Bombay High Court
UMAJI SATERI LOHARversusSTATE OF MAHARASHTRA
- Disposal
- Disposed Off
Holding
The sentence imposed on the appellant is suspended during the pendency of the appeal and bail is granted.
Summary
The High Court considered an interim application filed by Umaji Sateri Lohar seeking suspension of the life sentence and rigorous imprisonment imposed by the Special Judge for offences under Sections 302 and 452 IPC. The trial court had relied on eyewitness testimony, CCTV footage, and medical evidence, but the appellate court noted contradictions in the eyewitness accounts, the CCTV not matching the informant's version, and the absence of a definitive medical opinion on the cause of death. The court also observed that the appellant had been acquitted of offences under the Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe (Prevention of Atrocities) Act and that the appeal would take considerable time. Considering the possibility of the offence being downgraded and the delay in the appeal, the court allowed the application, suspended the substantive sentence pending the appeal, and ordered the appellant’s release on bail with a bond of Rs.15,000. The order also directed the appellant to cooperate for an early hearing of the appeal.
Issues considered
- The trial court's conviction was based on contradictory eyewitness testimony and inconclusive medical evidence.
- Whether the sentence imposed under Sections 302 and 452 IPC should be suspended pending the pending appeal.
- Whether bail should be granted in view of the pending appeal and the nature of the offences.
Legislation cited
- Code of Criminal Procedure — s. 235(2), 428
- Indian Penal Code, 1860 — s. 302, 452, 504, 506
- Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989 — s. 3(1)(r)(s), 3(2)(va), 6
Subjects
- sentence suspension
- appeal pending
- murder conviction
- evidentiary contradictions
- bail
- criminal procedure
- IPC
- Atrocities Act
Judgment
22-CRIA-119-2026.doc
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
CIRCUIT BENCH AT KOLHAPUR
CRIMINAL APPELLATE JURISDICTION
CRIMINAL INTERIM APPLICATION NO. 119 OF 2026
IN
CR. APPEAL NO. 98 OF 2026
Umaji Sateri Lohar ...Applicant.
Versus
State Of Maharashtra ...Respondent.
——————
Ms. Archana Gaikwad a/w Mr. Satej Patill, Advocate for the Applicant
Dr. Ashwini A. Talekar, APP for Respondent - State
——————
Coram : Sharmila U. Deshmukh &
Neeraj P. Dhote, JJ.
Date : August 20, 2026.
P. C. :
1. This is an application for suspension of sentence imposed by the
learned Special Judge, Gadhinglaj, in Special Case No.01/2024, by
Judgment and Order dated 27.02.2025, convicting and sentencing the
Applicant – Appellant as follows :
“1. The accused is convicted for the ofence punishable under Section
302 of the Indian Penal Code and sentenced to sufer life
imprisonment and to pay ine of Rs. 10,000/-(Rupees Ten
Thousand only). In default of payment of ine, he shall undergo
rigorous imprisonment of 2 years, vide Section 235 (2) of the Code
of Criminal Procedure.
2. The accused is convicted for the ofence punishable under Section
452 of Indian Penal Code and sentenced to sufer rigorous
imprisonment of ive years and shall pay ine of Rs.2,000/-
(Rupees Two Thousand only). In default of payment of ine, he
shall undergo rigorous imprisonment of six months, vide Section
235 (2) of the Code of Criminal Procedure.
Sameer 1 of 6
22-CRIA-119-2026.doc
3. The accused is acquitted of the ofence punishable under Section
504, 506 of Code and u/s. 3(1)(r)(s), 3(2) (va) r/w Section 6 of
Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribes, prevention of Atrocities
Act, vide Section 235(1) of Code of Criminal Procedure.
4. The accused be granted set of from 05/11/2023 to 27/02/2025
(till today) vide Section 428 of Code of Criminal Procedure.
5. ….. …… ……. …… ……. ….. …… ……. ……
6. ….. …… ……. …… ……. ….. …… ……. ……
7. ….. …… ……. …… ……. ….. …… ……. ……
8. ….. …… ……. …… ……. ….. …… ……. ……
9. ….. …… ……. …… ……. ….. …… ……. ……”
2. To know the Prosecution’s case, Paragraph No.2 of the impugned
Judgment is reproduced below :
“1. The informant Rahul Suresh Kamble lodged report that on the day
of incident, there was Sunday. His maternal brother namely Amit Yallavva
Kamble (hereafter called as 'the deceased') was doing work of centering
and he was residing with his grandmother Mallavva Dattu Kamble. The
deceased was doing work with accused Umaji Sateri Lohar. The deceased
was belonging to Hindu-Mahar caste. In October-2023, the deceased took
Rs.1,000/- from the accused in advance. On 05/11/2023 at 8.45 a.m., the
informant and the deceased were talking with each other in front of their
Court yard. The accused called the deceased on mobile and asked whether
he was coming for the work or not. The deceased replied that he would
not come to work. The informant along with Shankar Kamble were
Sameer 2 of 6
22-CRIA-119-2026.doc
standing in front of house. The deceased was also standing in the court
yard at 9.00 a.m. Suddenly the accused came on his motorcycle bearing
No.KA/22/U/809. He gave dash to the deceased with an intention to kill
him. He inserted his motorcycle between two legs of the deceased. The
accused was started to abuse the deceased by saying 'to return his money'.
When the deceased entered in his house the accused followed him. After
some time, the accused came out of house and went away. The deceased
holding his stomach lying on the loor of the house. Saliva was coming out
of his mouth. He sustained injury to thumb of right leg. The deceased was
shouting therefore surrounding persons gathered and they took the
deceased to Savitri Hospital, Shinoli Budruk. The doctor asked to take him
to Belgaon. He was taken to Civil Hospital, Belgaon. After admission and
on examination, the doctor informed that the deceased was dead. The
informant lodged report against the accused for the ofence under section
302, 452, 504, 506 of Code and u/s. 3(1)(r)(s), 3(2)(va) r/w. Atrocities Act.
On investigation, charge-sheet iled against the accused for the ofence
u/s. 302, 452, 504, 506 of Code and u/s.3(1)(r)(s), 3(2) (va) r/w Section 6 of
Atrocities Act. On charge-sheet, the case is committed to this Court. After
commit, this Court framed charge against the accused for the ofence
u/s.302, 452, 504, 506 of Code and u/s. 3(1)(r)(s), 3(2)(va) r/w. Section 6 of
Atrocities Act. The accused denied the charges and claimed to be tried.”
Sameer 3 of 6
22-CRIA-119-2026.doc
3. The learned Trial Court, on appreciating the evidence of
eyewitnesses and the medical evidence, convicted the Appellant and
sentenced him as above.
4. It is submitted by the learned Advocate for the Appellant that,
though the Prosecution has examined eyewitnesses to the incident,
they had given contrary versions in respect of the actual incident. The
evidence of one witness goes to show that, there was no damage to the
motorcycle. The evidence of the police constable, who collected the
CCTV footage, goes to show that, the CCTV footage does not show the
occurrence of incident, as narrated by the Informant. She submits that,
the Appellant is behind bars for a period of two (02) years and eight (08)
months and the Appeal would take its own time for inal hearing. She
submits that, the Application be allowed.
5. The Application is opposed by the learned APP. She submits that,
the case is based on the testimony of eyewitnesses. The complainant,
who belong to the Scheduled Caste, is not made a party-Respondent in
the Appeal. The medical evidence corroborate the testimony of the
eyewitnesses. The learned Trial Court has rightly appreciated the
evidence on record and passed the Judgment of conviction and
sentence. She submits that, no case for suspension of sentence is made
out.
Sameer 4 of 6
22-CRIA-119-2026.doc
6. With the assistance of both the sides, we have perused the
evidence on record. The Prosecution examined eyewitnesses in support
of their case, who deposed that, the Appellant gave dash to the
deceased by the motorcycle, and thereafter assaulted him. The
evidence of PW – 9, Policemen, goes to show that, the incident was
captured in the CCTV footage. His evidence goes to show that, the
incident captured in the CCTV was not the same as narrated by the
Informant in the report. The medical evidence goes to show that, there
was one external injury pelvic and groin as were contused and reddish in
colour. On internal examination, the right side chest wall was showing
blood. The medical evidence of PW – 2 - Dr. Pushpa, who conducted the
postmortem, shows that, only provisional opinion in respect of the
cause of death was given as ‘shock and hemorrhage due to blunt trauma
sustained to abdomen’. The cross-examination of the Medical Oicer
goes to show that, she did not gave any inal opinion in respect of the
cause of death. This indicate that, the inal cause of death is not
available on record. Considering all these aspects of the matter, the
possibility that, the ofence may be scaled down to lesser ofence
cannot be ruled out. Since the Appellant is acquitted for the ofence
punishable under the provisions of the Scheduled Caste and Scheduled
Tribe (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989, and there is no Appeal against
the said acquittal, there is no requirement to hear the Informant.
Sameer 5 of 6
22-CRIA-119-2026.doc
7. The Appeal is of 2026 and not likely to reach in near future. In
view of the matter, we are inclined to pass the following order :
ORDER
[I] The Application is allowed.
[II] The substantive sentence imposed by the learned
Special Judge, Gadhinglaj, in Special Case
No.01/2024, by Judgment and Order dated
27.02.2025, on the Applicant, namely, Umaji Sateri
Lohar, is suspended during the pendency of the
present Appeal.
[III] The Applicant be released on bail on his furnishing
P.R. Bond of Rs.15000/- [Rupees Fifteen Thousand
only] with one or two sureties in the like amount.
[IV] The Applicant shall co-operate with this Court in early
hearing of the Appeal.
[V] Bail before the Trial Court.
8. Application stands disposed of accordingly.
[Neeraj P. Dhote, J.] [Sharmila U. Deshmukh, J.]
Sameer 6 of 6
Checking your session…