Bombay High Court
PETTANNA BASHANNA YADAV DIED AND OTHERSversusTHE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA THR GP AND OTHERS
- Disposal
- Transfer to other court
Holding
The review application was dismissed as it was filed by a different advocate and lacked merit under Section 114 CPC.
Summary
The applicants sought a review of the High Court's order dated 21 April 2026 in Writ Petition No. 12859/2016 concerning land acquisition by the Municipal Corporation. Their review application was filed 44 days after the prescribed period, and a separate civil application was filed to condone this delay, which the Court allowed. The Court noted that the review was filed by a different advocate than the one who argued the original petition, contrary to the principle that a review must be filed by the same advocate. It further observed that the Court had already considered the submissions made at the relevant time and found no merit in the review under Section 114 of the CPC. Consequently, the review application was dismissed, while the civil application for condonation of delay was allowed.
Issues considered
- Whether a review application can be entertained when filed by an advocate who did not argue the original petition
- Whether the 44‑day delay in filing the review application can be condoned
- Whether the review application satisfies the requirements of Section 114 of the Code of Civil Procedure
Legislation cited
- Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 — s. 114
Subjects
- review petition
- Section 114 CPC
- advocate substitution
- delay condonation
- land acquisition
- municipal corporation
- writ petition
Judgment
2026:BHC-AUG:40109-DB
1 901-CA 9995-2026.odt
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
BENCH AT AURANGABAD
CIVIL APPLICATION NO. 9995 OF 2026
IN
REVIEW APPLICATION (STAMP) NO. 20421 OF 2026
Pettanna s/o Bashanna Yadav (Died)
Since Deceased
Santosh s/o Balanna Yadav And Others .. Applicants
Versus
The State of Maharashtra and others .. Respondents
WITH
REVIEW APPLICATION (STAMP) NO. 20421 OF 2026
Pettanna s/o Bashanna Yadav (Died)
Since Deceased
Santosh s/o Balanna Yadav And Others .. Applicants
Versus
The State of Maharashtra and others .. Respondents
Mr. Ameya N. Sabnis, Advocate for Applicants.
Smt. S. S. Joshi, AGP for Respondent Nos. 1 & 2.
CORAM : KISHORE C. SANT AND
SUSHIL M. GHODESWAR, JJ.
DATE : 01st SEPTEMBER, 2026.
PER COURT :-
CIVIL APPLICATION NO. 9995 OF 2026 :
1. Heard learned advocate Mr. Sabnis for the applicants and
learned A.G.P. for respondent Nos. 1 and 2.
2 901-CA 9995-2026.odt
2. This civil application is filed seeking condonation of delay
caused in filing review application. The delay is of 44 days. No
notice is required to the Corporation since the delay is hardly of
44 days.
3. For the reasons stated in the application, delay stands
condoned. The civil application is allowed. Office to register the
review application.
4. With this, the civil application stands disposed of.
REVIEW APPLICATION (STAMP) NO. 20421 OF 2026 :
1. An order dated 21.04.2026 passed by this Court in Writ
Petition No. 12859/2016 with other connected civil applications is
sought to be reviewed by way of this application.
2. Learned advocate Mr. Sabnis for the applicants vehemently
argued that this Court while passing the order has considered only
one prayer out of three substantive prayers i.e. prayer clauses C, D
and E. This Court while passing the order has only considered the
statement of Municipal Corporation that, in case, Corporation is
willing to widen the road from 65 ft. to 80 ft. it is in that case the
Corporation shall follow the procedure of law and acquire the
3 901-CA 9995-2026.odt
land. This Court has observed that the petition was premature.
Therefore, learned advocate submits that, in fact, land of the
applicants is taken in possession by the Corporation long back in
the year 1991. It is in that view a prayer was made that
acquisition proceeding be initiated for taking possession of the
land which is to the extent of 75 % of the lands of the petitioners.
Width of 65 ft. to 80 ft. if at all is made that will affect remaining
25% of the area of the land of the petitioners.
3. At the outset, this Court made a query in view of the
judgment of the Hon’ble Apex Court in the case of Tamil Nadu
Electricity Board & Anr. Vs. N. Raju Reddiar & Anr., (1997) 9 SCC
736 that the petition was argued by another advocate whereas,
the application is filed by the present advocate. He could not
answer except showing that the clients do not desire to go to
earlier advocate. This Court has consistently taken a view that the
Hon’ble Apex Court in the case of Tamil Nadu Electricity Board &
Anr. (supra) has deprecated the practice of filing review through
advocate who was not an advocate when the original proceeding
was argued. In the present case, the petition was argued by
another advocate and the review application is filed by the present
4 901-CA 9995-2026.odt
advocate. This view is consistently followed by this Court in the
following judgments :
(i) Bhupendra R. Gupta & Anr. Vs. Sakhubai S. Ghatal &
Ors., 2018 SCC OnLine Bom 9298.
(ii) Shree Vaishnav Alloys Pvt. Ltd. Vs. State of Maharashtra
& Ors., Review Petition No. 31/2024 in W.P. No. 16145/2023
(Principal Seat at Bombay).
(iii) Machindra Bhanudas Kulange & Ors. Vs. Suresh
Kisanrao Gaikwad & Anr., Review Application No. 139/2022 in
W.P. No. 2989/2016 (Aurangabad Bench).
(iv) Om Prakash Vs. Suresh Kumar, (2020) 13 SCC 188.
(v) Rajendra Prasad Tiwari Vs. State of U.P. & Ors.,
MANU/UP/0389/2026.
4. Now, it is well settled that, when a review is filed it is to be
filed by the same advocate who had argued the main petition.
Considering all above, it is clear that the review needs to be filed
by the same advocate who argued the case or who was advocate
in the original proceeding. However, without going into that
aspect this Court finds that, this Court has considered the
submissions which were advanced before this Court at the
relevant time. There is nothing to show that as to what steps
applicants have taken after 1991 when allegedly the possession of
their property about 75% was taken by the Corporation. Even on
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that ground this Court finds that, though the prayer is not
apparently considered it is the fact that the petitioners could not
satisfy the Court on that aspect.
5. Considering above, this Court finds that no parameters of
section 114 of the Code of Civil Procedure are made. There is no
merit in the review application. Therefore, the review application
stands dismissed.
( SUSHIL M. GHODESWAR, J.) ( KISHORE C. SANT, J. )
P.S.B.
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