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Bombay High Court

AKHTAR HUSAIN SAIFUDDIN KALADAGIversusSTATE OF MAHARASHTRA

Decided
Disposal
Disposed Off

Holding

The trial court's life sentence is suspended during the pendency of the appeal and bail is granted subject to specified conditions.

Summary

The appellant, convicted under the POCSO Act and several IPC sections for sexual offences against his two daughters, was sentenced by a Special Judge to life imprisonment and a fine. The trial court's imposition of a life sentence for the remainder of his life was held to be contrary to settled law, and no appeal was filed by the State. After serving over 14 years in custody, the appellant sought bail pending the pending appeal. The High Court, referencing the Supreme Court's direction in Saudan Singh v. State of Uttar Pradesh, suspended the life sentence during the appeal and granted bail on a personal bond of Rs. 25,000 with sureties, imposing reporting and residence conditions. The application was allowed and disposed of.

Issues considered

  • Whether the trial court could lawfully impose a life sentence for the remainder of the appellant's life under the POCSO Act and IPC provisions.
  • Whether bail can be granted to a convicted person serving a life sentence for serious sexual offences pending appeal.
  • Whether the Supreme Court's guidelines in Saudan Singh v. State of Uttar Pradesh apply to this case.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • life imprisonment
  • POCSO
  • sexual offences
  • appeal
  • sentence suspension
  • criminal procedure

Judgment

                                                                         303-IA-1837-2024.doc


                              IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
                                    CRIMINAL APPELLATE JURISDICTION
          Digitally
          signed by
          RUPALI
                                  INTERIM APPLICATION NO. 1837 OF 2024
          RAJESH
RUPALI
RAJESH    WAKODIKAR                                IN
WAKODIKAR Date:
          2026.09.11
          19:50:46
                                         APPEAL NO. 656 OF 2017
          +0530




                       Akhtar Husain Saifuddin Kaladagi               .....Applicant
                              Versus
                       The State of Maharashtra                       .....Respondent
                                                   .....
                  Mr. Sachin Salunke, for the Applicant.

                  Mr. A.A.Palkar, A.P.P for the Respondent – State.

                  Mr. Sandeep R. Karnik (Appointed Advocate) for the Respondent
                  Nos.2 and 3.
                                               ..…
                                          CORAM : M. S. KARNIK &
                                                    SANDESH D. PATIL, JJ.
                                                  DATE    : 11th SEPTEMBER 2026


                  P.C.:-

                  1.       Heard learned Counsel for the applicant.


                  2.       The applicant was convicted by the impugned Judgment and

                  Order dated 11th January, 2017 passed by the Special Judge, Pune

                  under POCSO Act, for the offence punishable under Section 376(2)

                  (n), 323, 502 & 506(1) of the Indian Penal Code, alongwith Section

                  4 and 8 of the POCSO Act, and sentenced to suffer rigorous



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                                                          303-IA-1837-2024.doc


imprisonment for the remainder period of his life and to pay fine of

Rs.5,000/-, in default, to suffer rigorous imprisonment for one year.


3.     It is a settled position that Trial Court could not have sentenced

the applicant for the remainder period of his life. No appeal has

been filed challenging the Order of the Trial Court by the State. The

applicant is in custody for more than 14 years and 9 months. The

allegation is no doubt serious and the applicant has been convicted

for the aforesaid offences, the victims are his two daughters.


4.     It is the submission of the learned Counsel for the applicant

that there was a matrimonial dispute between the applicant and the

mother of the victims, as a result of which a false complaint was

made. It is further submitted that the version of PW-1 and PW-2

victims are contradictory.


5.     Learned APP as well as learned Counsel for the complainant

invited our attention to the findings to support their submissions that

the offence is serious and that the Trial Court has given cogent

reasons for convicting the applicant.


6.     The applicant has undergone actual imprisonment of more


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than 12 years in custody.


7.      There is nothing on record to indicate that the applicant's

conduct in jail was unsatisfactory or that he has misused the liberty

when released on bail/furlough.


8.      In view of the directions of the Hon’ble Supreme Court in the

case of Saudan Singh V/s State of Uttar Pradesh 1, we are inclined to

enlarge the applicant on bail with certain terms and conditions.


9.      This appeal is likely to take some time to be heard finally

considering the pendency of older matters.          Hence, the following

order:


                                      ORDER


                    (i) The sentence imposed by the Trial Court in Special
                    POCSO Case No. 253 of 2014 under the provisions of
                    the Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act,
                    2012 and the provisions of the Indian Penal Code, is
                    suspended during the pendency of the appeal.


                    (ii) The applicant be released on bail on furnishing a
                    P.R. Bond in the sum of Rs. 25,000/- with one or two

1    2022 SCC OnLine SC 697

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                                                         303-IA-1837-2024.doc


                sureties in the like amount.


                (iii) The applicant shall report to the Mundhwa Police
                Station, Pune, once in three month, on the first
                Monday of the concerned month commencing October
                2026.


                (iv) The applicant shall furnish his residential address
                and other contact information to the police station as
                well as the Trial Court.


                (v) The applicant shall not reside within the
                jurisdiction of the police station where the victims
                reside.


       10.   Application is allowed and disposed of.




(SANDESH D. PATIL, J.)                            (M. S. KARNIK, J.)




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