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Bombay High Court

AKASHDEEP AGARWAL, DIRECTOR PROPRIETOR ASHTVINAYAK HOSPITAL AND ANR.versusSMT. TARABAI SAMPAT WAGHMARE AND ORS.

Decided
Disposal
Disposed Off

Holding

The Court held that the interim application should be disposed of and the dispute over the affidavit and land ownership referred to the Commissioner for Employees’ Compensation for further determination.

Summary

The Applicants filed an interim application alleging that Respondent No.1 filed a false affidavit to obtain a security interest and subsequently withdrew Rs.8,96,000 of compensation deposited with the Commissioner for Employees’ Compensation, Thane. The Applicants contend that the land ownership claimed by Respondent No.1, based on a ¼ share in a 6x12 extract, is incorrect as per records from the Maharashtra Government under the Land Revenue Code. The Respondents opposed any relief, arguing that the amount has already been withdrawn and the pending First Appeal will determine the parties' rights. The Court examined the submissions and directed that the matter be referred back to the Commissioner for Employees’ Compensation for further examination of the land ownership documents and any additional evidence. Both parties were instructed to appear before the Commissioner within ten days, and the Commissioner was to issue a reasoned order within six weeks. The interim application was consequently disposed of without granting the reliefs sought.

Issues considered

  • Whether the affidavit filed by Respondent No.1 is false and misleading for the purpose of withdrawing the compensation amount.
  • Whether the withdrawn compensation amount should be redeposited pending adjudication of the First Appeal.
  • Whether the land ownership asserted by Respondent No.1 as security is valid under the Maharashtra Land Revenue Code.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • interim application
  • false affidavit
  • compensation withdrawal
  • land ownership
  • Labour Court
  • Commissioner for Employees’ Compensation
  • first appeal
  • security
  • surety

Judgment

                                                                               1 of 4                           903.IA.1946.2026.DOC



                                                  IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
                                                         CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION

                                                        INTERIM APPLICATION NO.1946 OF 2026
                                                                         IN
                                                        FIRST APPEAL (STAMP) NO.23223 OF 2024

                               Akashdeep Agarwal, Director Proprietor
                               Ashtvinayak Hospital and another                                                     Applicants
                                            versus
                               Smt.Tarabai Sampat Waghmare and others                                               Respondents

                                                                 _______
                               Mr.Pratap Sampat with Ms.Bharti Suvarna i/by Mr.Aarti Suvarna for Applicants.
                               Ms.Kavita Anchan with Mr.Zabair Zariwala for Respondents.
                                                                               _______

                                                                    CORAM           :       AARTI SATHE, J.

                                                                    DATE            :       19th August 2026

                               P.C.

                               1.                This Interim Application has been filed praying for the following

                               reliefs:

                                            “a) Hold that the affidavit dated 20-12-2025 filed by Respondent no.1 for
                                            furnishing security is false and misleading and contrary to the order dated 15-10-
                                            2025 passed by this Hon’ble Court;

                                            b) Direct Respondent nos.1 and 2 to forthwith redeposit the compensation
                                            amount of Rs.8,96,000/- withdrawn pursuant to the order dated 22-12-2025 with
                                            the office of learned Commissioner, Labour Court, Thane;

                                            c) Stay the operation and effect of the order dated 22-12-2025 permitting
                                            withdrawal of the compensation amount, pending adjudication of the present First
                                            Appeal;

                                            d)   Admit and adjudicate the Appeal for reliefs prayed therein.”

                               2.                A co-ordinate Bench of this Court by order dated 12 th December 2025
            Digitally signed
MANISH
SURESHRAO
            by MANISH
            SURESHRAO
            THATTE
                               had directed the Respondent no.1 to furnish the details of the land owned by her
THATTE      Date: 2026.08.20
            09:47:27 +0530


                               by producing copy of 7x12 extract before the learned Commissioner for




                               M.S.Thatte
                                     2 of 4                        903.IA.1946.2026.DOC



Employees’ Compensation & Judge, First Labour Court, Thane on 20 th December

2025. Further, the learned Commissioner was directed to decide the withdrawal

application without granting any adjournment on the basis of documents which

were submitted by Respondent no.1.            Pursuant to the said directions, the

Commissioner for Employees’ Compensation & Judge, First Labour Court, Thane

passed an order dated 20th December 2025 verifying the documents submitted by

Respondent no.1 and held that the Respondent no.1 was allowed to withdraw the

amount of compensation deposited with interest accrued thereon, if any, and also

in compliance of the order of this Court dated 12 th December 2025, held that if

there was any obligation to pass any order for return of the amount and in case it is

not returned, the land which was given as security/surety, could be utilized for

passing necessaryorders.

3.           Today, learned counsel for the Applicant has submitted that post

passing the aforesaid order dated 20 th December 2025 by the Commissioner for

Employees’ Compensation & Judge, First Labour Court, Thane, the Respondent

no.1 has withdrawn the amount of Rs.8,96,000/-. He, however, has obtained

certain documents from the website of Maharashtra Government maintained

under Rules, 3, 5, 6 and 7 of Maharashtra Land Revenue Record of Rights and

Registers Rules, 1971 formulated under Sections 148 and 148(A) of the

Maharashtra Land Revenue Code, 1966 from where he has been able to ascertain

that the ownership of the ¼ share in one acre of land in gat no.9, 6x12 extract

No.4149 which the Respondent no.1 sought to assert ownership and filed an

affidavit to that effect to withdraw the aforesaid amount of Rs.8,96,000/-, is an




M.S.Thatte
                                      3 of 4                       903.IA.1946.2026.DOC



incorrect position. It is, therefore, his submission that the amount withdrawn of

Rs.8,96,000/- has been withdrawn by Respondent no.1 on the basis of a false

affidavit. He further submits that it is his apprehension that Respondent no.1 may

have spent the said amount and he is not fully secured. The First Appeal against

the order of Commissioner for Employees’ Compensation & Judge, First Labour

Court, Thane dated 29th November 2018 is pending adjudication before this Court

and all the rights of the parties would be decided on adjudication of the First

Appeal.

4.           Learned counsel for the Respondents has vehemently opposed for grant

of any relief as sought for in the present Interim Application and submitted that

once the amount has already been withdrawn and the First Appeal is pending

adjudication, the return of the amount to this Court would serve no purpose and

the rights of the parties would be subject to the outcome of the First Appeal.

5.           I have heard learned counsel for the parties. Considering the assertions

made by learned counsel for Applicant, I am of the view that considering the

documents which have come in possession of the learned counsel for the

Applicant, which show the ownership of the Respondents as asserted by them may

not be correct, can be examined by the              Commissioner for Employees’

Compensation & Judge, First Labour Court, Thane and a further order thereon can

be passed by the Commissioner for Employees’ Compensation & Judge, First

Labour Court, Thane. Any further documents along with any application which

the Applicant would like to produce before the Commissioner for Employees’

Compensation & Judge, First Labour Court, Thane may also be produced at the




M.S.Thatte
                                      4 of 4                       903.IA.1946.2026.DOC



time of hearing before Commissioner for Employees’ Compensation & Judge,

First Labour Court, Thane. The Respondents are also at a liberty to file any

documents in support of their contention before the Commissioner for Employees’

Compensation & Judge, First Labour Court, Thane.

6.           The    Commissioner for Employees’ Compensation & Judge, First

Labour Court, Thane shall give notice of hearing to the parties within ten days

from the date of this order. Let the parties appear before the Commissioner for

Employees’ Compensation & Judge, First Labour Court, Thane and after hearing

the parties, a reasoned order thereafter shall be passed by the Commissioner for

Employees’ Compensation & Judge, First Labour Court, Thane. All contentions of

the parties are expressly kept open. All this exercise should be completed within six

weeks from today.

7.           The Interim Application stands disposed of in the aforesaid terms.




                                                 (AARTI SATHE, J.)




M.S.Thatte


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