Bombay High Court
CHANDRAKANT BHIKU NIBUDEversusTHE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND ANR
- Decided
- Disposal
- Disposed Off
Holding
The application for suspension of sentence and bail is allowed.
Summary
The appellant, Chandrakant Bhiku Nibude, was convicted by a Sessions Court for rape under Section 376(2)(f) IPC and criminal intimidation under Section 506 IPC, receiving a ten‑year rigorous imprisonment and a fine. The prosecution’s case rested mainly on the testimony of the deceased victim’s daughter‑in‑law (PW‑6), corroborated by the victim’s son (PW‑3) and a medical officer (PW‑5). The appellant filed an interim application seeking suspension of the sentence and bail pending his appeal, arguing that the key witness’s testimony was unreliable and that the conviction was based on conjecture. The High Court held that at the interlocutory stage the court need not re‑examine the evidence in depth but must assess whether the appellant has a prima facie chance of success, noting the questionable credibility of PW‑6, the appellant’s advanced age, time already served, and the likely delay in hearing the appeal. Consequently, the court allowed the application, suspended the sentence, and granted bail with conditions.
Issues considered
- Whether the appellant is entitled to suspension of the sentence and bail pending the disposal of the appeal
- Whether the appellant has made out a prima facie case that warrants such suspension
Legislation cited
- Indian Penal Code — s. 376(2)(f), 506
Subjects
- rape
- sexual assault
- suspension of sentence
- bail
- appeal
- witness credibility
- criminal intimidation
- age of victim
Judgment
8-IA-910-2026.DOC
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
CRIMINAL APPELLATE JURISDICTION
INTERIM APPLICATION NO. 910 OF 2026
IN
APPEAL NO. 273 OF 2026
Chandrakant Bhiku Nibude ..Applicant
Versus
The State of Maharashtra And Anr …Respondents
Mr. Om N Latpate, with Pratik V Shinde and Riddhi N Darade, for the
Applicant/Appellant.
Smt. R.S.Tendulkar, APP, for Respondent No.1-State.
CORAM: N. J. JAMADAR, J.
DATE : 1st OCTOBER 2026
P.C.:
APPEAL NO. 273 OF 2026:
1. Heard.
2. Admit.
ARUN
RAMCHANDRA
SANKPAL 3. Call R & P.
Digitally signed by
ARUN
RAMCHANDRA
SANKPAL
Date: 2026.10.03
INTERIM APPLICATION NO. 910 OF 2026 :
13:45:53 +0530
4. Heard Mr. Om Latpate, the learned Counsel for the Applicant, and
Smt. R.S. Tendulkar, the leaned APP, for Respondent No.1-State.
5. This is an Application for suspension of sentence and to enlarge
the Applicant on bail.
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6. By a judgment and order dated 5 th February 2026 in Session Case
No. 1130 of 2019, passed by the learned Sessions Judge, Pune, the
Applicant has been found guilty of the offences punishable under
Sections 376 (2)(f) and 506 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860 (“the Penal
Code”) and sentenced to suffer Rigorous Imprisonment for a term of 10
years and pay a fine of Rs.10,000/- for the major offence punishable
under Section 376 (2) (f) of the Penal Code.
7. The gravamen of indictment against the Applicant is that, the
prosecutrix, who was then 75 years of age, was his aunt. The
prosecutrix was residing alongwith her daughter in law (PW-6). On 18 th
September 2019, the Applicant had taken the prosecutrix to a Doctor at
Kolvan, as she was unwell. On their way back, the Applicant took the
prosecutrix to an under construction house premises of her son. The
Applicant allegedly stuffed the handkerchief in the mouth of the
prosecutrix and, thereafter, committed rape. The Applicant also
threatened the prosecutrix with dire consequences if she disclosed the
incident. Upon her return to home, the prosecutrix narrated the
incident to her daughter-in-law (PW-6), who, in turn, related the
incident to the son of the prosecutrix (PW-3).
8. The prosecutrix passed away during the pendency of the trial.
However, on the basis of the testimonies of the son of the prosecutrix
(PW-3), her daughter in law (PW-6) and the Medical Officer (PW-5), the
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learned Sessions Judge was persuaded to return finding of guilt against
the Applicant and sentence him, as indicated above.
9. Mr. Om Latpate, the learned Counsel for the Applicant, submitted
that, the prosecutrix was then 75 years of age and the Applicant was
also 57 years of age. On account of the disputes that had arisen
between the son of the prosecutrix and the Applicant, the latter came to
be falsely prosecuted. The testimony of the daughter in law of the
proscutirx (PW-6) is unworthy of credence. In the absence of legal
evidence, the learned Sessions Judge has convicted the Applicant on the
basis of surmises and conjectures.
10. In opposition to this, Smt. R.S. Tendulkar, the learned APP,
resisted the submissions on behalf of the Applicant. Attention of the
Court was invited to the testimony of the panch witness (PW-1), who
witnessed the scene of occurrence panchnama and seizure of the
handkerchief of the Applicant and the spectacle of the deceased -
prosecutrix from the scene of occurrence. It was further submitted that
the testimonies of son (PW-3) and daughter-in-law (PW-6) of the
prosecutrix found requisite support in the medical evidence. Emphasis
was laid on the fact that three external injuries were found in the
person of the prosecutrix. Therefore, according to the learned APP, the
learned Sessions Judge was justified in returning a finding of guilt
against the Applicant.
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11. I have carefully perused the material on record. It is trite, at the
stage of consideration of a prayer for suspension of sentence, the
Appellate Court is not expected to evaluate the evidence meticulously. A
broad view of the matter is required to be taken. The evidence adduced
by the prosecution cannot be appreciated with a view to find out
lacunae, loopholes or shortcomings in the prosecution case. Instead, the
Appellate Court is required to examine whether the Appellant succeeds
in making out such a prima facie case that he can be said to have a
chance of success in the Appeal.
12. At the same time, where the convict is sentenced to suffer a fixed
term of sentence, and it is unlikely that the Appeal can be heard and
decided expeditiously, the Appellate Court is required to exercise the
discretion to suspend the sentence and enlarge the Applicant on bail
during the pendency of the Appeal liberally, unless there are exceptional
circumstances.
13. Keeping the aforesaid twin postulates in view, if the material on
record is appraised, evidently, in the absence of the evidence of the
prosecutrix, the fate of the prosecution case hinged upon the testimony
of PW-6, who deposed that the prosecutrix had narrated to her the
sexual assault perpetrated by the Applicant. It was PW-6, who had
apprised PW-3 about the said incident.
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14. If the testimony of PW-6 is perused, it prima facie appears
debatable where implicit reliance could have been placed on her
testimony. PW-3 conceded in the cross-examination that, the incident
which she came to know from the people was deposed to by her before
the Court. This admission, prima facie, dents the claim of PW-6 that,
she had deposed the incident as narrated to her by the prosecutrix.
15. It is true, the Medical Officer (PW-5) has deposed that she had
found external injuries on person of the prosecutrix and, in her opinion,
there was evidence of vaginal intercourse. However, the probabilities of
the case, especially in the light of the age of the prosecutrix, will also be
required to be examined at the time of final adjudication of the Appeal.
16. The Applicant was an under-trial prisoner from 18 th September
2019 to 21st May 2023, and the Applicant has been undergoing the
sentence since April 2026. In effect, the Applicant has undergone a
sentence of about four years and four months. The Applicant is stated to
be of 63 years of age.
17. The aforesaid factors also bear upon the exercise of discretion.
This Appeal is of the year 2026. Having regard to the large pendency of
the cases, it is extremely unlikely that, this Appeal can be heard and
decided expeditiously in near future. Cumulatively, the exercise of
discretion to suspend the sentence and enlarge the Applicant on bail
appears to be justifiable.
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18. Hence, the following order:
: O R D E R:
(i) Application stands allowed.
(ii) The substantive sentence imposed on the Applicant,
Chandrakant Bhiku Nibude, by the learned Additional
Sessions Judge, Pune, in Sessions Case No. 1130 of 2019
arising out of Crime No. 418/2019, Paud Police Station,
Pune, stands suspended till the final disposal of the Appeal.
(iii) The Applicant be enlarged on bail, on furnishing a PR
Bond in the sum of Rs.25,000/- and one or two sureties in
the like amount, to the satisfaction of the learned
Additional Sessions Judge.
(iv) The Applicant shall not contact, or give threat to, the
first informant and the witnesses examined by the
prosecution.
(v) The Applicant shall not enter the limits of Mulshi
Taluka, District Pune, for a period of three years from the
date of his release on bail, or till the final disposal of the
Appeal, whichever is earlier.
(vi) Upon being released on bail, the applicant shall
furnish his address(es) and contact number to the
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Investigating Officer and keep him informed in case of any
change therein.
(vii) The Applicant shall mark his presence at Paud Police
Station, District Pune, on the first Monday of November
and May, every year, till the final disposal of the Appeal.
Application disposed.
[N. J. JAMADAR, J.]
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