Bombay High Court
SAMPADA BHALCHANDRA MUKHEDKAR ALIAS SAMPADA BHAVANIDAS MUSRIFversusBHALCHANDRA SHIVKUMAR MUKHEDKAR
- Disposal
- DISPOSED OFF
- Bench
- Y G KHOBRAGADE
Holding
The court held that, in matrimonial matters, the wife’s convenience is a decisive factor and therefore the pending civil miscellaneous application for divorce must be transferred to the Family Court at Nanded.
Summary
The wife, a housewife, filed an application under Section 24 of the Civil Procedure Code seeking transfer of a divorce proceeding (Civil M.A. No. 09 of 2025) from the Civil Judge, Senior Division, Khed (Ratnagiri) to the Family Court in Nanded, citing the 650 km distance and lack of transport. The marriage had broken down due to alleged cruelty, and the husband had already instituted the divorce suit. The court considered the Supreme Court’s decision in N.C.V. Aishwarya v. A.S. Saravana Karthik (Civil Appeal No. 4894/2022), which emphasizes that the wife’s convenience is paramount in matrimonial transfers. Applying that principle, the court found that justice demanded the transfer to the Family Court where the wife resides. Consequently, the application was allowed, the case was transferred, and the husband was permitted to appear via video conferencing if needed.
Issues considered
- Whether the pending matrimonial proceeding should be transferred under Section 24 of the CPC considering the wife’s convenience.
- Whether the principles laid down in N.C.V. Aishwarya v. A.S. Saravana Karthik are applicable to this case.
Legislation cited
- Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 — s. 24
Subjects
- transfer of suit
- matrimonial dispute
- CPC Section 24
- wife convenience
- family court
- divorce
- mediation failure
Judgment
924mca236-25
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
BENCH AT AURANGABAD
924 MISC.CIVIL APPLICATION NO. 236 OF 2025
Sampada Bhalchandra Mukhedkar Alias Sampada Bhavanidas Musrif
VERSUS
Bhalchandra Shivkumar Mukhedkar
...
Mr. Joshi Ajinkya Anand, Advocate for Applicant
Mr. Kunal A. Kale a/w Mr. Nilanjan J. Pande, Advocate for Non
applicant
CORAM : Y. G. KHOBRAGADE, J.
Dated : 18th March, 2026
PER COURT :-
1. The parties to the present application were referred to the
mediation vide order dated 21.01.2026. However, on 07.03.2026, the
learned Mediator, submitted a Mediation failure report. It is taken on
record and marked as 'X' for identification. Therefore, the parties are
called upon to argue the matter on merit
2. Heard learned counsel appearing for the applicant and learned
counsel appearing for the non applicant at length.
3. By the present application under section 24 of the Civil
Procedure Code, the applicant wife is seeking transfer of Civil M. A.
No. 09 of 2025 pending on the file of learned Civil Judge, Senior
Division, Khed, District Ratnagiri to the court of learned Family Court,
Nanded.
4. Admittedly, the marriage between the applicant and the non-
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applicant was solemnized on 03.03.2024 at Nanded. After the
marriage, the applicant cohabited with the non-applicant. However,
subsequently, the non-applicant subjected the applicant to ill-treatment
and cruelty on various grounds, leading to marital discord between
them. Consequently, she started residing with her parents at Nanded.
Thereafter, the non-applicant filed proceedings bearing Civil Misc.
Application No. 9 of 2025 before the learned Civil Judge, Senior
Division, Khed, District Ratnagiri seeking a decree of divorce.
5. The learned counsel for the applicant canvassed that the
applicant is a housewife and residing with her parents at Nanded The
non-applicant is serving at Khed, Dist. Nanded. Since the distance
between Nanded and Ratnagiri is about 650 kilometers as also there is
lack of direct transportation facility, it will be inconvenient for the
applicant to travel and bear the travelling expenses.
6. In the case of N.C.V. Aishwarya Vs. A. S. Saravana Karthik
Sha (Civil Appeal No.4894/2022) decided by the Hon’ble Supreme
Court on 18.07.2022, in paragraph No.9, it is held that:
“9. The cardinal principle for exercise of power under
section 24 of the Code of Civil Procedure is that the ends of
justice should demand the transfer of the suit, appeal or other
proceeding. In matrimonial matters, wherever Courts are
called upon to consider the plea of transfer, the Courts have to
take into consideration the economic soundness of both the
parties, the social strata of the spouses and their behavioural
pattern, their standard of life prior to the marriage and
subsequent thereto and the circumstances of both the parties in
eking out their livelihood and under whose protective umbrella
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they are seeking their sustenance to life. Given the prevailing
socio-economic paradigm in the Indian society, generally, it is
the wife's convenience which must be looked at while
considering transfer."
10. It is well settled that, while transferring any matrimonial
proceeding from one Court to another, the convenience of the
wife/female is required to be taken into consideration. Therefore,
considering the law laid down by the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the
above cited case, it is necessary to withdraw Civil M. A. No. 09 of
2025 pending on the file of learned Civil Judge, Senior Division, Khed,
District Ratnagiri and transfer the same to the learned Family Court,
Nanded for disposal in accordance with law.
11. In view of the above discussions, following order is passed:
ORDER
(1) Misc. Civil application is allowed.
(2) Civil M. A. No. 09 of 2025 pending on the file of learned Civil
Judge, Senior Division, Khed, District Ratnagiri is hereby
transferred to learned Family Court, Nanded for disposal in
accordance with law.
(3) The Non applicant shall be at liberty to appear through Video
Conferencing facility, in case he is having difficulty to personally
appear before the family Court, Nanded.
(3) The order be communicated to the concerned courts.
( Y. G. KHOBRAGADE, J. )
JPChavan
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