 65 and recorded on 16.02.2025 i.e. one day

after filing of the First Information Report. In this statement what is

stated in the first statement of the First Informant is reiterated. The

prosecution has also recorded the statement of one Stephen Benedict

Pereira, a close friend of Applicant residing in the adjacent building

who has corroborated the fact that Applicant used to borrow the flat

key of Prashant Behera’s flat and take his girl friend over there on

several occasions and he knew about the same though he has not

specifically mentioned the name of the prosecutrix.


8.        The father of the prosecutrix has then gave Supplementary



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Statement on the same lines as the First Informant mother. The Medico

– legal Examination Report copy is appended at page No.73 and on

page No.75 thereof the prosecutrix has recorded her statement and

confessed about she having had a history of multiple sexual intercourse

episodes with the Applicant since February 2024 onwards. She has

recorded that Applicant was known to her as he was residing in the

same building and she has not given any history of use of physical

force or assault on her by Applicant. This is also confirmed from the

answers given by the prosecutrix in Clause No. 15 of the said Medical

report.


9.        Mr. Dushing, learned Advocate appearing for the prosecutrix

has argued that age of the prosecutrix was of limited understanding as

she was a IXth Standard student and she was a victim of assault

committed by the Applicant who was a major and therefore the

Applicant does not deserve any leniency. Mr. Dushing has also

vehemently argued that Applicant has taken advantage of the

vulnerability of the minor despite knowing she was a student and had

forced himself upon her and therefore should not be released on bail as

he is bound to harass the prosecutrix and trouble her. Ms. Talhar,

learned APP has supported the submissions made by Mr. Dushing and

contended that looking to the fact that prosecutrix was a minor, the

Applicant having taken her advantage, this Court should dismiss the

Application.

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10.       Ms. Danawala, learned Advocate has argued on two specific

points namely that there is substantial improvement in the statements

recorded by the First Informant and her core submission is that if all

the statements recorded by the Investigation Officer are perused it will

be evident that the relationship between the Applicant and the

prosecutrix was consensual. She would submit this with a lot of force

because there is not a single statement or charge which states that

Applicant had ever used force on the prosecutrix. She would submit

that this is confirmed even by the prosecutrix herself in her own

statement given to the doctor. Lastly she would submit that over a

substantial period of time prosecutrix on her own volition accompanied

the applicant to various places and never ever raised any complaint or

objection. Hence, she would submit that eventhough the prosecutrix

being a minor, in the above facts she was completely aware about her

actions and herself volunteered on several occasions to accompany the

applicant which is borne out from the statements which are recorded.

Hence, she would submit that the application be allowed after on

perusing the record on the ground of both parties having indulged in

physical relationship on multiple occasions from February 2024 upto

February 2025 i.e. approximately 12 months.


11.       I have heard the submissions of the learned Advocates and

considered the record of the case.



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12.       Admittedly both parties knew each other well. Prima facie

there is a clear improvement in the three statements filed by the first

informant which raises a substantial doubt. There is nothing in the

statements which shows any coercion or abuse by the Applicant to

have forced the prosecutrix, rather it is seen that over a period of one

year the prosecutrix volunteered to go out with the Applicant on

several occasions and maintained contact with him. Difference in age

between applicant and prosecutrix in around to 5 – 5.5 years. Silence

of the prosecutrix until 2025 upto which she was otherwise behaving

normal is what intrigues the Court.


13.       Most importantly despite being aware of the multiple

meetings held between the parties and the Applicant being told not to

harass and meet the prosecutrix by the parents, it is seen that the

prosecutrix continued meeting the Applicant. Considering the

proximity of age between the two parties and the above facts and the

nubile age, consensual relationship in these facts cannot be ruled out

and is writ large on face of record. Though this Court is conscious of

the fact that delay in filing the First Informant Report is not fatal to the

prosecution case, but the aforementioned reasons and the period of 12

months of the parties meeting together on several occasions and going

out shows that the prosecutrix was clearly aware of her actions. She

never informed her parents before going out and accompanying the

Applicant or after returning back over a period of 12 months. She

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herself has confessed to having physical relation with Applicant on

multiple occasions. Hence, the relationship over 12 months was prima

facie consensual, which compels me to consider the Applicant’s case for

grant of bail.


14.         As held by this Court in the case of Sunil Mahadev Patil Vs.

State of Maharashtra1 it is true that a wrong doer is to be punished,

guilty is to be convicted. However at the stage of bail, Court has to

consider prima facie under what circumstances the offences are

committed by the accused. The offence of rape can be distinguished

on the basis of the intention of the accused. In the aforesaid judgment

the learned Court summed up the ethos of relationship between young

boys and girls aptly in paragraph No.11 of the said judgment which

reads thus:-

            “11. Today teenagers are exposed to more sex related issues and
            lot of material is also available to them to know the sexual
            relationship between a man and a woman. Because of their
            impressionable age, girls and boys both may tend to get
            provoked and there can be a curious and very compelling
            demand of the body to get into such kind of relationship. Sexual
            urge differs from person to person and there cannot be any
            mathematical formula in respect of sexual behavioral pattern of
            teenagers, as biologically whenever the child turns into puberty,
            the child starts understanding his or her sexual needs. The
            nature of response depends on the upbringing, peer pressure,
            how civilized the environment is etc. Sex requires proper
            physical and emotional preparation, as it results in many
            physical and emotional consequences. This is all considered as a
            sexual maturation. Therefore, some sects with view to regularize
            sexual behaviour of the community have acknowledged this
            biological factor and therefore, the early age marriages are
            performed in some religions or communities. Taking into
            consideration this social and biological factors, the law makers
            have considered the age of 15 as a age of consent when the
1   BA No.1036 of 2015 – Decided on 03.08.2015

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          marriage is performed. Taking into consideration this
          background, the trial Judge has to pass an order of bail in such
          cases.”

15.       In view of my above prima facie observations borne out from

the record, silence of Applicant and discrepancy noted herein above

coupled with and considering the age of the Applicant, I am of the

opinion that in the above facts further incarceration of the Applicant in

prison would amount to giving him punishment before conviction.

Considering Applicant’s age of 20 years and if he is enlarged on bail,

Court is hopeful that Applicant’s family will undoubtedly do their duty

to make every effort and attempt to reform and aid the Applicant in

leading a reformed life while on bail rather than keep him in prison

and expose him to criminal outlook and life in prison.


16.       However on the flip side, if a chance is given to the Applicant

because of his young age by enlarging him on bail, there is a possibility

that he will be remorseful and repent in retrospect. This is a chance

required to be taken by the Court because punishment has to be

believed to be inflicted for a reformative result rather than being

punitive in nature and that too on consideration of the facts of each

case. Undoubtedly the trial will determine the punishment for the

offence. While considering Bail Application in such facts, Court feels

that reform and rehabilitation of the young under trial accused needs

to be considered especially when age of the accused is young so that

the accused gets an opportunity / or is given an opportunity to reform,


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rehabilitate and earn his livelihood honorably from the perspective of

social integration. This is a chance which the Court must take

considering the young age of accused. By considering this Court is not

stamping approval of any of the actions of Applicant regarding the

alleged crime in question.     Court is also equally conscious of the

offence. In the present case, ages of the Applicant and the prosecutrix

are very young. If the Applicant is incarcerated in prison further, there

is every possibility that he might loose faith in the institution and

society at large and may tread the path of criminality or would waste

his life. Incarceration in prison statistically shows that it exposes many

youth to abuse. There are several harms of incarceration which are

inflicted disproportionately on the youth. This is the reason why this

Court feels that any / every semblance of a chance towards a

reformative approach in punishment should be adopted, especially in

the case of young offenders. Hence every opportunity or to that extent

risk should be constructively taken by the Court in the case of young

offenders – accused before committing such accused to further custody

and give such accused an opportunity to become a good citizen in the

Society. These observations are only in the view of the young age of

the Applicant before me and it is only a means to explore an

alternative to incarceration so that the Applicant can be at his home

with his parents, elder brothers and the community which may have a

positive impact on his mind.

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17.             The applicant has made out a strong case in the present facts

and circumstances for consideration. It is also crucial to consider that

the acts between the parties were never violent or forced and that the

offender has no antecedents. Assistance for this is drawn from para

Nos. 9 to 14 of a decision of this Court in the case of Sajid Mehendi

Hasan Khan Vs. The State of Maharashtra and Anr.2 which is

reproduced below for ease of reference:-

                “ 9. In so far as offences punishable under Sections 4, 5, and 6
                of POCSO Act (special law) are concerned, it may be stated that
                the provisions of this law are, though, stringent in nature,
                however it would not deter the Court to grant or refuse bail in
                order to secure the ends of justice more so when the trial has
                not commenced despite a long hiatus and the case has been
                pending trial before the trial Court for close to 5 years.
                10. Assistance is drawn from the decision of the Supreme
                Court in the case of S. Varadarajan v. State of Madras 3 wherein
                the Court in paragraph No.2 has held thus:-
                     “2. Where a minor girl alleged to be taken away by
                     the accused person, had left her father's protection
                     knowing and having capacity to know the full
                     import of what she was doing and voluntarily joined
                     the accused, it could not be said that the accused
                     had taken her away from the keeping of her lawful
                     guardian within the meaning of section 361 of the
                     Penal Code, 1860 (“IPC” for short). Something more
                     had to be done in a case of that kind, such as an
                     inducement held out by the accused person or an
                     active participation by him in the formation of the
                     intention either immediately prior to the minor
                     leaving her father protection or at some earlier
                     stage.”
                 11. Though the above referred case was decided well before
                 the POCSO Act was enacted, this Court is well conscious of the
                 presumption ingrained in Section 29 of the said Act and that
                 argument on prosecutrix’s consent is irrelevant but prima facie
                 if the statements of prosecutrix recorded are read, it is clearly
                 borne out that she has been consenting to the actions which is
                 gathered from the record of the case.
                12.      In the facts of the present case, attention is drawn to the
2   Criminal Bail Application No.1101 of 2024 decided on 27th March 2025
3   AIR 1965 942

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            decision of this Court (Coram: Mridula Bhatkar, J.) in the case
            of Sunil Mahadev Patil Vs. The State of Maharashtra 4 to contend
            that consensus of the prosecutrix who is below the age of 18
            years is a mitigating circumstance for Trial Court to consider. In
            furtherance to the above, Court has laid down certain specific
            guidelines after taking into consideration relevant cases as also
            the ethos and development of the age of the young offenders in
            the Indian Society in general. Court in paragraph Nos.8, 9,11
            and 12 has laid down certain principles which I find it apt to be
            reproduced hereinbelow for consideration of bail in such
            Applications. Paragraph Nos.8, 9, 11 and 12 read thus:-
                   “8. It is to be noted that the case of S. Varadarajan
                   was decided in the year 1967 when the women were
                   not enjoying the freedom which today the women
                   have. Albeit the Hon'ble Supreme Court then has
                   taken a pragmatic view and has acquitted
                   Varadarajan. Now we come across such cases
                   everyday. If a girl is a minor between the age group
                   of 15 to 18 years and if it can be safely inferred that
                   her consent was obvious, then it is a mitigating
                   circumstance. Some trial Courts dealing with such
                   Bail Applications, especially after Nirbhaya case,
                   started taking a strict approach and the accused are
                   denied the bail only on the ground that the
                   prosecutrix being minor below 18 years, her consent
                   is immaterial, therefore, in the case of rape on such
                   minor, no bail can be granted. This is a matter of
                   concern.
                   9.    In view of the increasing offences against the
                   women especially of rape, the legislature and
                   judiciary both found it obligatory to deal these
                   offences with severe punishment and women can be
                   protected if the laws are made rigorous. Therefore,
                   report of Justice Verma Committee was accepted
                   and necessary and significant amendments were
                   made in these two sections. A wrong doer is to be
                   punished, guilty is to be convicted. However, at the
                   stage of bail, the Court has to consider prima facie
                   under what circumstances the offence is committed
                   by the accused. In the Criminal law, the Court
                   cannot ignore the intention or motive behind the act
                   and that is an important factor in the commission of
                   offence so also to decide the quantum of sentence at
                   the end of trial, so in the case of bail.
                   10. ...
                   11. Today teenagers are exposed to more sex
                   related issues and lot of material is also available to
                   them to know the sexual relationship between a
                   man and a woman. Because of their impressionable
                   age, girls and boys both may tend to get provoked
                   and there can be a curious and very compelling
4   Bail Application No. 1036 of 2015, decided on 03.08.2015.

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                   demand of the body to get into such kind of
                   relationship. Sexual urge differs from person to
                   person and there cannot be any mathematical
                   formula in respect of sexual behavioral pattern of
                   teenagers, as biologically whenever the child turns
                   into puberty, the child starts understanding his or
                   her sexual needs. The nature of response depends
                   on the upbringing, peer pressure, how civilized the
                   environment is etc. Sex requires proper physical and
                   emotional preparation, as it results in many
                   physical and emotional consequences. This is all
                   considered as a sexual maturation. Therefore, some
                   sects with view to regularize sexual behaviour of
                   the community have acknowledged this biological
                   factor and therefore, the early age marriages are
                   performed in some religions or communities.
                   Taking into consideration this social and biological
                   factors, the law makers have considered the age of
                   15 as a age of consent when the marriage is
                   performed. Taking into consideration this
                   background, the trial Judge has to pass an order of
                   bail in such cases.

                   12. The overall considerations while deciding such
                   applications can be summed up as -
                    When a boy and a minor girl are in love with each
                    other and chose to live together without consent of
                    their parents, then the following factors are to be
                    considered:
                   (i) What is the age of the prosecutrix, who is minor.
                    (ii) Whether the act is violent or not.
                    (iii) Whether there are antecedents or not.
                    (iv) Whether the offender is capable of repeating
                    the Act or not.
                    (v) Whether there is likelihood of threats or
                    intimidation, if at all the boy is released.
                    (vi)Whether any chance of tampering with the
                    material witnesses when their statements are
                    recorded.
                    (vii) It is also to be taken into account in such cases
                    that a boy in his early 20's deserves to get
                    employment and to plan, stabilize and secure his
                    future.”
              13. Next the decision of this Court (Coram: Sandeep K.
             Shinde, J.) in the case of Anirudha Radheshyam Yadav Vs. The
             State of Maharashtra5 is also relevant in the facts of the present
5   Criminal Bail Application No.2632 of 2019 decided on 09.01.2020

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            case. Relevant paragraph No.4 is reproduced below for
            reference and reads thus:-
                  “4. …..The conduct of the victim is indicative of
                  the fact that she had left the home of her parents by
                  her own will and that she had surrendered to the
                  physical desires of the applicant out of her love and
                  affection for him. It is not the case of the
                  prosecution that the applicant had promised to
                  marry her. Additionally, it is also not a case where
                  under the misconception of the fact, she had served
                  herself to the desire of the applicant for physical
                  relations. No doubt, that the applicant, under the
                  preview of POCSO Act, is a minor, however, the
                  facts of the present case indicate that she had
                  sufficient knowledge and capacity to know full
                  import of what she was doing and had only
                  thereafter voluntarily joined the complainant
                  (applicant).”
            14. There is no doubt that presumption under Section 29
            exists but it is not an absolute presumption. This Court is of the
            opinion that presumption would come into play only when
            prosecution is able to bring on record facts that would prima
            facie form the foundation for the presumption. Otherwise, all
            that the prosecution would be required to do is to raise some
            allegation against the accused person and claim that the case
            projected by it is true. Court will have to be on guard to see that
            application of presumption without adverting to the essential
            facts shall not lead to injustice since we are at a prima facie
            stage and trial has not even begun. The presumption under
            Section 29 of the POCSO Act is not absolute. Attention in this
            regard is invited to the decision of High Court of Kerala in the
            case of Joy Vs. State of Kerela Represented through the Public
            Prosecutor6 in a similar case where age of prosecutrix as below
            18 years and a similar argument was made. The relevant
            paragraph Nos.9 to 11 are reproduced below:-
                  “9. Mere delay in reporting the matter to the
                  authorities concerned, especially sexual assault on a
                  minor girl, is immaterial and it would not be fatal to
                  the prosecution case. However, in the instant case, it
                  is not the delay alone that is significant. The
                  significant fact is that the complaint was given to the
                  authorities concerned only two weeks after the
                  mother received the lawyer notice from the
                  petitioner claiming a huge amount as professional
                  fees. This raises suspicion on the prosecution case
                  against the petitioner. When the victim had
                  disclosed the matter to her mother in July, 2018,
                  one would have expected the mother to report the
                  matter to the authorities concerned much earlier

6   2019 SCC OnLine 783.

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than 22.09.2018. The fact that she reported the
matter only after receiving a lawyer notice from the
petitioner assumes significance.
10. This court is not oblivious to Section 29 of the
Act which contains a legislative mandate that the
court shall presume commission of the offences by
the accused unless the contrary is proved. Section
29 of the Act states that where a person is
prosecuted for committing or abetting or
attempting to commit any offence under Sections 3,
5, 7 and 9 of the Act, the Special Court shall
presume, that such person has committed or
abetted or attempted to commit the offence, as the
case may be, unless the contrary is proved. The
court shall take into consideration the presumption
under Section 29 of the Act while dealing with an
application for bail filed by a person who is accused
of the aforesaid offences under the Act (See State of
Bihar v. Rajballav Prasad, (2017) 2 SCC 178 : AIR
2017 SC 630).
                  11. However,        the    statutory
                  presumption under Section 29 of
                  the Act does not mean that the
                  prosecution version has to be
                  accepted as gospel truth in every
                  case. The presumption does not
                  mean that the court cannot take
                  into consideration the special
                  features of a particular case.
                  Patent absurdities or inherent
                  infirmities or improbabilities in the
                  prosecution version may lead to an
                  irresistible inference of falsehood
                  in the prosecution case. The
                  presumption would come into play
                  only when the prosecution is able
                  to bring on record facts that would
                  form the foundation for the
                  presumption. Otherwise, all that
                  the prosecution would be required
                  to do is to raise some allegations
                  against the accused and to claim
                  that the case projected by it is
                  true. The courts must be on guard
                  to see that the application of the
                  presumption, without adverting to
                  essential facts, shall not lead to
                  any injustice. The presumption
                  under Section 29 of the Act is not
                  absolute.        The       statutory
                  presumption would get activated


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                               or triggered only if the prosecution
                               proves the essential basic facts. If
                               the accused is able to create
                               serious doubt on the veracity of
                               the prosecution case or the
                               accused brings on record materials
                               which      would       render    the
                               prosecution      version      highly
                               improbable,     the      presumption
                               would get weakened. As held by
                               the Apex Court in Siddharam
                               Satlingappa Mhetre v. State of
                               Maharashtra, (2011) 1 SCC 694 :
                               AIR 2011 SC 312, frivolity in
                               prosecution should always be
                               considered and in the event of
                               there being some doubt as to the
                               genuineness of the prosecution, in
                               the normal course of events, the
                               accused is entitled to an order of
                               anticipatory bail. No inflexible
                               guidelines or straitjacket formula
                               can be provided for grant or
                               refusal of anticipatory bail. It
                               should necessarily depend on facts
                               and circumstances of each case in
                               consonance with the legislative
                               intention.”
18.       Hence, in view of the above facts and citations, in the

present case, I am of the opinion that incarceration of the Applicant in

prison considering his young age is likely to worsen his likelihood of

success in every sphere of life and society and it will expose him to

abuse. While granting bail in such facts there is a very thin line rather a

faint line between punitive and reformative approach and therefore in

the facts of the present case delineated herein, I am inclined to grant

bail to the Applicant on the following terms:-




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(i) Applicant is directed to be released on bail on furnishing

P.R. Bond in the sum of Rs.25,000/- with one or two sureties in

the like amount;


(ii) Applicant shall report to the Investigating Officer of the

concerned Police Station once every month on the third Sunday

between 10:00 a.m. to 12:00 p.m. for the first one year and

thereafter as and when called;


(iii) Applicant shall co-operate with the conduct of trial and

attend the Trial Court on all dates unless specifically exempted

and will not take any unnecessary adjournments, if he does so,

it will entitle the prosecution to apply for cancellation of this

order;


(iv) Applicant shall not leave the State of Maharashtra without

prior permission of the Trial Court;


(v)      Applicant shall not influence any of the witnesses or

tamper with the evidence in any manner;


(vi) Applicant shall keep the Investigating Officer informed of

his current address and mobile contact number and / or change

of residence or mobile details, if any, from time to time;


(vii) Applicant shall not attempt to contact the prosecutrix

either physically or by any electronic devices / means until the


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                trial is completed and the verdict is delivered by the Trial

                Court; and


                (viii) Any infraction of the above conditions shall entail the

                prosecution to seek cancellation of this order.


       19.            It is clarified that the observations made in this order are

       limited for the purpose of granting Bail only and I have not made any

       observations on merits of the case and the trial shall be adjudicated on

       its own merits in accordance with law.


       20.            Bail Application is allowed and disposed.




                                                      [ MILIND N. JADHAV, J. ]

Ajay

                Digitally signed
                by HARSHADA
       HARSHADA HANUMANT
       HANUMANT SAWANT
       SAWANT   Date:
                2026.08.21
                12:49:11 +0530




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