Bombay High Court
Lalitha Kalyan KrishnanversusT S Kalyan Krishnan
- Decided
- Disposal
- DISPOSED OFF
Holding
The petition is allowed and a Legal Heirship Certificate is to be issued to the petitioners as the sole heirs.
Summary
The petitioners, the wife and son of the deceased T.S. Kalyan Krishnan, applied for a Legal Heirship Certificate under Section 2 of Bombay Regulation VIII of 1827, asserting that they are the sole heirs under the Hindu Succession Act, 1956. The deceased died intestate on 5 October 2016 and no other heirs or next‑of‑kin exist. The petition addressed a delay in filing, which the court condoned by relying on the precedent set in Ganpati Vinayak Achwal (2014 SCC OnLine Bom 1193), holding that the right to apply for heirship is a continuous right. The court found the petitioners' statements credible, dispensed with the need for a proclamation, and ordered the issuance of the Legal Heirship Certificate. The Department was directed to issue the certificate within four weeks.
Issues considered
- Whether the petitioners are the only legal heirs of the deceased under the Hindu Succession Act, 1956.
- Whether the delay in filing the petition can be condoned.
- Whether a proclamation is required before granting a Legal Heirship Certificate.
Legislation cited
Subjects
- Legal Heirship Certificate
- Intestate succession
- Hindu Succession Act
- Bombay Regulation VIII
- Delay condonation
- Probate
Judgment
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
TESTAMENTARY AND INTESTATE JURISDICTION
MISCELLANEOUS PETITION NO.1084 OF 2026
T.S. Kalyan Krishnan .. Deceased
1. Lalitha Kalyan Krishnan .. Petitioner no. 1
2. Shailesh Kalyan Krishnan .. Petitioner no. 2
Mr. Saurabh J. Dhuri, Advocate for the Petitioners.
CORAM : GAUTAM A. ANKHAD, J.
DATE : 24th September, 2026.
P.C. :
1. This Petition is filed seeking Legal Heirship Certificate under
Section 2 of Bombay Regulation VIII of 1827, in respect of the
deceased-Shri T.S. Kalyan Krishnan. The Deceased died intestate at
Mumbai on 5th October, 2016 and a copy of the Death Certificate is
annexed at Exhibit-A to the Petition.
2. The Petitioners are the wife and son of the Deceased as more
particularly set out at paragraph no. 4 of the Petition, which is as under:
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6-MPT-1084-2026.doc Dixit
Names and Address of the
Relation with
Sr. No. heirs and next of kin of the Age
the Deceased
Deceased abovenamed
Lalitha Kalyan Krishnan,
Residing at Room No.8, Plot Wife
1 77
No.69, Prem Sagar, Sion (Petitioner no. 1)
(East), Mumbai - 400 022.
Shailesh Kalyan Krishnan,
Residing at Room No.8, Plot Son
2 48
No.69, Prem Sagar, Sion (Petitioner no. 2)
(East), Mumbai-400 022.
3. As stated in paragraph no. 4 of the Petition, the Petitioners are the
only heirs and next-of-kin as per the Hindu Succession Act, 1956. The
parents of the Deceased have predeceased the Deceased and there are no
other heirs or next-of-kin, save and except as stated above. It is in this
background that the Petitioners seek issuance of the Heirship Certificate.
4. The purpose and reason for filing of this Petition is stated at
paragraph no. 8 of the Petition. The Petitioners have not filed any other
Petition or Application in any Court seeking Legal Heirship Certificate
or Probate or Letters of Administration of the Deceased.
5. As far as the delay is concerned, the same is condoned in the light
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6-MPT-1084-2026.doc Dixit
of the judgment of this Court in Ganpati Vinayak Achwal1 wherein this
Court has held that the right to apply is a continuous right which is
capable of being exercised at any time after the death of the Deceased, as
long as the right to do so exists.
6. In view of the statements/undertakings in the Petition which are
accepted, the issuance of proclamation is dispensed with and
Miscellaneous Petition no. 1084 of 2026 is allowed in terms of prayer
clause (a), which reads as under:-
“(a).This Hon'ble Court be pleased to issue a Legal Heirship
Certificate to the Petitioner under the provisions of
Bombay Regulation VIII of 1827 certifying that the
petitioner alongwith heirs mentioned in para no.4 (Lalita
Kalayn Krishnan and Shailesh Kalyan Krishnan) herein
above are the only heirs and legal representative of the
deceased.”
7. The Department is directed to issue the Legal Heirship Certificate
within a period of four weeks from today.
[ GAUTAM A. ANKHAD, J. ]
1
2014 SCC OnLine Bom 1193
Digitally
signed by
SNEHA 3/3
SNEHA ABHAY
ABHAY DIXIT 6-MPT-1084-2026.doc Dixit
DIXIT Date:
2026.09.24
17:45:12
+0530
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