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Bombay High Court

MAQBOOL AHMED MOHD. SHARIFversusSTATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND ANR

Decided
Disposal
Disposed Off

Holding

The court rejected the interim application for suspension of sentence, finding no merit in the appellant's claims and determining that the conviction stands pending appeal.

Summary

The appellant, Maqbool Ahmed Mohd. Sharif, was convicted by a Special Judge for penetrative sexual assault of a 15‑year‑old girl and related offences under the IPC and the POCSO Act, receiving a 20‑year rigorous imprisonment. He filed an interim application seeking suspension of his sentence and bail, arguing that the victim’s status as a child was not established, the pregnancy timeline was implausible, and the DNA report was unreliable. The State opposed, contending that the evidence, including the victim’s testimony and DNA report, proved the offences beyond doubt. The High Court held that at the stage of a suspension application the court does not re‑appreciate evidence but must assess the likelihood of success on appeal, finding no patent infirmity in the trial court’s findings. Consequently, the court rejected the interim application and ordered the appeal to be heard expeditiously.

Issues considered

  • Whether the appellant is entitled to suspension of sentence and bail pending appeal
  • Whether the victim’s age establishes the applicability of the POCSO Act
  • Whether the DNA report is admissible and reliable despite alleged procedural infirmities
  • Whether the prosecution case was proved beyond reasonable doubt

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • sexual assault
  • child sexual abuse
  • POCSO Act
  • suspension of sentence
  • bail
  • DNA evidence
  • conviction
  • appeal

Judgment

                                                                           35 APEAL-772-26.DOC

                               IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
                                     CRIMINAL APPELLATE JURISDICTION

                                           APPEAL NO. 772 OF 2026


                      Maqbool Ahmed Mohd. Sharif                               ..Appellant

                              Versus

                      The State of Maharashtra & anr.                      …Respondents

                                                   WITH
                                    INTERIM APPLICATION NO. 4734 OF 2025
                                                     IN
                                           APPEAL NO. 772 OF 2026

                      Mr. Tanoj Joshi, for the Appellant.

                      Ms. Rashmi Tendulkar, APP for Respondent No.1 – State.

                      Mr. Akshay Dingale, for Respondent No.2.


                                                 CORAM :       N. J. JAMADAR, J.
                                                 DATE    :     17th SEPTEMBER 2026

                      ORDER :-
SAINATH
SANJAY
BODKHE
Digitally signed by
SAINATH SANJAY
BODKHE
Date: 2026.09.19
17:11:53 +0530


                                                 IA/4734/2025

                      1.      Heard the learned Counsel for the parties.

                      2.      This is an application for suspension of sentence and to

                      enlarge the applicant on bail.

                      3.      The gravamen of indictment against the applicant is that

                      the applicant was residing alongwith the victim, who was then

                      15 years of age, and her mother. The mother of the victim was

                      working as a housemaid. The applicant was plying a taxi. After
                      SAINATH, PA                        1/5
                                                    35 APEAL-772-26.DOC

the mother of the applicant left the house for work, the victim

alleged, the applicant returned and subjected her to penetrative

sexual assault on multiple occasions. The accused had beaten

her and threatened to set her ablaze if she disclosed the

incidents to her mother. When the victim was at her native place

in the State of Uttar Pradesh, the victim was taken to the Doctor

and it then transpired that, the victim was carrying 5 months

pregnancy. Upon being inquired, the victim narrated the

incident of sexual exploitation at the hands of the applicant.

4.      By the impugned judgment and order, the learned Special

Judge convicted the applicant for the offences punishable under

Sections 376(2) and 506(2) of the Indian Penal Code, 1860 and

Sections 6 and 10 of the Protection of Children from Sexual

Offences Act, 2012 (“POCSO Act”). For the major offence

punishable under Section 6 of the POCSO Act, the applicant

has been sentenced to suffer rigorous imprisonment for 20 years

and pay a fine of Rs.10,000/-, with default stipulation.

5.      Mr. Tanoj Joshi, the learned Counsel for the applicant

submitted that, the impugned judgment suffers from patent

infirmities. Firstly, the fact that the victim was a child itself has

not been established. Secondly, the prosecution version is

inherently improbable. As the factum of pregnancy must have


SAINATH, PA                        2/5
                                                 35 APEAL-772-26.DOC

been discovered much before the victim was found to be

carrying pregnancy of 7 months. Thirdly, DNA report which

indicates that, the applicant and victim were the biological

parents of the baby, died during Medical Termination of

Pregnancy (MTP), could not have been relied upon for the

apparent infirmities in the process of collection and analysis of

the samples.

6.      In opposition to this, Ms. Tendulkar, the learned APP for

Respondent – State, and Mr. Akshay Dingale, the learned

Counsel for Respondent No.2, stoutly opposed the prayer for

suspension of sentence. It was submitted that, the offences have

been proved to the hilt as it was an open and shut case. The

testimony of the victim finds support in the conclusive DNA

report.

7.      At the stage of considering an application for suspension

of sentence, the Appellate Court is not expected to meticulously

evaluate the evidence. It has to be seen whether the convict has

a fair chance of success in the appeal. Re-appreciation of

evidence is not permissible.

8.      In the context of the broad view that emerges from the

material on record, this Court finds it rather difficult to accede

to the submissions of Mr. Joshi. On the aspect of the age of the


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                                                             35 APEAL-772-26.DOC

victim, the trial Court has analyzed the documents, tendered in

support of the prosecution case. Those findings do not suffer

from patent error or infirmity.

9.      The         victim   has     categorically    deposed     about     the

circumstances in which she was subjected to penetrative sexual

assault. Interestingly, during the course of cross-examination of

the victim and her mother, an endeavour was made to drive

home          the   point    that,   the   sexual    relations   were   rather

consensual.

10.     The testimony of the victim, at this stage, commands

weight and also finds prima facie unwavering support in the

DNA report. At this juncture, the report of DNA analysis cannot

be discarded for the purported infirmities in the collection and

analysis of the samples. The fact that, the applicant was

residing with the victim and her mother, was also deposed to by

the daughter of the landlord of the subject premises. If viewed

through this prism, it would be rather difficult to accede to the

submission of Mr. Joshi that, the prosecution case is inherently

improbable.

11.     For the foregoing reasons, this court is not inclined to

exercise the discretion in favour of the applicant.




SAINATH, PA                                 4/5
                                                       35 APEAL-772-26.DOC

12.     Hence the following order :-


                              ::ORDER::

              (i) The Interim Application stands rejected.

              (ii) The hearing of the Appeal stands expedited.



                                             [N. J. JAMADAR, J.]




SAINATH, PA                            5/5


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