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Bombay High Court

RUKHMABAI UTTAM MALIversusDISTRICT COLLECTOR, JALGAON AND ORS

Disposal
PARTLY ALLOWED AND PARTLY DISMISSED

Holding

The Court modified the compensation to Rs 8 lakh per hectare for dry land, Rs 16 lakh per hectare for bagayat/irrigated land and 80 % of the tree valuation, in conformity with the earlier judgment.

Summary

The appellants Rukhmabai Uttam Mali and Prashant Yadav Ahire challenged the compensation awarded for their lands acquired for the Minor Irrigation Tank project in Jalgaon. The Reference Court had increased compensation to Rs 16 lakh per hectare for bagayat land and Rs 8 lakh per hectare for jirayat (dry) land, but the appellants sought further enhancement. The High Court noted that an earlier judgment in First Appeal No. 2211/2014 (dated 12 Oct 2015) had already fixed the same rates and that the present matters were identical to those decided in First Appeal No. 1705/2017. Aligning with those precedents, the Court modified the compensation to Rs 8 lakh per hectare for dry land, Rs 16 lakh per hectare for bagayat/irrigated land and ordered payment of 80 % of the tree valuation, also confirming entitlement to interest. The appeals were therefore partly allowed and disposed.

Issues considered

  • The appropriate rate of compensation for different categories of acquired land (dry vs. bagayat/irrigated).
  • Whether the tree compensation should be limited to 80 % of the valuation report.
  • Whether the earlier judgment in First Appeal No. 2211/2014 governs the present appeals.
  • Entitlement to interest on the awarded compensation.

Subjects

  • land acquisition
  • compensation
  • valuation
  • trees
  • interest
  • minor irrigation project
  • appellate jurisdiction

Judgment

2026:BHC-AUG:41876
                                                                               10-FA-1702-2017.odt
                                                   1

                       IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
                                  BENCH AT AURANGABAD

                                10 FIRST APPEAL NO. 1702 OF 2017

                                       Rukhmabai Uttam Mali
                                               VERSUS
                               District Collector, Jalgaon And Others

                                                AND

                                  FIRST APPEAL NO. 1701 OF 2017

                                        Prashant Yadav Ahire
                                               VERSUS
                               District Collector, Jalgaon And Others

                                                 …...
          Mr. B.K. Pawar, Advocate h/f Mr. A.B. Kale, Advocate for Appellant
          Mr. A.M. Phule, AGP for Respondent Nos.1 and 2
          Mr. V.V. Tarde, Advocate for Respondent Nos.3 and 4
                                                 …...

                                            CORAM : SIDDHESHWAR S. THOMBRE, J.
                                            DATE        : 04 SEPTEMBER, 2026
          PER COURT :

          01.     The learned counsel appearing for the appellants tenders across the

          Bar a copy of the order dated 15.07.2026 passed by the Coordinate Bench of

          this Court in First Appeal No.1705 of 2017 and connected matters. He

          submits that the controversy involved in the present appeals is squarely

          covered by the said order, as the lands were acquired for the same project

          i.e. Minor Irrigation Tank, Mundkheda, Taluka Chalisgaon, District Jalgaon

          and the issues arising in these appeals are identical. He, therefore, prays that

          the present appeals be disposed of in terms of the said order. The learned

          counsel appearing for respondents No.3 and 4-acquiring body as well as the
                                                                10-FA-1702-2017.odt
                                        2

learned AGP appearing for the State fairly concede the said position.


02.    These appeals are arising out of common impugned judgment and

award dated 20.01.2017 passed by the learned 2 nd Joint Civil Judge, Senior

Division, Jalgaon in the respective land acquisition references filed by the

appellants herein. The learned Reference Court by way of award has

enhanced the compensation for the lands acquired by the respondents. He

urged to allow these appeals. The award and the notification are the same.

The lands are acquired for the same project and therefore, the matters are

taken up together for final disposal.


03.    By way of the award the same rate was awarded. The appellants had

filed the references claiming enhancement of compensation for their

acquired land. The learned Reference Court, however, awarded the amount

@ Rs.16,00,000/- per hectare for Bagayat land and Rs.8,00,000/- per

hectare for Jirayat land. This Court in First Appeal No. 2211/2014 awarded

Rs. 8,00,000/- per hectare for dry land and Rs. 16,00,000/- per hectare for

Bagayat land vide its judgment and order dated 12.10.2015.


04.    The order of the Reference Court is only by increasing the amount of

compensation and rest of the award was maintained as it is. The learned

Advocates for the respondents do not dispute this position. It is also

accepted that in view of this judgment some of the matters from the same

award were even settled in Lok Adalat in District Court where the references

were pending and such references were disposed off in view of the judgment
                                                                       10-FA-1702-2017.odt
                                           3

dated 12.10.2015. It is informed that present matters were only left out

from the group for some technical reasons. This Court by judgment and

order dated 12.10.2015 has already considered the claims of the parties, the

evidence led before the learned Reference Court and has modified award as

stated therein. This Court finds that there is no reason to take a different

view when the parties accept that the said judgment and order was in

respect of the same village and in respect of the same project and the

position of land is also similar.


05.     This Court, therefore, finds that as regards the trees are concerned, it

was decided that the claimants would be entitled to receive 80% amount of

the valuation, as submitted before the Reference Court and on the basis of

the evidence of valuer. This Court finds that there is no propriety in taking

any different view. In view of this, these appeals are allowed by only

modifying the amount of compensation as Rs. 8,00,000/- (Rupees Eight

Lakhs Only) per hectare for dry land and Rs. 16,00,000/- (Rupees Sixteen

Lakhs Only) per hectare for Bagayat/Irrigated land and 80% of the amount

of valuation for the trees. The modified amounts of compensation in the

First Appeals shall be as per the chart given below:-

 Sr.    FA No.        Name of Party            Gat No.    LAR No.          Lad
 No.                                                                   Admeasuring
  1. 1702 of 2017 Rukhmabai Uttam Mali         178/2     484 of 2010    0 H 50 R
                                               175/2                    1 H.25 R
                                                                        0.08 P.K.
  2.   1701 of 2017 Prashant Yadam Ahire        135      481 of 2010    1 H 83 R
                                                                       10-FA-1702-2017.odt
                                           4

06.        The appellants-claimants shall be entitled for the compensation for

the trees @ 80% of the amount in the valuation report.


07.        In view of the above, the appeals stand partly allowed and are

accordingly disposed of.


08.        Needless to say that the other statutory benefits as granted by the

Reference Court are upheld and maintained.


09.        It is further clarified that the claimants will be entitled to receive the

interest as per Law.


10.        Pending Civil Applications, if any, stand disposed of.



                                                [ SIDDHESHWAR S. THOMBRE ]
                                                          JUDGE
S P Rane


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