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Bombay High Court

CHANDARAO V. JADDU AND 21 ORSversusMUNICIPAL CORPORATION OF GREATER MUMBAI AND 11 ORS

Decided
Disposal
DISPOSED OFF

Holding

Eligibility disputes must be decided by the A.G.R.C., and the court will not entertain such challenges in the disposed contempt petition.

Summary

The Bombay High Court considered several interim applications filed in a disposed contempt petition concerning the eligibility of slum dwellers for accommodation and rent/compensation under a redevelopment scheme. The court noted that certain applicants had been provided alternate premises and rent payments, while others were held ineligible. It held that challenges to eligibility cannot be entertained in the contempt petition and must be pursued before the Authority for Grievance Redressal Committee (A.G.R.C.). The court directed that any appeals to the A.G.R.C. be filed within four weeks, after which the developers cannot raise limitation objections, and urged the A.G.R.C. to decide the appeals within 12 weeks. All interim applications were consequently disposed of.

Issues considered

  • Can eligibility disputes of slum dwellers under the redevelopment scheme be adjudicated in a disposed contempt petition?
  • Is the A.G.R.C. the appropriate forum for hearing challenges to eligibility and rent/compensation claims?
  • May developers raise limitation objections if appeals are filed within the stipulated four‑week period?

Subjects

  • contempt petition
  • eligibility
  • slum dwellers
  • rent compensation
  • interim application
  • A.G.R.C.
  • Mumbai Municipal Corporation
  • rehabilitation tenements

Judgment

                                                     25-IA-1292-2023.doc


            IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
                ORDINARY ORIGINAL CIVIL JURISDICTION

                  INTERIM APPLICATION NO. 1292 OF 2023
                                   IN
                    CONTEMPT PETITION NO. 8 OF 2020

 Chandarao V. Jaddu & Ors.                        .....Applicants
            Versus
 The Municipal Corporation of Greater Mumbai & .....Respondents
 Ors.

                             WITH
        INTERIM APPLICATION (LODGING) NO. 22373 OF 2023
                               IN
              INTERIM APPLICATION NO. 1292 OF 2023
                               IN
                CONTEMPT PETITION NO. 8 OF 2020

 Dashrath Rajaram Sawant & Ors.                   .....Applicants
            Versus
 Chandarao V. Jaddu & Ors.                        .....Respondents

                             WITH
        INTERIM APPLICATION (LODGING) NO. 23166 OF 2023
                               IN
              INTERIM APPLICATION NO. 1292 OF 2023
                               IN
                CONTEMPT PETITION NO. 8 OF 2020

 Ramesh Hariba Patil & Ors.                       .....Applicants
            Versus
 Chandarao V. Jaddu & Ors.                        .....Respondents

                             WITH
        INTERIM APPLICATION (LODGING) NO. 22273 OF 2023
                              IN

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             Digitally signed
 RUPALI      by RUPALI
             RAJESH
 RAJESH      WAKODIKAR
 WAKODIKAR   Date: 2026.10.05
             11:05:06 +0530
                                                              25-IA-1292-2023.doc


                INTERIM APPLICATION NO. 1292 OF 2023
                                 IN
                  CONTEMPT PETITION NO. 8 OF 2020

 Sanjay Sitaram Mithbavkar & 25 Ors.                       .....Applicants
            Versus
 Chandarao V. Jaddu & Ors.                                 .....Respondents
                            .....
Mr. Enamul Khan, for the Applicant                    in     IA/1292/2023,
IAL/22373/2023, IAL/23166/2026.

Mr. Sarosh Krishnan i/b Mr. Enamul Haq for the Applicant in
IAL/22273/2023.

Mr. Jagdish G. Aradwad (Reddy) for the Respondent No.2 in
IA/1292/2023.

Mr. Ashish Kamat, Senior Advocate with Ms. Simantini Mohite a/w
Mr. A.R.Mishra for the Respondent No.2.

Smt. Usha Rahi, A.G.P for the Respondent – State.

Ms. R.M.Hajare for the Respondent – BMC.
                               ..…
                           CORAM : M. S. KARNIK &
                                     SANDESH D. PATIL, JJ.
                                DATE     : 30th SEPTEMBER 2026


P.C.:-

1.       Heard learned Counsel for the applicants.


2.       We are not referring to the facts in detail. Suffice it to observe

that order dated 17th May, 2021 in Interim Application (Lodging)


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No.8064/2020, this Court passed the following order :


            “1. The amount payable towards arrears of rent /
            compensation by the developer to the tenants was
            forwarded to the Advocate for the Petitioners. However,
            the tenants have not accepted the same on the ground
            that the amount of arrears payable to them is much more
            than what was sought to be paid to them. The said
            amount will be again handed over to the Advocate for
            the Petitioners before 19th May, 2021. The amount
            forwarded to the Petitioners and accepted by them
            towards arrears shall be without prejudice to the rights
            and contentions of the parties. The monthly payments
            due to tenants/slum dwellers who are held eligible as per
            Annexure II, towards rent / compensation will be paid to
            them by the developer from March 2021 upto 31 May,
            2021 on or before 24th May, 2021. Thereafter, they will
            be paid monthly rent / compensation on or before the
            10th day of each month. All such amounts shall be paid
            and accepted without prejudice to the rights and
            contentions of the parties. The developer undertakes to
            make payments from March, 2021 onwards to the other
            slum dwellers immediately upon them being held
            eligible. The Competent Authority shall within a period
            of two weeks from today decide the eligibility of the
            Petitioners who are not held eligible, after considering
            the further documents, if any, provided by the Advocate
            for the Petitioners.

            2. Stand over to 9th June, 2021.”

3.     Several interim applications have been filed in a disposed of

contempt petition contending that the applicants therein are eligible


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slum dwellers and are entitled to the accommodation as well as

transit rent.


4.     We have heard learned Counsel for the applicants at some

length.


5.     As indicated earlier, so far as the applicant in IA/1292/2023

are concerned, learned Senior Advocate Mr. Kamat appearing for the

developer submitted that after the disposal of the contempt petition,

the petitioner Nos.7, 14, 16, 17 and 19 have been handed over the

alternate premises in February, 2023. Even the rents till July, 2023

are paid to them. Subsequently, even the applicant No.4 Arjun

Krushna Rawale has been handed over the alternate accommodation

i.e. rehab tenament. Likewise, the applicant Nos.15, 18 and 20 have

been handed over the rehab tenaments. Learned Senior Advocate

submitted that this was because the eligibility was decided in their

favour.


6.     So far as the applicant Nos.1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 8 to 13, 21 and 22 are

concerned, they are held to be not eligible. It is the contention of the

learned Counsel for the applicants that these applicants have been



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wrongly held to be ineligible. However, it is not possible for us to go

into this question in a disposed of contempt petition.              If the

applicants have any grievance, it is for them to challenge their

ineligibility before the Competent Forum i.e. the A.G.R.C.


7.     Our attention is invited to the order dated 12 th August, 2026 in

IA/3595/2024 in WP/1379/2024, where in respect of the very same

scheme, this Court passed the following order :


                 “1.    Heard the learned Counsel for the parties.

                 2. By this Petition, the relief prayed by the
                 Petitioners is to direct the MCGM i.e. Competent
                 Authority to immediately submit certified copy of
                 the revised list of Annexure-II issued by MCGM, as
                 per the order of this Court dated 1" March, 2011
                 passed in the Writ Petition No. 1001 of 2010.

                 3. The learned Senior Counsel appearing for
                 Respondent No.6 submits that revised Annexure - II
                 was already issued in the year 2014. However,
                 according to the learned Counsel for the Petitioners,
                 the same is not revised Annexure II in terms of the
                 order, but it was in fact a supplementary Annexure.

                 4. We find that since in any case, Annexure II has
                 been issued by the MCGM, if the Petitioners have
                 any grievance regarding the same, the Petitioners
                 have an efficacious statutory remedy of approaching
                 the AGRC. We find that this Petition has been filed

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                 bonafide and therefore, even the learned Counsel for
                 the Respondents fairly submitted that in case, an
                 appeal is filed before the AGRC by the Petitioners
                 within a period of 4 weeks from today, the ground of
                 delay shall not be raised. We request the AGRC to
                 entertain the appeal on its own merits.

                 5. The learned Senior Counsel for the Respondent
                 No.6 raised an objection of locus of the Petitioners.
                 All these contentions and other contentions of other
                 parties are kept open to be raised before the AGRC.

                 6. With the above observations, Writ Petition is
                 disposed of.

                 7. In view of disposal of the petition, nothing
                 survives in the Interim Application.     Interim
                 Application is disposed of accordingly.”

8.     Thus, so far as eligibility is concerned, if the concerned

applicants have approached the A.G.R.C, we request the A.G.R.C to

decide the appeals, as expeditiously as possible and preferably within

a period of 12 weeks from the date of communication of this order.


9.     In respect of those applicants who have not yet filed the

appeals, it is open for such applicants to file appeals challenging their

ineligibility before the A.G.R.C.   If the appeals are filed within a

period of four weeks, the developers shall not raise any objection of

limitation. Considering that the petitioners have been litigating for a

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considerable length of time, the A.G.R.C is requested to decide the

appeals expeditiously and preferably within the aforesaid period of

12 weeks from the date of filing of the appeal.


10.    The applicants as well as the developers to co-operate with the

A.G.R.C in the expeditious disposal of the said appeals and shall not

seek any adjournment.


11.    All contentions as to the eligibility are kept open.


12.    It is open for the applicants to make appropriate application for

interim reliefs before the A.G.R.C.


13.    All the applications are disposed of accordingly.




(SANDESH D. PATIL, J.)                             (M. S. KARNIK, J.)




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