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Bombay High Court

VIKAS SHANKARRAO CHAVANversusTHE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA

Disposal
Allowed

Holding

The court allowed the interim application, suspended the substantive sentence, and granted bail subject to conditions.

Summary

Vikas Shankarrao Chavan, convicted under IPC section 306 and sentenced to a short term imprisonment by the Additional Sessions Judge, Kolhapur, filed an interim application seeking suspension of his sentence and bail. He argued that the fine had been paid and that he would not misuse liberty if released on bail. The State opposed, asserting that the prosecution had proved the case beyond reasonable doubt and the trial court’s order was well‑reasoned. The High Court noted that a full merits review would be appropriate at the final hearing but, under CrPC section 389(1), allowed the interim relief, suspending the sentence and granting bail on a bond of Rs. 25,000 with a surety, subject to quarterly appearances before the court. The application was therefore allowed pending the final disposal of the appeal.

Issues considered

  • Whether the interim application for suspension of sentence and bail can be entertained pending the final hearing of the appeal
  • Whether the court can exercise power under CrPC section 389(1) to suspend a short‑term imprisonment

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • interim bail
  • suspension of sentence
  • section 306 IPC
  • CrPC section 389
  • short term imprisonment
  • appeal pending

Judgment

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                                                                           50-IA-174-2026 (CR).DOC


                               IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
                                       CIRCUIT BENCH AT KOLHAPUR
                                    CRIMINAL APPELLATE JURISDICTION
                                 CRI-INTERIM APPLICATION NO. 174 OF 2026
                                                   IN
                                        CR. APPEAL NO. 63 OF 2026
                                           Vikas Shankarrao Chavan
                                                   VERSUS
                                           The State Of Maharashtra

                     Mr. Vaibhav Halake a/w Mr. Vikas Khade a/w Mr. Yash Fadtare, Mr.
                     Sairaj Suryawanshi Advocate for Applicant
                     Mr. Anand S. Shalgaonkar APP for the State


                                            CORAM       :     SACHIN S. DESHMUKH, J.
                                            DATE        :     18th MARCH 2026.
                     P.C.

                     1.     Heard the learned counsel for the applicant and the learned

                     app for the respondent-State.

                     2.     By this application, the applicant is seeking suspension of
IRESH
MASHAL

                     sentence imposed upon him by the learned Additional Sessions
Digitally
signed by
IRESH
MASHAL
Date:
                     Judge, Kolhapur vide Judgment and Order dated 26/02/2026 in
2026.03.24
10:52:45
+0530

                     Sessions Case No. 66/2019.

                     3.     The applicant has been convicted for the offences punishable

                     under section 306 of the Indian Penal Code.

                     4.     Learned counsel for the applicant submits that the fine amount

                     is deposited. The sentence imposed upon the applicant is a short term

                     sentence. If the applicant released on bail, he will not misuse the

                     liberty. Hence, prayed to allow the application.
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                                                               50-IA-174-2026 (CR).DOC


        5.    It is contention of learned APP that the prosecution has proved

        the case beyond reasonable doubt. The Trial Court has rendered a

        well reasoned order. As such, no interference is warranted. Hence,

        prayed to reject the application.

        6.    Having heard the matter at length, learned counsel for the

        applicant has advanced various submissions, touching the merits of

        the case and alleged infirmities in the order under challenge. Those

        submissions at this stage have been noted.

        7.    However, this Court is of the view that a detailed examination

        of those aspects would necessarily require appreciation of the entire

        evidence on record which would be more appropriately taken at the

        stage of final hearing. Therefore, without expressing any opinion on

        the merits of the case and keeping all issues open for consideration at

        the time of final disposal of appeal, I am inclined to exercise power

        under section 389(1) of the Cr.P.C.

        8.    Moreover, it is unlikely that the appeal will be heard and

        concluded in the near future. Considering that the sentence imposed

        upon the applicant is a short term sentence, I pass following order:

                                       ORDER

        I.    The interim application is allowed.

        II.   The substantive sentence of imprisonment imposed upon the

              applicant by the learned Additional Sessions Judge, Kolhapur

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                                                              50-IA-174-2026 (CR).DOC


               vide Judgment and Order dated 26/02/2026 in Sessions Case

               No. 66/2019, is hereby suspended.

        III.   The applicant Vikas Shankarrao Chavan be enlarged on bail on

               furnishing P.R. Bond in the sum of Rs. 25,000/- (Rs. Twenty

               Five Thousand only) and one solvent surety in the like amount.

        IV.    Applicant shall mark his presence before learned Additional

               Sessions Judge, Kolhapur once in three months on the date

               assigned by the concerned court.



                                                  (SACHIN S. DESHMUKH, J.)




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