Bombay High Court
GEETA SHANKAR PADULEversusTHE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA
- Disposal
- Allowed
Holding
The application for suspension of sentence is allowed, and the appellant is released on bail pending the appeal.
Summary
Geeta Shankar Padule was convicted by the Additional Sessions Judge, Barshi, for murder under Section 302 IPC and for causing disappearance of evidence under Section 201 IPC, receiving a life term and a three‑year term to run concurrently. She filed an interim application seeking suspension of the sentence pending her appeal, arguing that the prosecution’s case was purely circumstantial and failed to establish a complete chain of causation. The State contended that the evidence, including witness testimony and the discovery of a knife and house key, proved her presence at the scene and a motive of theft. The High Court examined the evidentiary record, noted gaps such as the non‑examination of the accused’s husband and the delay in recording a key witness statement, and held that the appellant had a plausible case on merits. Consequently, the Court allowed the application, suspended the substantive sentence during the pendency of the appeal, and ordered her release on bail upon furnishing a bond and sureties.
Issues considered
- Whether the conviction based on circumstantial evidence is sufficient to deny suspension of sentence pending appeal
- Whether the appellant is entitled to bail and suspension of the sentence under CrPC during the pendency of the appeal
Legislation cited
- Code of Criminal Procedure — s. 164, 235(2), 428
- Indian Penal Code, 1860 — s. 201, 302
Subjects
- murder
- circumstantial evidence
- suspension of sentence
- bail
- life imprisonment
- IPC 302
- IPC 201
- CrPC 428
- appeal pending
Judgment
17-CRIA-496-2026.doc
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
CIRCUIT BENCH AT KOLHAPUR
CRIMINAL APPELLATE JURISDICTION
INTERIM APPLICATION NO. 496 OF 2026
IN
CRIMINAL APPEAL NO. 82 OF 2026
Geeta Shankar Padule ...Applicant.
In the Matter in Between :
Geeta Shankar Padule ...Applicant.
Versus
The State of Maharashtra & Anr. ...Respondents.
——————
Mr. Priyal Sarda with Mr. Onkar Bajaj, for the Applicant.
Mr. Shrikant H. Yadav, APP, for the Respondent No.1-State.
Mr. Rupesh K. Bobade with Ms. Shradha K. Nakadi, for the Respondent No.2-
Intervenor/complainant.
——————
Coram : Sharmila U. Deshmukh &
Neeraj P. Dhote, JJ.
Date : September 24, 2026.
P. C. :
1. This is the application for suspension of sentence imposed by the
learned Additional Sessions Judge (Extra Joint), Barshi, District Solapur
in Sessions Case No.132 of 2023 by the Judgment and Order dated 11 th
February 2026, convicting and sentencing the Applicant/Appellant as
follows:
1. Accused Geeta w/o. Shankar Padule, age 26 yrs, occ.
Household, resident of Anjangaon (Umate), Tal. Madha,
Dist. Solapur is hereby convicted vide Section 235(2) of the
Code of Criminal Procedure for having committed ofence
Gaikwad RD 1 of 9
17-CRIA-496-2026.doc
punishable under Section 302 of the Indian Penal Code and
she is sentenced to undergo rigorous imprisonment for life
and to pay a ine of Rs. 5,000/- (Rs. Five thousand only) in
default, to undergo further rigorous imprisonment for six
months.
2. Accused Geeta w/o. Shankar Padule, age 26 yrs, occ.
Household, resident of Anjangaon (Umate), Tal. Madha,
Dist. Solapur is hereby convicted vide Section 235(2) of the
Code of Criminal Procedure for having committed ofence
punishable under Section 201 of the Indian Penal Code and
she is sentenced to undergo rigorous imprisonment for
three years and to pay a ine of Rs. 2,000/- (Rs. Two
thousand only) in default, to undergo further rigorous
imprisonment for one month.
3. Both substantive sentences of imprisonment shall run
concurrently.
4. Accsued Geeta Shankar Padule is in jail in this case since
03.02.2023 till today ie. till 11.02.2026 and therefore, the
period of detention already undergone by her in jail in this
case be set of from the substantive sentences awarded in
this case vide Section 428 of the Code of Criminal
Procedure.
5 ................
6 ................"
2. The prosecution case as seen from the impugned Judgment is as
follows. The relevant paragraphs from the impugned Judgment are
reproduced below :
“2.One Siddheshwar Changdev Jadhav (hereinafter referred as
Gaikwad RD 2 of 9
17-CRIA-496-2026.doc
"informant" for short) lodged report in Police Station, Madha
contending that his daughter Ujwala (the deceased) was married
with Kiran Laxman Padule on 29/11/2022 and since then she was
cohabiting with her husband, parent-in-laws, brother-in-law and his
wife Geeta. Kiran Laxman Padule was doing private job at Pune
and was residing there alone and used to come to Anjangaon
(Umate) in holidays.
3. It is averred that the informant had brought Ujwala at his house for
Sankrant Festival. At that time, they ofered her earrings and
Mangalsutra of gold for daily use. Two days thereafter, they
reached Ujwala at Anjangaon (Umate). Thereafter, the informant
and his family members had to go to Gadda Yatra, Solapur and
therefore, on 23/01/2023, he sent to his son Somnath to fetch
Ujwala at Malwandi. At that time, they did not notice earrings and
Mangalsutra on the person of Ujwala and therefore the informant
and his wife inquired thereabout to her. At that time, she replied
that she kept those ornaments at Anjangaon (Umate). Thereafter
two days, his son Somnath reached Ujwala at Anjangaon (Umate).
4. It is further averred that on the same day at 06.00 pm, Ujwala
made telephone call to informant and stated that while coming to
Malwandi, she had kept the Mangalsutra and earrings in the
cupboard of bed room, but she did not ind those ornaments in the
cupboard Therefore, the informant suggested her to inquire
thereabout to her mother-in-law and family members to which she
replied that her mother-in-law went out station and therefore she
asked wife of her brother-in-law by name Geeta (the accused)
about it, but she shown ignorance and she cautioned Ujwala not to
inquire about it with mother-in-law. Therefore, Ujwala requested
the informant to inquire about aforesaid ornaments to her father-
Gaikwad RD 3 of 9
17-CRIA-496-2026.doc
in-law. Therefore, the informant made telephone call to father-in-
law of Ujwala and inquired about the ornaments. However, he also
shown ignorance and suggested him to ask his daughter Ujwala to
see ornaments in the cupboard minutely. Therefore, the informant
made telephone call to Ujwala and convinced that he will again
ofer her another new ornaments if it were not found.
5. The prosecution has further averred that on the next day, Ujwala
made telephone call to informant and stated that when she again
inquired with accused Geeta about ornaments, she stated that she
had not taken ornaments and not to make allegations against her,
otherwise cautioned to see her and thus quarreled with her.
6. The case further goes that on 02/02/2023 at about 04.00 pm
father-in-law of Ujwala by name Laxman Padule made telephone
call to him and stated that bad thing is happened and asked him to
reach at Anjangaon (Umate) immediately. Therefore, the informant
and his nephew Sahadev went to Anjangaon on motorcycle and
found that his daughter Ujwala was lying in half burnt condition in
bed room and one white colour Gamja was wrapped around her
neck and she was dead.
7. It is further averred that then informant asked Laxman Padule as
to what happened to which he stated that he himself, his son
Shankar and wife Sharda had been to the ield and only accused
Geeta, her infant baby and Ujwala were present in the house. At
about 03.00 pm Geeta made telephone call to him and Sharda and
asked them to reach home immediately and therefore he himself,
Sharda and Shankar returned home from the ield and found Geeta
was weeping while Ujwala was lying dead in half burnt condition.
When the informant inquired with accused Geeta, she initially kept
mum, but when the informant inquired with her for 2-3 times, at
Gaikwad RD 4 of 9
17-CRIA-496-2026.doc
that time, she stated that she does not know anything, because she
had sat with her baby. According to the informant, Geeta was
annoyed with Ujwala since Ujwala had suspicion over Geeta
regarding theft of her golden omaments. Therefore, according to
the informant, since ornaments of Ujwala were stolen and she had
suspicion over Geeta, as a result, quarrel took place between them
and being annoyed therewith, accused Geeta committed murder of
Ujwala at about 03.00 pm on 02/02/2023 by strangulating her
neck with the help of Gamja and set her dead body on ire in order
to destroy the evidence. So he lodged the report.
8. On the basis of above report. Crime No. 18/2023 was registered for
the ofence punishable under Sections 302 and 201 of Indian Penal
Code and investigation was handed over to API Mr. Sham Buwa,
wherein he visited at Anjangaon (Umate) and prepared inquest
panchnama on the dead body before panch witnesses, snapped
photographs, sent dead body for post mortem examination. He
further conducted spot panchnama before panchas, seized various
articles from the spot, arrested the accused from whom he seized
key of lock and knife in pursuance of memorandum statement. He
further seized clothes on the person of deceased, collected sim card
of Jio company from witness Somnath. He also seized mobile
phone of the accused, recorded statements of witnesses, got
recorded statement of informant under Section 164 of Code of
Criminal Procedure from Ld. JMFC and further sent the muddemal
to CA oice, collected Post Mortem report and injury certiicate of
the accused. He further collected certiicate from MSEDCL
authority, property card of the house of spot of incident. He further
issued letter to the Nodal oicers of Airtel and Jio company
thereby seeking cap form, CDR record and later on collected them.
Gaikwad RD 5 of 9
17-CRIA-496-2026.doc
He further collected copy of Aadhar card and wedding card of
marriage of Ujwala. On completion of investigation, charge-sheet
came to be iled in the Court of Ld. JMFC.”
3. Heard learned counsel for the Applicant/Appellant, learned APP
for the State, and learned counsel for the victim. With their assistance,
we have perused the evidence on record.
4. It is submitted by the learned counsel for the Applicant/Appellant
that, the case is based on circumstantial evidence. The prosecution
failed to prove each and every circumstance, so as to form a complete
chain that would establish that it was the Applicant/Appellant, who
committed the crime. She submits that the Applicant/Appellant is the
woman and behind bars for a period of more than three (3) years. The
Applicant is having minor children. She submits that the appeal is of
2026 and would not come up for inal hearing in the near future and
hence, the application be allowed.
5. The application is opposed by the learned APP and learned
counsel for the victim. They submit that the evidence on record shows
that the Applicant/Appellant was present on the spot of the incident
along with the deceased. The prosecution established the motive
behind the crime by examining the father and brother of the deceased.
The knife and the key of the house, where the incident had taken place
are discovered at the instance of the Applicant/Appellant. The learned
Gaikwad RD 6 of 9
17-CRIA-496-2026.doc
trial Court has rightly convicted the Applicant/Appellant and no case for
suspension is made out.
6. To prove the charge, the prosecution examined in all 11
witnesses. The evidence of P.W.No.3, who is the neighbour of the
Applicant/Appellant, shows that, on the date of incident, i.e., 2 nd
February 2023, when he returned home from the agricultural ield, he
heard the voice of Shankar, i.e., the husband of the Applicant/Appellant.
The place of incident, i.e., the house, where the deceased was found,
was found burning. He along with the help of the husband of the
Applicant/Appellant broke open the lock of the house. The
Applicant/Appellant's husband-Shankar entered the house and removed
the Applicant/Appellant from the house. Undisputedly, the said Shankar,
who is the husband of the Applicant/Appellant, is not examined by the
prosecution. The defence in the cross-examination has brought that the
statement of this witness was recorded after 4 to 5 days from the date
of incident. There is nothing to show that the prosecution explained
the said delay.
7. The medical evidence shows that, the cause of death was asphyxia
due to strangulation. Considering the cause of death, the discovery of
the knife at the instance of the Applicant/ Appellant would not be
relevant. The motive behind the crime, according to the prosecution, is
that the Applicant/Appellant had stolen the ornaments of the deceased.
Gaikwad RD 7 of 9
17-CRIA-496-2026.doc
Undisputedly, it is not the case of the prosecution that, the ornaments
were discovered at the instance of Applicant/Appellant. The ornaments
were never seized during the course of investigation.
8. The Applicant/ Appellant has an arguable case on merits and
success in appeal cannot be ruled out. The Applicant/Appellant is the
woman having minor children. She is behind bars for a period of more
than three (3) years. The appeal is of 2026 and is not likely to be heard
inally in the near future. Considering all these aspects of the matter,
we are inclined to pass the following order:
ORDER
i) The Application is allowed.
ii) The substantive sentence imposed by the learned Additional
Sessions Judge (Extra Joint), Barshi, District Solapur in
Sessions Case No. 132 of 2023 by the Judgment and Order
dated 11th February 2026 on the Applicant/Appellant, is
suspended during pendency of the Appeal.
iii) Applicant-Geeta Shankar Padule be released on bail on
furnishing P. R. Bond of Rs.15,000/- (Rupees Fifteen Thousand
Only) with one or two sureties in the like amount.
iv) The Applicant/Appellant, before her release, shall provide
details of her residential address and mobile/landline contact
Gaikwad RD 8 of 9
17-CRIA-496-2026.doc
numbers to the jail authorities, which shall be forwarded to
the concerned Police Station.
v) The Applicant/Appellant shall co-operate with this Court for
early hearing of the Appeal.
vi) Bail before the Trial Court.
[Neeraj P. Dhote, J.] [Sharmila U. Deshmukh, J.]
Digitally
signed by
RAJU
RAJU DATTATRAYA
DATTATRAYA GAIKWAD
GAIKWAD Date:
2026.09.24
19:15:06
+0530
Gaikwad RD 9 of 9
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