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Bombay High Court

NANDKUMAR BABAJI TANDELversusTHE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA

Disposal
Disposed Off

Holding

The High Court held that the sentence may be suspended during the pendency of the appeal, and consequently allowed the application for suspension and bail.

Summary

The appellant, Nandkumar Babaji Tandel, was convicted by the Additional Sessions Judge, Chiplun, for murder (IPC s.302), attempt to murder (IPC s.307) and dacoity (IPC s.452), receiving a life term and additional imprisonments with fines. He filed an interim application under Section 235(2) of the CrPC seeking suspension of the sentence pending his appeal filed in 2023. The High Court noted that more than two years had elapsed since its earlier order allowing a fresh application and that the appellant had been incarcerated for over eight years. Considering the prolonged detention and the pending appeal, the Court allowed the application, suspending the substantive sentence during the appeal and granting bail upon furnishing a bond of Rs.30,000 with sureties. The order also directed the appellant to cooperate for an early hearing of the appeal.

Issues considered

  • Whether a sentence imposed by a trial court can be suspended pending the final hearing of an appeal when the appellant has been incarcerated for a prolonged period.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • suspension of sentence
  • appeal pending
  • life imprisonment
  • bail
  • Criminal Procedure Code
  • Section 235 CrPC
  • murder
  • attempt to murder
  • dacoity
  • prolonged incarceration

Judgment

2026:BHC-KOL:8811-DB

                                                                              8-CRIA-1506-2025.doc


                             IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
                                      CIRCUIT BENCH AT KOLHAPUR
                                      CRIMINAL APPELLATE JURISDICTION

                              CRI-INTERIM APPLICATION NO. 1506 OF 2025
                                                        IN
                                        CR. APPEAL NO. 754 OF 2023

               Nandkumar Babaji Tandel                                 ...Applicant.
                       Versus
               The State Of Maharashtra                                ...Respondent.
                                                  ——————
               Mr. Rohan Surve (through VC), Advocate for the Applicant
               Mr. S. H. Yadav, APP for the Respondent - State
                                                  ——————
                                                   Coram : Sharmila U. Deshmukh &
                                                           Neeraj P. Dhote, JJ.
                                                    Date      : September 11, 2026.
               P. C. :

               1.        This is an Application for suspension of sentence imposed by the

               Additional Sessions Judge, Chiplun, in Sessions Case No.42/2020, by

               Judgment and Order dated 06.05.2023, convicting and sentencing the

               Applicant – Appellant as follows :

                    1)      Accused Nandkumar Babaji Tandel is hereby convicted under
                            Section 235(2) of the Code of Criminal Procedure for the
                            offence punishable under Section 302 of the Indian Penal Code
                            and he is sentenced to suffer rigorous imprisonment for life
                            and also to pay fine of Rs. 10,000/- (Rs. Ten thousand only) in
                            default to suffer simple imprisonment for 06 six months.

                    2)      Accused Nandkumar Babaji Tandel is hereby further convicted
                            under Section 235(2) of the Code of Criminal Procedure for the
                            offence punishable under Section 307 of the Indian Penal Code
                            and he is sentenced to suffer rigorous imprisonment for 10
                            years and also to pay fine of Rs. 5,000/- (Rs. Five thousand
                            only) to suffer simple in default imprisonment for 03 three
                            months.



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                                                                8-CRIA-1506-2025.doc


      3)      Accused Nandkumar Babaji Tandel is hereby further convicted
              under Section 235(2) of the Code of Criminal Procedure for the
              offence punishable under Section 452 of the Indian Penal Code
              and he is sentenced to suffer rigorous imprisonment for 3 years
              and also to pay fine of Rs. 3,000/- (Rs. Three thousand only) in
              default to suffer simple imprisonment for 02 two months.
      4)      ….       …..    ……     …..    ……    …..    ……     …..    ……
      5)      ….       …..    ……     …..    ……    …..    ……     …..    …
      6)      ….       …..    ……     …..    ……    …..    ……     …..    ……
      7)      ….       …..    ……     …..    ……    …..    ……     …..    ……
      8)      ….       …..    ……     …..    ……    …..    ……     …..    ……
      9)      ….       …..    ……     …..    ……    …..    ……     …..    ……”


2.         This is the second Application by the Applicant – Appellant for

suspension of sentence. This Court, by order dated 16.01.2024 in

Interim Application No.2420/2023 permitted withdrawal of the

Application with liberty to file a fresh Application, if the Appeal is not

taken up for final hearing within a period of one (01) year.

3.         Heard both the sides.

4.         The period of two (02) years has passed from the said order of

this Court. The Applicant – Appellant is behind bars for a period of more

than eight (08) years. The Appeal is of 2023 and may take some time for

final hearing. Hence, on the ground of long incarceration, we proceed to

pass the following order :

                                       ORDER

[a]        The Application is allowed.

[b]        The substantive sentence imposed by the Additional Sessions
           Judge, Chiplun, in Sessions Case No.42/2020, by Judgment and



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                                                          8-CRIA-1506-2025.doc


         Order dated 06.05.2023 on the Applicant / Appellant, is
         suspended during pendency of the Appeal.

[c]      Applicant - Nandkumar Babaji Tandel be released on bail on
         furnishing P. R. Bond of Rs.30,000/- (Rupees Thirty Thousand
         Only) with one or two sureties in the like amount.

[d]      The Applicant shall co-operate in early hearing of the Appeal.

[e]      Bail before the learned Trial Court.

[f]      Application stands disposed of accordingly.




 [Neeraj P. Dhote, J.]                          [Sharmila U. Deshmukh, J.]




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