Bombay High Court
RAMIJA FARID SHAIKHversusTHE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA
- Decided
- Disposal
- Disposed Off
Holding
The Court held that, due to material doubts about the accused's identification and the likelihood of delay in the appeal, the sentence should be suspended and bail granted.
Summary
The applicant, convicted under the NDPS Act for possession of 9 kg of ganja, sought suspension of her five‑year rigorous imprisonment sentence and bail pending appeal. The conviction was based primarily on police testimony, while the sole public witness (PW7) could not identify the accused, noting the woman was wearing a burkha, creating a material variance with the pre‑trial panchnama. The court noted that the identification issue raised a genuine question of fact suitable for consideration at the final hearing. Considering the short term of the sentence already served, the large pendency of cases, and the applicant's gender, the court found a fair chance of success in the appeal. Consequently, the court suspended the sentence until the appeal is decided and ordered the applicant to be released on bail upon furnishing a bond and surety.
Issues considered
- Whether the presence of conflicting witness testimony creates sufficient doubt to warrant suspension of the sentence pending appeal
- Whether the length of the sentence already served and case pendency justify granting bail
- Whether the court may suspend a rigorous imprisonment sentence under the NDPS Act in an interim application
Legislation cited
- Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985 — s. 20, 37, 8(c)
Subjects
- NDPS Act
- suspension of sentence
- interim bail
- identification of accused
- rigorous imprisonment
- drug possession
- gender considerations
- court pendency
Judgment
17-IA1234-2026INAPEAL353-2026.DOC
Santosh
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
CRIMINAL APPELLATE JURISDICTION
INTERIM APPLICATION NO. 1234 OF 2026
IN
CRIMINAL APPEAL NO. 353 OF 2026
Ramija Farid Shaikh ...Applicant
Versus
The State of Maharashtra …Respondent
Ms. Suvidha Patil, for the Applicant-Appellant.
Smt. R. S. Tendulkar, APP for the State.
SANTOSH
SUBHASH CORAM: N. J. JAMADAR, J.
KULKARNI DATED: 27th AUGUST, 2026
Digitally signed by
SANTOSH SUBHASH
KULKARNI
Date: 2026.08.31
19:31:50 +0530 Oral Order:-
1. Heard the learned Counsel for the applicant.
2. This is an application for suspension of sentence and to
enlarge the applicant on bail.
3. By a judgment and order dated 16 th March, 2026 in NDPS
Special Case No.140/2014, the applicant came to be convicted
for an offence punishable under Section 20 read with Section
8(c) of the the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act,
1985 (“the NDPS Act”) and was sentenced to suffer rigorous
imprisonment for a term of five years and to pay a fine of
Rs.30,000/- with default stipulation.
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4. The gravamen of indictment against the applicant was that
on 25th April, 2024 pursuant to secret information, a raid was
conducted near a public toilet situated in front of Home Guard
Training Institution, N.S.S. Road, Narayan Nagar, Ghatkopar
(W), Mumbai. The applicant was found moving in suspicious
circumstances. The applicant was accosted. The applicant was
apprised of her right to be searched in the presence of a
Magistrate or a Gazetted Officer. Personal search of the
applicant was conducted. In the bag, which the applicant was
carrying, 9 kg ganja was found. The contraband substance was
seized and samples were collected.
5. After appraisal of the evidence, the learned Special Judge
was persuaded to return the finding of guilt. The applicant was
thus convicted and sentenced, as indicated above.
6. The learned Counsel for the applicant submitted that, the
proof of seizure of the contraband substance from the
possession of the applicant primarily rests on the evidence of
the police personnel. The panch witness Chamelidevi Jaituram
Gupta (PW7), who allegedly witnessed the search, recovery of
the contraband substance and seizure thereof, did not identify
the applicant as the person from whose possession the
contraband substance was allegedly recovered. The identity of
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the applicant as the person who was to arrive at the particular
spot also becomes suspect as the panch witness has deposed
that, the lady, from whose possession the contraband substance
was allegedly recovered, was wearing a burkha. That description
is at material variance with the pre-trial panchnama. Thus, the
applicant has a good case on merits.
7. Moreover, since the applicant has been sentenced to suffer
rigorous imprisonment for five years and the applicant has been
in custody for more than five months, the sentence deserves to
be suspended lest the sentence may run out and the appeal
may not be finally decided, submitted the learned Counsel for
the applicant.
8. The learned APP countered the submissions on behalf of
the applicant. Inviting the attention of the Court to the
deposition of PW Nos.1 to 6, the learned APP strenuously
submitted that, there is overwhelming evidence to sustain the
guilt of the applicant. Therefore, the prayer for suspension of
sentence does not deserve to be countenanced.
9. I have perused the material on record. Since the applicant
was allegedly found in possession of an intermediate quantity of
the contraband substance, the interdict contained in Section 37
of the NDPS Act, does not come into play. From the perusal of
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the evidence on record, though the police personnel have fully
subscribed to the prosecution version yet the testimony of
Chamelidevi Jaituram Gupta (PW7), the public witness,
indicates that the question as to whether the contraband
substance was recovered from the possession of the applicant
may warrant consideration at the stage of final hearing of the
appeal. Firstly, Chamelidevi Jaituram Gupta (PW7) did not
depose to the fact that the search and seizure were conducted at
the spot indicated in the seizure panchnama as deposed to by
the rest of the prosecution witnesses. Chamelidevi Jaituram
Gupta (PW7) stated that, she was called in a police chowky and
the police seized ganja in her presence. Secondly, she expressed
her inability to identify the accused as the person from whom
the ganja was allegedly seized in her presence as the said lady
was wearing a burkha. Thus, the applicant can said to have
succeeded in making out a case that the applicant has a fair
chance of success in the appeal.
10. At any rate, the sentence of five years can be termed to be
a short sentence. The applicant has undergone sentence of
almost five months. Having regard to the large pendency of the
cases before this Court, it is extremely unlikely that this appeal
can be heard and decided finally in the near future. The
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applicant is a woman. Thus, in the totality of the
circumstances, this Court is inclined to suspend the sentence
and enlarge the applicant on bail.
11. Hence, the following order:
:ORDER:
(i) The application stands allowed.
(ii) The substantive sentence imposed by the learned Special
Judge in NDPS Special Case No.140/2014 arising out of
CR No.227/2014 registered with Anti Narcotic Cell,
Ghatkopar, stands suspended till the final disposal of the
appeal.
(iii) The applicant, Ramija Farid Shaikh, be enlarged on bail
on furnishing a PR Bond in the sum of Rs.15,000/- and a
surety in the like amount to the satisfaction of the
learned Special Judge.
(iv) The applicant shall mark her presence at the Anti
Narcotic Cell, Ghatkopar, on the first Monday of
September and March of every year, till the disposal of
the appeal.
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(v) The applicant shall furnish her residential address and
cell phone number to the Investigating Officer and keep
him updated in case of any change therein.
(vi) The applicant shall attend the proceedings in this appeal,
as and when directed.
[N. J. JAMADAR, J.]
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