Bombay High Court
VICKY GOPAL THAPA @ SAGARversusSTATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND ANR.
- Decided
- Disposal
- Dismissed
Holding
Bail was denied because the offence is grave and the victim’s testimony is corroborated by compelling medical evidence.
Summary
The applicant, convicted under IPC Section 376(i) and POCSO Sections 4, 6, 8 and 12 for sexual assault of a four‑year‑old girl, sought bail pending his appeal against a life‑imprisonment sentence. The victim testified that the applicant inserted his finger into her private parts, and her mother observed bleeding. Medical evidence presented by Dr. Ganveer showed fresh hymenal tears, blood‑stained underwear and other injuries consistent with sexual assault. The defence argued that a key witness, Teena, had not been examined and therefore bail should be granted. The court held that the victim’s testimony, corroborated by strong medical findings, established a grave offence and that the non‑examination of Teena did not create reasonable doubt, consequently rejecting the bail application.
Issues considered
- Whether bail should be granted to an accused convicted of child sexual assault under the POCSO Act and IPC, pending appeal against a life sentence.
Legislation cited
- Indian Penal Code, 1860 — s. 376(i)
- Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act — s. 12, 4, 6, 8
Subjects
- bail
- POCSO
- child sexual assault
- life imprisonment
- medical evidence
- sexual assault
Judgment
18-IA-1002-2006.doc
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
CRIMINAL APPELLATE JURISDICTION
INTERIM APPLICATION NO.496 OF 2026
WITH
CRIMINAL APPEAL NO.1363 OF 2023
Vicky Gopal Thapa @ Sagar ... Applicant
Vs.
The State of Maharashtra & Anr. ... Respondents
****
Mr. Sujeet Bugade, Appointed Advocate for the Applicant.
None for Respondent No.2.
Digitally
signed by
Ms. Supriya Kak, APP for Respondent-State.
SHARADA
SHARADA RANGNATH
RANGNATH WAHULE
WAHULE Date:
2026.08.28
17:34:45
****
+0530
CORAM : SARANG V. KOTWAL AND
RANJITSINHA RAJA BHONSALE, JJ.
DATE : 25th AUGUST 2026
P.C.:
1. This is an application for bail pending appeal. The appeal has
been preferred by the Applicant against the judgment and order dated
9th May 2023, passed by the Special Judge under the POCSO Act,
Greater Mumbai, in POCSO Special Case No.821 of 2020. By the said
judgment, the Applicant was convicted for the commission of offences
punishable under Section 376(i) of the Indian Penal Code and Sections
4, 6, 8, and 12 of the POCSO Act. The major sentence imposed upon the
Applicant is imprisonment for life, which is to mean imprisonment for
the remainder of his natural life, besides the imposition of a fine of Rs.
1,00,000/-.
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Sharada
18-IA-1002-2006.doc
2. Heard Mr. Bugade, learned counsel for the Applicant and Ms.
Kak, learned APP for Respondent-State.
3. The prosecution case is unfolded through the evidence of the
victim, who was examined as PW-2. In all 9 witnesses were examined,
including the Medical Officer who conducted the medical examination.
4. Learned counsel for the Applicant submitted that the ingredients
of the offences are not made out. The important witness, Teena, has not
been examined, and therefore, the Applicant deserves to be released on
bail. He has been in custody since 5 th August 2020. The appeal is not
likely to be decided at an early date.
5. Learned APP, on the other hand, submitted that the offences are
serious. The sentence is for the remainder of the natural life of the
Applicant. She submitted that the evidence of the victim and the
medical evidence are consistent and, therefore, no case for grant of bail
is made out.
6. We have considered these submissions. As mentioned earlier, the
victim was examined as PW-2. She has narrated that at the time of
incident she was 4 years of age. At the time of her deposition she was
around 7 years age. There is no disputes about her age. She deposed
that one Teena aunty called her. She gave her snacks. After having food
Teena aunty went to wash plates. The Applicant took the victim to his
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Sharada
18-IA-1002-2006.doc
room. She thereafter narrated the incident that the Applicant inserted
finger in her private parts. In the meantime the victim’s mother came
there looking for her. She saw that there was bleeding from the victim’s
parts. She told her mother about the incident. Her mother took her to
the doctor. There is nothing in the cross examination which would help
the defence in this case.
7. The medical officer was examined as PW-9, Dr. Ganveer. She had
examined the victim. She deposed that at the relevant time she was
attached to J.J. Medical College as Junior resident doctor. On general
examination of the victim, she saw that there were blood stains on her
underwear. There were milky white stains over labia majora and labia
minora. Hymenal injury was seen. The edges fresh. There was bleeding
at 7 o’clock position. There was edema and there was a complete
hymenal tear. The victim was examined after three and half hours of the
incident. The overall findings were consistent with the sexual
intercourse/ assault. The report was produce at Exhibit-13.
8. These facts show that the victim’s case is fully supported by the
medical evidence of the Medical Officer. The non-examination of Teena
does not help the defence. The medical evidence is very strong. In view
of these circumstances, we are of the opinion that the offence is grave
and that the Applicant does not deserve to be released on bail. There is
sufficient evidence against him.
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Sharada
18-IA-1002-2006.doc
9. The Application is therefore rejected.
( RANJITSINHA RAJA BHONSALE, J.) (SARANG V. KOTWAL, J.)
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Sharada
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