Bombay High Court
JAGANATH YELJI PATIL THR GPA HOLDER NARENDRA JAGANATH PATILversusTHE SPECIAL LAND ACQUISITION OFFICER (M.P. D) DHULE AND ANR
- Disposal
- PARTLY ALLOWED AND PARTLY DISMISSED
Holding
The appellant is entitled to compensation at the rate of Rs.3,00,000 per hectare for the acquired land.
Summary
The appellant's land was acquired under a notice issued under Section 4 of the Land Acquisition Act. The Special Land Acquisition Officer classified the land into three categories, but the Reference Court treated the entire parcel as semi‑irrigated and awarded compensation accordingly. Dissatisfied with the amount, the appellant filed a first appeal seeking enhancement based on the rates fixed by this Court in earlier judgments (Rs.2,00,000 for dry, Rs.3,00,000 for seasonally irrigated, Rs.4,00,000 for irrigated land). Relying on those precedents, the appellant argued that the land should be compensated at Rs.3,00,000 per hectare. The Court partly allowed the appeal, fixing the compensation at Rs.3,00,000 per hectare, ordering the acquiring authority to deposit the enhanced amount with interest under Sections 28 and 34 of the Act, and directing that the original judgment stand except for the enhanced compensation.
Issues considered
- The appropriate classification of the acquired land for compensation purposes (dry, seasonally irrigated, or irrigated).
- Whether the appellant is entitled to the enhanced compensation rate of Rs.3,00,000 per hectare as per earlier judgments.
- The entitlement to interest under Sections 28 and 34 of the Land Acquisition Act.
- The effect of the enhanced compensation on the original judgment and award.
Legislation cited
- Land Acquisition Act — s. 28, 34, 4
Subjects
- land acquisition
- compensation enhancement
- semi‑irrigated land
- interest under Land Acquisition Act
- Section 4
- Section 28
- Section 34
- first appeal
Judgment
2026:BHC-AUG:43178
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46 FA 121 OF 2023
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
BENCH AT AURANGABAD
46 FIRST APPEAL NO. 121 OF 2023
JAGANATH YELJI PATIL THR GPA HOLDER NARENDRA
JAGANATH PATIL
VERSUS
THE SPECIAL LAND ACQUISITION OFFICER (M.P. D) DHULE
AND ANR
...
Mr. G. M. More Kumar, Advocate for Appellant
Mr. R. K. Ingole, AGP for Respondent No.1 – State
Mr. A. D. Pawar, Advocate for Respondent No.2
…
CORAM : AJIT B. KADETHANKAR, J.
DATED : 21st September 2026
P.C. :-
. Feeling aggrieved by the judgment and award dated
03.03.2010 passed by the learned 2nd Joint Civil Judge, Senior
Division, Dhule in Land Acquisition Reference Case No.88 of
2004, the appellant is before this Court seeking enhancement
in the compensation.
2. Considering the very short controversy in the matter
and in the light of the earlier order passed by this Court on
02.12.2013 in First Appeal No.1376 of 2013 with connected
First Appeals, I deem it appropriate to dispose of the present
First Appeal at the admission stage.
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46 FA 121 OF 2023
3. It is not in dispute that the appellant's land was
acquired in the land acquisition proceedings initiated by the
respondent authorities with a notice under Section 4 of the
Land Acquisition Act published in the Government Gazette
dated 15.07.1999. Although the Special Land Acquisition
Officer divided the appellant's land into three categories, the
Reference Court, however, treated the entire land holding as
semi-irrigated land and granted compensation. Feeling
dissatisfied with the inadequate compensation, the claimant
has lodged this First Appeal.
4. During the course of argument, Mr. G. M. More, learned
Advocate for the appellant apprised me with an order dated
02.12.2013 referred supra. He would submit that the said
matter arises out of the same land acquisition proceedings
which is the subject matter of the present appeal.
5. Mr. More further submits that this Court, after
considering the matter in its entirety, fixed the rate of
Rs.2,00,000/- per hectare for dry land, Rs.3,00,000/- per
hectare for seasonally irrigated land and Rs.4,00,000/- per
hectare for irrigated land. He would submit that in the light of
the findings recorded by the Reference Court, the appellant's
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46 FA 121 OF 2023
land is semi-irrigated land and, therefore, the compensation
may be fixed at the rate of Rs.3,00,000/- per hectare. He also
cites another order passed by this Court on 28.07.2026 in First
Appeal No.1371 of 2020 on the same line, in the light of the
first order cited supra.
6. Mr. A. D. Pawar, learned Advocate for the acquiring
body in all fairness would agree with the submissions on facts.
Mr. Pawar submits that in fact, the Special Land Acquisition
Officer has divided the appellant's land into three categories.
However, the Reference Court has considered the land as
semi-irrigated land. Thus, he would submit that the said factor
be considered while disposing of this First Appeal.
7. True that the Special Land Acquisition Officer has
divided the appellant's land into three categories. The
Reference Court has treated the entire land as semi-irrigated
land. The acquiring body has not challenged that finding by
filing any First Appeal.
8. In view of this although, to some extent, Mr. Pawar's
contention seems to be arguable however, the same cannot be
considered for the reasons recorded above.
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46 FA 121 OF 2023
9. In view of the above, I pass following order :
ORDER
I. The First Appeal is partly allowed.
II. The appellant is entitled for
compensation at the rate of Rs.3,00,000/- per
hectare for the acquired land.
III. The acquiring body shall deposit the
enhanced compensation before this Court
within a period of six (6) months from today,
together with accrued interest thereon.
IV. The appellant shall be entitled to interest
under Sections 28 and 34 of the L.A. Act in
terms of law laid down by Full Bench of this
Court in the case of State of Maharashtra Vs.
Kailash Shiva Rangari reported in 2016 AIR
(Bom.) 141.
V. The appellant shall not be entitled to
interest and statutory benefit for delayed
period.
VI. The appellant shall be entitled to
withdraw the amount deposited with interest,
without making any separate application for
withdrawal.
VII. While depositing the enhancement, any
amount already deposited shall be adjusted.
VIII. The appellant shall pay the requisite
additional court fees on the enhanced
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46 FA 121 OF 2023
compensation, if applicable.
IX. Save and except above, impugned
Judgment and Award passed by Reference Court
shall stand unaltered.
X. The Record and Proceedings be sent back
to Reference Court.
XI. Award be drawn up accordingly.
XII. Pending Civil Applications, if any, stand
disposed of.
( AJIT B. KADETHANKAR, J. )
PRW
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